Forrest v. Commissioner

1998 T.C. Memo. 369, 76 T.C.M. 677, 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 371
CourtUnited States Tax Court
DecidedOctober 8, 1998
DocketTax Ct. Dkt. No. 2437-97
StatusUnpublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 1998 T.C. Memo. 369 (Forrest v. Commissioner) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Forrest v. Commissioner, 1998 T.C. Memo. 369, 76 T.C.M. 677, 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 371 (tax 1998).

Opinion

JOHN ROBERT FORREST V, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Forrest v. Commissioner
Tax Ct. Dkt. No. 2437-97
United States Tax Court
T.C. Memo 1998-369; 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 371; 76 T.C.M. (CCH) 677;
October 8, 1998, Filed

Decision will be entered for respondent.

Cheryl M. D. Rees, for respondent.
John Robert Forrest V, pro se.
DINAN, SPECIAL TRIAL JUDGE.

DINAN

MEMORANDUM OPINION

DINAN, SPECIAL TRIAL JUDGE: This case was heard pursuant to the provisions of section 7443A(b)(3) and Rules 180, 181, and 182. 1*372

Respondent determined deficiencies in petitioner's Federal income taxes and additions to tax for the years as follows:

Additions to Tax
YearDeficiencySec. 6651(a)(1)Sec. 6654
1991$ 850$ 212.50---
1992832208.00$ 36.27
1993872218.0036.54
1994883220.7545.85

*373 The issues for decision are: (1) Whether petitioner received and failed to report income during the taxable years in issue; (2) whether petitioner is liable for the section 6651(a)(1) additions to tax for failure to file his returns for the taxable years in issue; (3) whether petitioner is liable for the section 6654(a) additions to tax for failure to make estimated income tax payments for 1992, 1993, and 1994; and (4) whether we should impose a penalty on petitioner pursuant to section 6673(a).

Some of the facts have been stipulated and are so found. The stipulations of fact and attached exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference. Petitioner resided in Grimstead, Virginia, on the date the petition was filed in this case.

Petitioner did not file Federal income tax returns for the taxable years in issue. He was a 50-percent partner in Forrest Seafood Company (FSC) during the taxable years in issue. He received guaranteed payments from FSC which he has stipulated were self- employment income during the taxable years in which such payments were received. He has also stipulated that respondent properly determined the amounts of his distributive shares of FSC's income, loss, *374 and deductions for the taxable years in issue.

The first issue for decision is whether petitioner received and failed to report income during the taxable years in issue.

Petitioner has stipulated to all of the adjustments in the statutory notice of deficiency except for the unreported interest income determined from information returns received by respondent. Petitioner has not asserted any reasonable dispute with respect to the accuracy of the information returns. Cf. sec. 6201(d). Based on the record, we find that petitioner has failed to prove any error in respondent's determinations of his unreported income. Rule 142(a). Accordingly, we hold that petitioner received and failed to report income during the taxable years in issue in the amounts determined by respondent.

The second issue for decision is whether petitioner is liable for the section 6651(a)(1) additions to tax for failure to file his returns for the taxable years in issue.

Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for failure to timely file a return, unless the taxpayer establishes that such failure is due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect. *375 "Reasonable cause" requires the taxpayer to demonstrate that he exercised ordinary business care and prudence and was nonetheless unable to file a return within the prescribed time. United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 245-246, 83 L. Ed. 2d 622, 105 S. Ct. 687 (1985). "Willful neglect" means a conscious, intentional failure or reckless indifference.

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Related

Forrest v. Comm'r
2005 T.C. Memo. 228 (U.S. Tax Court, 2005)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
1998 T.C. Memo. 369, 76 T.C.M. 677, 1998 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 371, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/forrest-v-commissioner-tax-1998.