Garcia-Ortiz v. Bondi
This text of Garcia-Ortiz v. Bondi (Garcia-Ortiz v. Bondi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS NOV 25 2025 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ANABEL GARCIA-ORTIZ, No. 24-2661 Agency No. Petitioner, A201-282-689 v. MEMORANDUM* PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted November 21, 2025** Phoenix, Arizona
Before: MURGUIA, Chief Judge, and HAWKINS and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
Anabel Garcia-Ortiz petitions for review of a Board of Immigration Appeals
(“BIA”) decision affirming an order of an Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denying her
application for cancellation of removal. We review that decision for substantial
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). evidence, Gonzalez-Juarez v. Bondi, 137 F.4th 996, 1005 (9th Cir. 2025), and we
deny the petition.
To qualify for cancellation, an applicant must establish that their removal will
result in hardship to a qualifying relative that is substantially different from, or
beyond, the hardship ordinarily associated with removal from the United States. Id.
at 1005–06. “It must deviate, in the extreme, from the norm.” Id. at 1006. The
agency must consider the cumulative hardships, taking into consideration the age,
health, and circumstances of the qualifying family members. Id. (citing In re
Monreal-Aguinaga, 23 I. & N. Dec. 56, 63 (BIA 2001)). The BIA should also
consider family and social support and whether the applicant provides the sole means
of support for the qualifying relative. In re Recinas, 23 I. &. N. Dec. 467, 470–71
(BIA 2002).
Garcia-Ortiz alleged that her removal would present an exceptional and
extremely unusual hardship for her father, who was seventy-five at the time of the
hearing. Her father suffered from arthritis and kidney stones and was taking
medication for both. By the time of the hearing, Garcia-Ortiz had become the
primary caregiver for her father, but the IJ found there was an extensive family
network in the United States able and willing to care for him, including several
family members who lived in the paid-for family home in Phoenix and an able-
bodied wife who was working and living in Texas with another son. The agency
2 24-2661 also considered Garcia-Ortiz’s “extensive social and family networks” in
Mexico.
The totality of the evidence does not compel the conclusion that Garcia-Ortiz
met the high burden of demonstrating a hardship to a qualifying relative that is
substantially different from or beyond that normally resulting from removal. See
Gonzalez-Juarez, 137 F.4th at 1005–08. Although the agency did not explicitly
mention Garcia-Ortiz’s unrealistic prospects for lawful return, the agency discussed
the “evidence that was highly probative or potentially dispositive,” and we are
satisfied that it considered all hardship factors in the aggregate. See id. at 1008
(“While the BIA must consider all the evidence before it, ‘that does not mean that
the Board must individually identify and discuss every piece of evidence in the
record.’”) (quoting Hernandez v. Garland, 52 F.4th 757, 770 (9th Cir. 2022)).
PETITION DENIED.
3 24-2661
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