Fields v. District of Columbia

77 A.2d 563, 1950 D.C. App. LEXIS 210
CourtDistrict of Columbia Court of Appeals
DecidedDecember 27, 1950
DocketNo. 984
StatusPublished

This text of 77 A.2d 563 (Fields v. District of Columbia) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District of Columbia Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Fields v. District of Columbia, 77 A.2d 563, 1950 D.C. App. LEXIS 210 (D.C. 1950).

Opinion

HOOD, Associate Judge.

Appellant was convicted of being a vagrant, the information charging that she was “a person who keeps, and operates, and frequents, and lives in and is employed in a house and other establishment of ill fame.”1

Appellant’s main argument appears to question the sufficiency of the evidence establishing the house in question as one of ill fame. She argues that evidence of bad character of the inmates or of the reputation of the house is not sufficient, citing such cases as Botts v. United States, 9 Cir., 155 F. 50. This argument, however, misconceives the nature of the evidence here offered. There was proof that on numerous occasions, over a comparatively short period, persons were solicited by both women and men (the latter being dressed as women) to> enter the house for immoral purposes. The solicitations were made either from the windows of the house or from the street in front of the house. Without reciting the details, there was direct and positive proof that the house was being used as one of ill fame.

Another contention of appellant seems to be that the government should have proved that occupants of the house previously arrested were duly convicted in court. We know of no authority to support this contention.

The final point made questions the proof of appellant’s relation to the house. Since the charge here was vagrancy, proof that appellant kept, or operated, or frequented, or lived in or was employed in the house was sufficient.2 Appellant was in the house on at least two occasions when former occupants were arrested and she was there when she was arrested. She told the arresting officer that she was the 'lessee of the premises and earned her livelihood by renting out rooms. The record is clear that appellant must have known the purpose for which the house was being used; and, whether or not appellant was keeping [564]*564or operating a house of ill fame, she was living in or frequenting one. There was ample evidence to support her conviction. .

Affirmed.

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Related

District of Columbia v. Hunt
163 F.2d 833 (D.C. Circuit, 1947)
Botts v. United States
155 F. 50 (Ninth Circuit, 1907)

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Bluebook (online)
77 A.2d 563, 1950 D.C. App. LEXIS 210, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/fields-v-district-of-columbia-dc-1950.