Frets v. Wal-Mart Stores East

CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Indiana
DecidedAugust 13, 2019
Docket2:19-cv-00232
StatusUnknown

This text of Frets v. Wal-Mart Stores East (Frets v. Wal-Mart Stores East) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Indiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Frets v. Wal-Mart Stores East, (N.D. Ind. 2019).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA HAMMOND DIVISION

RENEE FRETS and DAVID FRETS, ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) CAUSE NO.: 2:19-CV-232-JTM-JPK ) WAL-MART STORES EAST LP, ) Defendant. )

OPINION AND ORDER This matter is before the Court sua sponte. The Court must continuously police its subject matter jurisdiction. Hay v. Ind. State Bd. of Tax Comm’rs, 312 F.3d 876, 879 (7th Cir. 2002). The Court must dismiss this action if the Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction. Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(h)(3). Currently, the Court is unable to determine if it has subject matter jurisdiction over this litigation. Defendant Wal-Mart Stores East LP invoked this Court’s subject matter jurisdiction via diversity jurisdiction by filing a Notice of Removal to federal court. As the party seeking federal jurisdiction, Defendant has the burden of establishing that subject matter jurisdiction exists. Smart v. Local 702 Int’l Bhd. of Elec. Workers, 562 F.3d 798, 802-03 (7th Cir. 2009). For the Court to have diversity jurisdiction, Plaintiffs Renee Frets and Davis Frets and Defendant must be citizens of different states, and the amount in controversy must be more than $75,000. Defendant has sufficiently alleged the citizenship of Plaintiffs and the amount in controversy. However, the allegations of Defendant’s citizenship is inadequate. Defendant asserts that it is “a Delaware Corporation and its executive headquarters are located in Bentonville, Arkansas.” (Notice of Removal ¶ 3, ECF No. 1). However, Defendant’s full name includes “LP,” and the very evidence that Defendant points to in support of its statement quoted above indicates that Defendant is a limited partnership. See (Notice of Removal Ex. B, ECF No. 1-2). A limited partnership, or L.P., has the citizenship of all of its partners, both general and limited. Signicast, LLC v. Fireman’s Fund Ins. Co., 920 F. Supp. 2d 967, 969 (E.D. Wis. 2013) (citing America’s Best Inns, Inc. . Best Inns of Abilene, L.P., 980 F.2d 1072, 1073 (7th Cir. 1992)).

The Court must be advised of the identity and citizenship of all partners of Defendant, and citizenship must be “traced through multiple levels” for those members who are themselves a partnership or a limited liability company, as anything less can result in a remand for want of jurisdiction. Mut. Assignment & Indem. Co. v. Lind-Waldock & Co., LLC, 364 F.3d 858, 861 (7th Cir. 2004). Based on the foregoing, the Court hereby ORDERS Defendant Wal-Mart Stores East, LP to FILE on or before August 27, 2019, as supplemental jurisdictional statement that properly alleges its citizenship as outlined above. So ORDERED this 13th day of August, 2019.

s/ Joshua P. Kolar MAGISTRATE JUDGE JOSHUA P. KOLAR UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

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Frets v. Wal-Mart Stores East, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/frets-v-wal-mart-stores-east-innd-2019.