Fidelity & Casualty Co. of New York v. Swayzer

583 S.W.2d 850, 1979 Tex. App. LEXIS 3740
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedMay 31, 1979
DocketNo. 17423
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 583 S.W.2d 850 (Fidelity & Casualty Co. of New York v. Swayzer) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Fidelity & Casualty Co. of New York v. Swayzer, 583 S.W.2d 850, 1979 Tex. App. LEXIS 3740 (Tex. Ct. App. 1979).

Opinion

EVANS, Justice.

The sole issue on this appeal is whether the trial court erred in holding that the defendant, Fidelity & Casualty Company of New York, was obligated to defend the plaintiff Frank Swayzer, Jr. under the terms of an automobile liability policy issued to S & B Trash Service, a partnership composed of Louis E. Brown and Frank Swayzer, Jr.

The plaintiff alleged that a prior suit had been brought against him by one Charles Wallace as a result of a motor vehicle accident; that the allegations in the prior suit were of the type covered by his liability insurance policy issued by the defendant; and that due to the defendant’s refusal to retain an attorney to defend him in the prior suit, he had been required to employ his own attorney, thereby becoming obligated to pay attorneys fees and expenses in the total sum of $3,934.00. The defendant insurance company denied liability, alleging that the prior action stated only a cause of action against Swayzer as an individual and did not assert a claim against the partnership entity covered by its insurance policy. After a nonjury trial, the court entered judgment in favor of the plaintiff for the amount in suit, finding that the allegations of the plaintiff’s pleading in the prior suit were of the kind for which coverage was afforded by the insurance policy.

“. . .in determining the duty of a liability insurance company to defend a lawsuit the allegations of the complainant should be considered in the light of the policy provisions without reference to the truth or falsity of such allegations and without reference to what the parties know or believe the true facts to be or without reference to a legal determination thereof.”

Heyden Newport Chemical Corp. v. Southern General Insurance Co., 387 S.W.2d 22, 24 (Tex.1965).

The petition filed by Wallace in the prior action alleged that he had sustained personal injuries as a result of the negligence of the defendant, Frank E. Benjamin, an employee of the defendants, Southwest Spe-ciality Company, Bracey E. Batson and/or Frank Swayzer. The pertinent portion of the plaintiff’s petition in that case alleged

“While he (Wallace) was thus situated, Defendant, Southwest Specialty Company and or Frank Swayzer, was engaged in the course of its business of furnishing trucks and truck drivers to haul or transport cargo away from said dock. A truck owned, rented or leased by Southwest Specialty Company and/or Bracey E. Batson and/or Frank Swayzer was being driven and operated by Defendant, Frank E. Benjamin, who was at the time, an agent or employee of either Defendant, Southwest Specialty Company, Defendant, Bracey E. Batson and/or Defendant, Frank Swayzer. Defendant, Frank E. Benjamin was at all times in the course and scope of his agency or his employment with said Defendants.”

The insurance policy in question imposes a duty upon the insurance company “to defend any suit against the insured seeking damages on account of such bodily injury or property damage, even if any of the allegations of the suit are groundless, false or fraudulent.” The policy further provides, however:

“This insurance does not apply to bodily injury or property damage arising out of (1) non-owned automobile used in the conduct of any partnership or joint venture of which the insured is a partner or member and which is not designated in this policy as a named insured, or (2) if the named insured is a partnership, an automobile owned by or registered in the name of a partner thereof.”

The designation of the parties who are insured is shown on the face of the policy in the following manner:

[852]

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Related

Greenbaum v. Travelers Insurance
705 F. Supp. 1138 (E.D. Virginia, 1989)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
583 S.W.2d 850, 1979 Tex. App. LEXIS 3740, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/fidelity-casualty-co-of-new-york-v-swayzer-texapp-1979.