Finch v. State

Supreme Court of Georgia

Finch v. State

47 S.E. 504, 120 Ga. 174, 1904 Ga. LEXIS 483

CourtSupreme Court of Georgia

DecidedMay 10, 1904

StatusPublished

Cited by3 cases

This text of 47 S.E. 504 (Finch v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Finch v. State, 47 S.E. 504, 120 Ga. 174, 1904 Ga. LEXIS 483 (Ga. 1904).

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Opinion

Cobb, J.

The indictment charged the accused with having sold spirituous and malt liquors and intoxicating bitters without having registered his name as a dealer. His motion for a new trial was based upon the general grounds only, and having been overruled, he excepted. . There was but one witness in the case, and his testimony was, in substance, as follows: I bought something from Mr. Finch in the fall of 1901. It was a pint fiask, with something red in it. I paid him forty cents for it., I don’t know what it was; the bottle never had any label on it. I took three drinks of it. I can’t say it was whisky. I don’t know what it was. - I called for something to drink, and he gave me the stuff I bought. On cross-examination the witness testified that if what he bought was whisky, it was the poorest grade he ever drank; that it was not gin, nor rum, nor beer, and it was not bitter ; that it was red and had a burning effect like a cheap grade of whisky; that it had a similar effect to liquor, looked like whisky, and had an effect something like beer; that it was not as strong as good whisky; had- an effect about like cheap whisky, rum, or gin; that it was stronger and burnt more than beer.

While not sufficient to show what particular kind of liquor the accused sold, this evidence was, we think, sufficient to show that the witness bought from him- some kind of liquor, probably [175]*175whisky. The jury could read between the lines. They could see that the witness was making a palpable effort to dodge, and the testimony makes the same impression upon our minds that it $id upon theirs, — that the accused was guilty. It was not necessary to show what particular kind of liquor he sold, because if he sold any liquor of the kind described in the indictment, he was guilty of the offense charged. The evidence was sufficient to show that the liquor was spirituous. It was red, looked like whisky, burnt like liquor, and had an effect like cheap whisky or beer. We think' the jury wererwarranted in inferring from these circumstances that it was whisky or some other spirituous liquor.

Judgment affirmed.

All the Justices concur.

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Cobb, J.

The indictment charged the accused with having sold spirituous and malt liquors and intoxicating bitters without having registered his name as a dealer. His motion for a new trial was based upon the general grounds only, and having been overruled, he excepted. . There was but one witness in the case, and his testimony was, in substance, as follows: I bought something from Mr. Finch in the fall of 1901. It was a pint fiask, with something red in it. I paid him forty cents for it., I don’t know what it was; the bottle never had any label on it. I took three drinks of it. I can’t say it was whisky. I don’t know what it was. - I called for something to drink, and he gave me the stuff I bought. On cross-examination the witness testified that if what he bought was whisky, it was the poorest grade he ever drank; that it was not gin, nor rum, nor beer, and it was not bitter ; that it was red and had a burning effect like a cheap grade of whisky; that it had a similar effect to liquor, looked like whisky, and had an effect something like beer; that it was not as strong as good whisky; had- an effect about like cheap whisky, rum, or gin; that it was stronger and burnt more than beer.

While not sufficient to show what particular kind of liquor the accused sold, this evidence was, we think, sufficient to show that the witness bought from him- some kind of liquor, probably [175]*175whisky. The jury could read between the lines. They could see that the witness was making a palpable effort to dodge, and the testimony makes the same impression upon our minds that it $id upon theirs, — that the accused was guilty. It was not necessary to show what particular kind of liquor he sold, because if he sold any liquor of the kind described in the indictment, he was guilty of the offense charged. The evidence was sufficient to show that the liquor was spirituous. It was red, looked like whisky, burnt like liquor, and had an effect like cheap whisky or beer. We think' the jury wererwarranted in inferring from these circumstances that it was whisky or some other spirituous liquor.

Judgment affirmed.

All the Justices concur.

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47 S.E. 504, 120 Ga. 174, 1904 Ga. LEXIS 483, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/finch-v-state-ga-1904.

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