Friendship Edison Public Charter School Chamberlain Campus v. Smith Ex Rel. L.S.

561 F. Supp. 2d 74, 77 Fed. R. Serv. 12, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 48097, 2008 WL 2513900
CourtDistrict Court, District of Columbia
DecidedJune 25, 2008
DocketCivil Action 05-2461 DAR
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 561 F. Supp. 2d 74 (Friendship Edison Public Charter School Chamberlain Campus v. Smith Ex Rel. L.S.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, District of Columbia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Friendship Edison Public Charter School Chamberlain Campus v. Smith Ex Rel. L.S., 561 F. Supp. 2d 74, 77 Fed. R. Serv. 12, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 48097, 2008 WL 2513900 (D.D.C. 2008).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

DEBORAH A. ROBINSON, United States Magistrate Judge.

This action, brought pursuant to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (“IDEA”), 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq., is pending before the undersigned United States Magistrate Judge for determination of Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 15) and Defendants’ Cross Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 21). Upon consideration of the motions, the memoranda in support thereof and in opposition thereto and the entire record herein, including the Administrative Record (Document Nos. 14, 18), the undersigned GRANTS Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment and DENIES Defendants’ Cross Motion for Summary Judgment. Additionally, for the reasons set forth herein, the undersigned remands this action to the Hearing Officer for further consideration consistent with this memorandum order.

I. BACKGROUND

Plaintiff, Friendship Edison Public Charter School (“FEPCS”), is a District of Columbia public charter school which has elected to be its own Local Education Agency (“LEA”) pursuant to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (“IDEA”), for special education issues. *76 Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment (“Pl.’s Motion”) at 1. Defendant Ebony Smith is the legal guardian of Defendant L. S., her ten-year old son, and both are residents of the District of Columbia. Id. at. 1-2. Defendant L.S. attended FEPCS during the 2004-05 and 2005-06 school years. Id. at 2. On January 26, 2005, Defendant Ebony Smith submitted to Plaintiff a written request to have L.S. evaluated for eligibility to receive special education services. Administrative Record Addendum (“AR Addendum”) (Document No. 18) at 83. On July 15, 2005, Defendants filed an Administrative Due Process Complaint alleging that FEPCS failed to timely evaluate L.S.; 1 that FEPCS failed to provide written notification of its refusal to evaluate L.S.; and that the District of Columbia Public Schools (“DCPS”), as the State Educational Agency (“SEA”), was ultimately liable for the failure of the LEA to complete the requested testing. 2 Id. at 75-76. Defendants requested independent evaluations and compensatory education. Complaint, ¶ 19; Administrative Record (“AR”) (Document No. 14) at 62. It is undisputed that FEPCS did not evaluate Defendant L.S. during the first 120 days after Defendants submitted a request for evaluation. FEPCS stated that during this period of time, FEPCS was undergoing transition and the correspondence between the student’s teacher and the special education coordinator could not be accessed in the school’s computer system. Pl.’s Motion at 2. According to Plaintiff, on July 28, 2005, FEPCS sent a letter to

Defendants requesting consent to evaluate L.S., but never received a response. Pl.’s Motion at 2; AR at 20. The parties convened for a resolution meeting on August 2, 2005. It is undisputed that during the resolution meeting, FEPCS informed Defendant Smith that if she consented, the requested evaluations would be completed within thirty days and a Multi-disciplinary Team (“MDT”) eligibility meeting for the student would be conducted. Pl.’s Motion at 2; AR at 19-27; Defendants’ Memorandum in Opposition to the Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment and the Defendant[s’] Cross Motion for Summary Judgment (“Defs.’ Memorandum”) at 2. FEPCS further informed Defendants that if the evaluations were not completed by September 2, 2005, FEPCS would fund independent evaluations for the child. Pl.’s Motion at 3. Defendants rejected the offer and continued to request independent testing for L.S. Defs.’ Memorandum at 2-3. During the Due Process Hearing on September 15, 2005, counsel for Defendants moved to exclude documentary evidence regarding the resolution session and FEPCS’ offer of settlement from the administrative record. AR at 5. Defendants contended that the rules of evidence prohibited the admission of settlement discussions at a due process hearing. Id. at 2. The Hearing Officer subsequently refused to allow into evidence the notes from the resolution meeting or any testimony regarding the resolution meeting, stating that the resolution session was a settle *77 ment discussion. Id. at 2-3. The Hearing Officer subsequently found that Plaintiffs “actions, or inactions ... impeded the student’s right to a [free appropriate public education]” and ordered Plaintiff to fund independent evaluations of L.S. AR at 7.

II. CONTENTIONS OF THE PARTIES

Plaintiff and Defendants cross-move for summary judgment pursuant to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, alleging that there are no genuine issues as to any material facts and that each is entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law. Plaintiff, in support of its motion for summary judgment, contends that the sole issue is “whether the Hearing Officer should have excluded considered [sic] evidence regarding the resolution meeting as confidential settlement discussions.” Pl.’s Motion at 4. Plaintiff contends the Hearing Officer erred as a matter of law in refusing to admit documentary and testimonial evidence regarding the resolution meeting and that the Hearing officer’s determination should be reversed because the error of law prevented Plaintiff from effectively defending its case. Id. at 4-10.

Plaintiffs motion for summary judgment is accompanied by a statement of material facts as to which Plaintiff contends there is no genuine issue which includes references to the parts of the record on which Plaintiff relies to support the statement. Plaintiffs Statement of Material Facts as to Which There is No Genuine Issue (Document No. 15).

In their Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment and Cross Motion for Summary Judgment, Defendants submit that the Hearing Officer’s decision should be upheld and that Plaintiffs motion should be denied. Defs.’ Memorandum at 1. Defendants advance the following five assertions: (1) The Hearing Officer properly noted that the resolution session was not considered confidential; (2) The evidence from the resolution session was excluded from the record on the basis that it concerned settlement discussions and to admit such evidence in a due process hearing would be contrary to the congressional intent; (3) Plaintiff only sought to use the evidence from the resolution session to depict the parent as the party responsible for delaying the proceedings; (4) Plaintiff failed to complete an evaluation of L.S. within the prescribed time period, and failed to present evidence at the due process hearing to explain its delay; and (5) a parent is not obligated to accept any offer presented at a resolution meeting if it is not made to the parent’s satisfaction. Defs.’ Memorandum at 6-11. Defendants’ Opposition and Cross Motion is accompanied by a statement as required by Local Civil Rule 7(h).

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561 F. Supp. 2d 74, 77 Fed. R. Serv. 12, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 48097, 2008 WL 2513900, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/friendship-edison-public-charter-school-chamberlain-campus-v-smith-ex-rel-dcd-2008.