Florane v. Pendleton Memorial Methodist Hospital

822 So. 2d 642, 2002 La.App. 4 Cir. 0165, 2002 La. App. LEXIS 1859, 2002 WL 1159736
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedMay 29, 2002
DocketNo. 2002-CA-0165
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 822 So. 2d 642 (Florane v. Pendleton Memorial Methodist Hospital) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Florane v. Pendleton Memorial Methodist Hospital, 822 So. 2d 642, 2002 La.App. 4 Cir. 0165, 2002 La. App. LEXIS 1859, 2002 WL 1159736 (La. Ct. App. 2002).

Opinion

JACHARLES R. JONES, Judge.

The Appellants, Lloyd and Janet Flo-rane, appeal.the judgment of the district court dismissing their claims for excess damages against the Appellees, the Louisiana Patients’ Compensation Fund and Oversight Board. Following a review of the record, we reverse the judgment of the district court.

Lloyd and Janet Florane filed a claim for excess damages arising out of an incident on April 25, 1990 against the Louisiana Patients’ Compensation Fund and Oversight Board (hereinafter “LPCFOB”). The Floranes alleged that'Pendleton Memorial Methodist Hospital (hereinafter “Pendleton Hospital”) deviated from the applicable standard of care by placing Lloyd Florane in a broken and defective hospital bed. The Floranes also alleged that the hospital employees were aware of the broken railing, but that no one from the hospital attempted to repair the bed prior to Mr. Florane’s fall. The bed rail allegedly gave way as Mr. Florane was getting out of bed, which caused him to fall and strike his head on an infusion pump stand. As a result of this alleged negligence, Mr. Florane sustained a fractured nose, contusion and scars of the forehead, teeth damage, exacerbation of a previous neck injury and a new injury to his cervical spine.

[644]*644| gMr. Florane, a forty-nine year old male, presented to Pendleton Hospital on April 24, 1990 complaining of black bowel movements, weakness, fainting, and sweating. He was admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of GI bleeding secondary to increased stress and medication.

Mr. Florane received blood transfusions because of significant anemia, and was given fluids and pain medication for lower back pain and headaches. At approximately 3:20 a.m. on April 25, 1990, the nurse found Mr. Florane on the floor with a laceration to his forehead. Pendleton Hospital claims that when asked what happened, Mr. Florane stated “I got up and blacked out”. At 3:30 a.m. when Mr. Flo-rane was more coherent, he stated to the nurse as indicated by hospital records that he “remembers getting up to sit on the side of bed and looking for slippers on floor beside bed. Then feeling nauseated and whoozy. Called nurse, then blacked out. Bed in Tre'ndelenberg now.” Pendle-ton Hospital further alleged that the nursing notes specifically states that the bed-rails were up by two on the 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. shift, and that there was no notation of broken bed rails on the floor of the patient’s room nor that the bed collapsed.

At 3:45 a.m., ML Florane was taken to the emergency room and treated. At 7:00 a.m. the same morning, he was returned to his room, and placed back into the same bed with siderails elevated by four. Ms. Florane was present at this time, and made no objection to her husband being placed back in the “defective” bed. Pen-dleton Hospital alleged that had the bed-rails presented a danger to Mr. Florane, the staff would not have placed Mr. Flo-rane back in the same bed.

On March 18, 1991, the Floranes filed a request for review of the malpractice claim with the Office of the Patients’ Compensation Fund. On Mareh 9, 1995, the medical review panel concluded that “the evidence does not support 13the conclusion that the defendant, Pendleton Memorial Methodist Hospital, failed to meet the applicable standard of care as charged in the complaint.” 1 The panel reasoned, “Mr. Flo-rane was hypovolemic from G.I. bleeding, sat up in the middle of the night, looked down for his slippers and passed out.”2

Subsequent to the Medical Review Panel proceeding, the Floranes and Pendleton Memorial Hospital reached a settlement agreement in the amount of $85,000 with a reservation of rights to proceed for excess damages against the LPCFOB.

On October 5, 1998, the Floranes filed a Petition for Excess Damages against the LPCFOB. The LPCFOB filed a Motion for Summary Judgment on the basis that the claim did not fall under the purview of the Medical Malpractice Act. The motion was granted by the district court dismissing the Floranes’ claim. The Floranes filed a Motion for Reconsideration, which was denied.

On April 16, 2001, the LPCFOB filed a Petition and Order for Devolutive Appeal, which was never signed. The LPCFOB contends that the district court refused to sign the order upon realizing that he mistakenly granted the summary judgment. The Floranes filed a Second Motion for .New Trial/Reconsideration. The district court reversed it’s original ruling and denied the Motion for Summary Judgment filed by the LPCFOB. The district court stated in its Reasons for Judgment,

I inadvertently granted the Summary Judgment filed by and on behalf of the [645]*645Louisiana Patients’ Compensation Fund Oversight Board when it was never my intention to do so. When the Judgment on the Hearing for the Motion for Summary Judgment came in and I read it, I then realized that I had granted the Summary Judgment |4when it was my intention to deny it. Thus, because of my error, I vacate the Summary Judgment and enter a new one denying the Summary Judgment.

The LPCFOB filed an Application for Supervisory Writs to this Court, which opined that the Second Motion for Reconsideration was improperly granted and reinstated the original ruling of the district court, because the district court was without jurisdiction to entertain the second Motion for New Trial and that the Flo-ranes appropriate remedy was an appeal: This Court did not address the merits of the appeal. As a result of the writ disposition, the Floranes filed the instant appeal.

The question on review is whether the district court erred by granting the Motion for Summary Judgment filed by the LPCFOB, dismissing the Florane’s claim with prejudice.

The standard of review for appellate courts in reviewing summary judgment is de novo review, using the same criteria applied by the district courts to determine whether summary judgment is appropriate in the first instance. Stevedoring v. Kahn, 726 So.2d 53 (La.App. 4 Cir.1998); Independent Fire Insurance Company v. Sunbeam Corporation, 99-2257, (La.2/29/00) 755 So.2d 226.

La. C.C.P. art. 966(B) in pertinent part states that:

The judgment sought shall be rendered forthwith if the pleadings, depositions,answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to material fact, and that mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.

Additionally, La. C.C.P. art. 966(c)(1) states that:

After adequate discovery or after a case is set for trial, a motion which shows that there is no genuine issue as to | Bmaterial fact, and that the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law shall be granted.

The LPCFOB argues that the Floranes’ claim fails t'o meet the statutory criteria for a medical malpractice claim, but fall within a general negligence category. The LPCFOB based its argument for summary judgment on the holding of Sewell v. Doctors Hospital, 600 So.2d 577 (La.1992), contending that the claim does not fall within the category of “deficits” enumerated under La. R.S. 40:1299.41 A(8), and that liability for malfunctioning equipment would be considered malpractice if it was integral to the rendering of treatment, which the hospital bed was not integral in rendering treatment in this case. Id. at 580. In Sewell,

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Balthazar v. Hensley R. Lee Contracting, Inc.
214 So. 3d 1032 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2017)
Fiveash v. Pat O'Brien's Bar, Inc.
201 So. 3d 912 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2016)
Tomlinson v. Landmark American Insurance Co.
192 So. 3d 153 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2016)
Garrison v. Old Man River Esplanade, L.L.C.
133 So. 3d 699 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2013)
Wood v. Becnel
840 So. 2d 1225 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2003)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
822 So. 2d 642, 2002 La.App. 4 Cir. 0165, 2002 La. App. LEXIS 1859, 2002 WL 1159736, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/florane-v-pendleton-memorial-methodist-hospital-lactapp-2002.