First State Bank & Trust Co. of Abilene v. Overshiner

198 S.W. 979, 1917 Tex. App. LEXIS 999
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedOctober 27, 1917
DocketNo. 797.
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 198 S.W. 979 (First State Bank & Trust Co. of Abilene v. Overshiner) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
First State Bank & Trust Co. of Abilene v. Overshiner, 198 S.W. 979, 1917 Tex. App. LEXIS 999 (Tex. Ct. App. 1917).

Opinions

Statement of Case.

HIGGINS, J.

On January 1, 1916, in cause No. 3806, a judgment was rendered in the county court of Taylor county in favor of the First State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., alleged to be a private corporation, against the defendants John Sayles, J. B. Knox, H. J. Bradshaw, and T. F. Scott, for the sum of $1,190.33, with interest and costs. From this judgment the defendants perfected an appeal to the Court of Civil Appeals for the Second Supreme Judicial District, in which district Taylor county is situate. *980 Thereafter the appeal was transferred to this, the Eighth Supreme Judicial District, such transfer being made in accordance with an order to that effect made by the Supreme Court of the state. Thereafter the cause was submitted in this court, and the judgment of the lower court affirmed. Motion for rehearing was filed and overruled. The mandate of this court was then, issued and filed in the court below. Thereafter, on June 9, 1917, the defendants Sayles and Knox (and the sureties upon their appeal bond against whom judgment also had been rendered upon said affirmance) filed in the county court of Taylor county a motion in said cause, averring that the judgment and all proceedings therein were nullities, because of the following facts:

“Prior to the institution of this purported suit and continuously since,-there was, has been, and is no entity or being, natural or artificial, in fact or in law, named in the proceedings and purpoi-ted judgment in this purported cause as the plaintiff.”

The motion concluded with this prayer:

“Wherefore the said Sayles and Knox, styled defendants in this purported cause and -their said sureties on said purported supersedeas bond respectfully move and pray the court to vacate, set aside, and hold for naught said purported judgment and proceedings and dismiss and strike this purported cause from the docket of this court and adjudge all costs of this purported proceeding against the sureties on the cost bond of the purported plaintiff, and that pending final judgment on this motion the court order that no execution issue on said null and void purported judgment or under said null and void purported supersedeas bond and for general and equitable relief.”

Upon the foregoing motion thq court on June 11, 1917, entered this order:

“It is therefore ordered, adjudged, and decreed by the court that the issuance and levy of execution in this cause and the issuance and filing and recording of an abstract of the judgment heretofore rendered in this cause be and the same is hereby stayed until ten ■ days after the date of this order unless hereafter ordered to the contrary.”

On June 16, 1917, D. M. Oldham, Jr., an attorney qf the Taylor county bar, as amicus curiae, filed' an instrument voluntarily informing the court with reference to the foregoing motion and order, and called the attention of the court to alleged errors of law into which it- had fallen in considering or hearing said motion and in making the foregoing order. Thereafter, an amended motion was filed by Sayles, Knox, and said sureties, which reads:

“Under leave of the court this amended motion and petition for injunction is filed in lieu of the motion heretofore filed in this proceeding on June 9, 1917, to vacate the void judgment heretofore rendered in this proceeding.
“Now come John Sayles and J. B. Knox, styled defendants in the above entitled and numbered proceeding, and their sureties on the purported supersedeas bond heretofore filed in this proceeding, namely, Mac Sayles, Thos. Sayles, W. A. Curry, and A. H. Curry, hereinafter called applicants, all of - whom reside in Taylor county, Tex., except-applicant Mac .Sayles, who resides in Reeves county, Tex., and complain of the void judgment heretofore rendered in this proceeding shown by the minutes of this court, and complain of D. M. Oldham, Jr., and W. D. Girand, who reside in Taylor county, Tex., and who are attorneys of record for the purported plaintiff, the Eirst State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., an extinct, dead, and fictitious person, and complain of the sureties on the cost bond filed herein of said extinct, dead, and fictitious plaintiff, whose names are unknown to applicants, but are shown by the records of this court, and who reside in Taylor county, Tex., and complain of J. D. Hilton, who resides in Taylor county, Tex., and as county clerk of Taylor county, Tex., and complain of J. T. Dodson, who resides in Taylor county, Tex., as sheriff of Taylor county, Tex., and complain of T. E. Scott and H. J. Bradshaw and J. C. Russell, who reside in Taylor county, Tex., all of whom are hereinafter called respondents, and respectfully show to the court:
“That prior to the institution in this court of this purported suit by the then extinct, dead, and fictitious plaintiff, the Eirst State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., on September 17, 1915, applicants John Sayles and J. B. Knox and respondents T. F. Scott and H. J. Bradshaw, executed two purported promissory notes (for which respondent Russell was liable to the same extent as a signer thereof) payable to the order of the Commercial National Bank of Abilene, Tex., and on which purported notes the court rendered the void judgment complained of.
“That some time prior to the filing of the purported plaintiff’s petition and the institution of this sham and mock suit on September 17, 1915, there was a person existing by the name of the First State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., a banking and trust company corporation under the laws of Texa-s (although such person at the time of the institution of this sham suit was extinct, dead, and fictitious), who acquired said purported notes, but said Commercial National Bank of Abilene, Tex., never indorsed same. .Said First State Bank & Trust Company transferred or assigned said notes prior to its extinction or death.
“However, prior to the institution of this mock and sham suit, the fictitious plaintiff, the First State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., was extinct and dead, and the respondent Oldham, who prepared and filed the purported plaintiff’s petition in this mock suit as attorney of record, participated in the extinction and death of said person, the First State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., and the said Oldham was during the trial and appeal of this mock suit, and is now, attorney of record for the fictitious, extinct, and dead plaintiff, and well knew that this purported suit and appeal thereof were a mock and a sham.
“That the First State Bank & Trust Company of Abilene, Tex., was incorporated ‘as a banking and trust company under title 14 of the Revised Statutes of Texas, and was not dissolved under the provisions of title 25, e. 10, arts. 1205, 1206, et seq. of the Revised Statutes of Texas, and could not be dissolved under such provisions, in that such provisions do not relate to banking and trust companies organized under title 1.4 of the Revised Statutes of Texas, but such provisions relate to other and different corporations. That said First State Bank & Trust Company had no 'business to wind up or close at the time of its extinction and death.

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198 S.W. 979, 1917 Tex. App. LEXIS 999, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/first-state-bank-trust-co-of-abilene-v-overshiner-texapp-1917.