Fogg v. Carroll

465 F. Supp. 2d 336, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90305, 2006 WL 3702250
CourtDistrict Court, D. Delaware
DecidedDecember 14, 2006
DocketCIV.A. 03-558-KAJ
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 465 F. Supp. 2d 336 (Fogg v. Carroll) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Delaware primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Fogg v. Carroll, 465 F. Supp. 2d 336, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90305, 2006 WL 3702250 (D. Del. 2006).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

JORDAN, District Judge.

I. INTRODUCTION

Petitioner Jeffrey Fogg (“Fogg”) is an inmate in custody at the Delaware Correctional Center in Smyrna, Delaware. Fogg filed a habeas Petition in June 2003, and then he filed an Amended Petition in-May 2006. (D.I. 2; D.I. 64.) For the reasons that follow, I conclude that equitable tolling is warranted, and therefore, Fogg’s Amended Petition is not barred by the one-year period of limitations prescribed in 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d)(1). The State shall file a Response to Fogg’s Amended Petition. (D.I.64.)

II. FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

As reported by the Delaware Supreme Court on direct appeal, the facts of Fogg’s case are as follows:

On April 4, 1995, there was a party at 407 7th Street, Holloway Terrace, the residence of Daryl “Babe” Andrus. John “Dwayne” Cathell brought over a case of beer around noon and sat on the porch drinking with Andrus and two other men. Fogg arrived around 2:30 p.m. with a 12-pack of beer and Cheryl Adams. James “JD” Dilley (“Dilley”) was there also. Dilley and Andrus had been friends for years, although two weeks earlier Andrus had severely beaten Dilley on the face. Dilley was a small man, weighing about 150 pounds and five feet three inches tall. He had a clawed right hand.
The party migrated from the front porch to the back where Fogg provoked Cat-hell into fighting by kicking Cathell’s leg and knocking his hat off. Subsequently, the party moved down to the basement where Cathell and Fogg fought again. Dilley got between the two men, but Andrus hit Dilley out of the way and broke up the fight.
Around 8:00 p.m., Andrus, Fogg and Adams went to a tavern. They stayed there for about an hour and a half. According to Adams, Fogg and Andrus were rowdy and excited from the drinking and earlier fighting.
On their way back to Andrus’s residence, they stopped at a liquor store. They arrived at Holloway Terrace at approximately 10:00 or 10:30 p.m. Dilley was there. When Adams left approximately 20 minutes later, only three people remained in the dwelling: Dilley, who was in the living room trying to get a fire started in a wood stove, and An-drus and Fogg, who were in the kitchen pouring glasses of black sambucca.
The next morning at approximately 7:30 a.m., an ambulance from the local fire company responded to 407 7th Street. When they arrived on the scene, Fogg directed them inside where they found a body wearing boxer shorts and socks. There was blood all over the walls and carpets of the house. Fogg started mouth-to-mouth resuscitation while the emergency medical technicians began CPR compressions. Fogg told them, “I don’t understand what happened, we were talking to him this morning.”
A short time later, paramedics arrived. Andrus directed them to the victim. Examining Dilley, the paramedics found signs of rigor mortis in the jaw and finger and no pulse. CPR was discontinued and Dilley was pronounced dead at 7:42 a.m.
When Officer Romi Allen of the New Castle County Police Department arrived, the paramedics informed Allen that this was a crime scene. The victim’s face was a bloody pulp. As de *339 scribed by the medical examiner at trial, Dilley had suffered multiple severe injuries caused by “kicking, punching, stomping and striking or being struck with blunt objects as well as hands and shod feet,” to the extent that some of these actions left imprints on his body. The injuries to his face were so severe that his nose was torn away from his cheek and his ears were torn away from the back of his head. A false plate inside his mouth was broken into multiple pieces because he had been kicked. The hyoid bone underneath his chin was fractured. According to the medical examiner, Dilley died as a result of extreme blood loss complicated by the inhalation of blood and vomit into his airway.
After inspecting the residence, Officer Allen separated Fogg and Andrus since they were possible witnesses. Allen asked Fogg to have a seat in the police vehicle. When a second officer arrived at the scene, Andrus was placed in the second vehicle.
Detective Quinton Watson of the New Castle County Police Department arrived at approximately 8:30 a.m. He spoke with Fogg who was seated in the back seat of the patrol vehicle. Fogg told Watson that the previous evening, after Adams had brought the women back to Andrus’s residence, he had come inside and “crashed on the couch.” He was awakened in the morning by Andrus calling his name from the hallway outside the bathroom. He went to the bathroom and saw Dilley lying face up in the bathtub, cold and bloody. Fogg and Andrus pulled him out of the tub and dragged him by the arms to Andrus’ bedroom. They put blankets and a heater next to him. Andrus started mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Then Andrus went across the street to call for an ambulance. Fogg continued to perform mouth-to-mouth breathing on Dil-ley who was making gurgling sounds. Shortly thereafter, the police then transported Andrus and Fogg to police headquarters for more questioning. Andrus was arrested and charged with hindering prosecution. In his final interview which started at 8:40 p.m., Fogg admitted to the police that he had struck Dilley with his hand. Fogg was arrested and charged with first degree murder and hindering prosecution. On May 1, 1995, Andrus and Fogg were jointly indicted on charges of Murder in the First Degree and Conspiracy in the First Degree.
While Andrus and Fogg were at police headquarters being questioned, other police officers were gathering evidence inside the Andrus residence. The living room wall facing the front door had what the police described as an enormous amount of blood on it. The floor was stained with apparent blood, as were the hallway and walls leading to the back of the residence. Similar stains were found on the refrigerator door in the kitchen and on the Venetian blinds, sink, and shower in the bathroom. The bathtub was three-quarters filled with red-brown water and numerous items were floating in it, including a pillow, beer can, and shampoo containers. A pair of black boots was discovered in the living room and a pair of cowboy boots and a single black boot were located in the bedroom a few feet away from the body. The police found pieces of broken denture in the bathtub, on the living room floor, and on the bedroom floor next to the victim’s body. A tooth was located in the hallway. A pair of wet and bloody jeans was found on the door handle of a second bedroom, and a wet shirt and sock were discovered outside the basement on the ground. On the back deck, the police found a t- *340 shirt, lamp base, and a comforter stained with blood that DNA analysis later matched to Dilley.
The day following the defendant’s arrests, the Medical Examiner’s Office called the police to ask whether any jewelry had been seized at the scene or from the defendants. The police provided the Medical Examiner with a wizard ring belonging to Andrus, Fogg’s ring that had on it a skull’s face wearing a Viking helmet, and also several pairs of boots.

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Bluebook (online)
465 F. Supp. 2d 336, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 90305, 2006 WL 3702250, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/fogg-v-carroll-ded-2006.