Flaherty v. Seroussi

209 F.R.D. 300, 53 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 901, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21665, 2002 WL 1832271
CourtDistrict Court, N.D. New York
DecidedFebruary 5, 2002
DocketNo. Civ.A. 5:01-CV-0054 (DNH/DEP)
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 209 F.R.D. 300 (Flaherty v. Seroussi) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Flaherty v. Seroussi, 209 F.R.D. 300, 53 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 901, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21665, 2002 WL 1832271 (N.D.N.Y. 2002).

Opinion

DECISION AND ORDER

PEEBLES, United States Magistrate Judge.

This matter, which has been pending for slightly more than one year and has entailed the need for frequent court intervention, is once again before me, this time occasioned by defendants’ application for an order compelling discovery, and seeking the issuance of a protective order shielding certain information sought by the plaintiff through pretrial discovery. For the reasons set forth below, defendants’ motion to compel discovery is in large part granted, with certain exceptions noted. Insofar as defendants’ motion for a protective order is concerned, that motion is denied, without prejudice to its renewal based upon presentment of a more concrete set of facts demonstrating the need for entry of such an order.

I. BACKGROUND

Plaintiff initiated this action on January 12, 2001 (see Dkt. No. 1), and asserts civil rights claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 based upon defendants’ alleged violation of her rights of privacy and freedom of association under the First Amendment, and deprivation of equal protection as guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution (see Anended Complaint) (Dkt. No. 50) HH45-62.1 In her complaint, plaintiff has named Abraham Seroussi, the former Mayor of the City of Gloversville; Racen Reid, the City’s Commissioner of Finance; and the City itself as defendants, and seeks recovery of compensatory and punitive damages, as well as injunctive relief, costs, and attorneys’ fees. Id. 111167-72, “Prayer for Relief’.

In her complaint plaintiff has challenged defendants’ failure to reappoint her in 2001 as the Gloversville Deputy Commissioner of Finance — a position in which she served from January of 1999 through the end of 2000. Id. 11118-44. Plaintiff attributes that decision to her amorous relationship with Paul Reid, a Gloversville City Councilman, noting that in the past “Councilman Reid ... has been openly critical of the fiscal policies of the City of Gloversville and the Mayoral term of Defendant Seroussi” and that “Mayor Seroussi and Councilman Reid have a contentious, if not hateful, relationship with each other.” Id. 11 9.

II. Procedural History Surrounding Discover Dispute

On May 17, 2001 defendants served plaintiff with a document production request, pursuant to Rule 34 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Affidavit of Tanya A. Yatsco, Esq. (“Yatsco Aff.”) (Undocketed) H 3, Exh. A. After protracted discussions directed toward efforts to comply with that document request — including dialogue concerning the entry of a protective order covering some of the documents requested, among them medi[303]*303cal and financial records of the plaintiff — a discovery conference was conducted by the court on August 23, 2001 in connection with the document request. Id. 116; see Minute Entry of 8/23/01 (Dkt. No. 23).

Plaintiff served a formal response to the May 17, 2001 document discovery request on August 27, 2001. Yatsco Aff. U 7, Exh. B. Included with that response was one single document produced in accordance with defendants’ various demands.2 Id.

On October 10, 2001 a second discovery conference was conducted to address various issues including, inter alia, the dispute over Ms. Flaherty’s response to defendants’ document discovery requests. See Minute Entry 10/10/01 (Dkt. No. 42). At the close of that conference the parties were directed to make written submissions concerning the discovery dispute, following which I would decide the matter. In compliance with that directive, defendants have submitted a letter dated November 9, 2001 outlining their position. Accompanying that letter was an affidavit of Tanya A. Yatsco, Esq., one of the attorneys representing the defendants, with exhibits— including the disputed document demand and plaintiffs response to it. In response, plaintiffs counsel has proffered a letter dated November 19, 2001 outlining his client’s position concerning the pending discovery dispute.

III. DISCUSSION

The discovery dispute currently pending before the court can be broken down into three categories, including whether 1) a protective order should be issued in connection with all or some of the document production to occur in the case; 2) plaintiff should be compelled to produce all documents in her possession, custody or control relating to her employment with the City, as well as any newspaper articles, press releases and the like concerning the underlying disputed matters; and 3) plaintiff should be directed to clarify her responses to certain of the document discovery requests previously answered. The parties appear to be at impasse in their disagreement on each of these three issues, despite their claim to have worked in good faith toward resolving or narrowing the issues to be presented to the court for determination.

1. Protective Order

The parties’ discussions concerning the entry of a protective order in this case, which have been ongoing for several months, have as their genesis defendants’ request for certain of plaintiffs educational and medical records. In response to that demand, the plaintiff has proposed the issuance of a protective order preserving the privacy of those records to be produced in the context of this litigation. Defendants are not opposed to the entry of an protective order, but suggest that any such order should be “reciprocal”, and should correspondingly protect records produced by them in response to any demands by the plaintiff. Plaintiff, while not adverse to the concept of reciprocity, objects to the entry of a protective order which would restrict her right to disseminate financial records of the City of Gloversville as well as records concerning the investigation of “official misconduct” by City employees.

The parties have been unable to agree on the terms of a protective order. Defendants therefore now argue that plaintiff should be compelled to produce her medical and education records without a protective order urging a variety of bases for that position, including waiver by plaintiff of any objections based upon her failure to assert them in a proper and timely manner, citing Land Ocean Logistics, Inc. v. Aqua Gulf Corp., 181 F.R.D. 229 (W.D.N.Y.1998). Alternatively, defendants request the issuance of a protective order covering educational and medical records produced by any party.

The issuance of protective orders is governed by Rule 26(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. That rule provides, in pertinent part, that “[ujpon motion by a party ... and for good cause shown, the court ... may make any order which justice requires to protect a party or person from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or [304]*304undue burden or expense ...” Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(c).

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Bluebook (online)
209 F.R.D. 300, 53 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 901, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21665, 2002 WL 1832271, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/flaherty-v-seroussi-nynd-2002.