Ferris v. Carlson

314 S.W.2d 295, 1958 Tex. App. LEXIS 2046
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJune 12, 1958
Docket15488
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 314 S.W.2d 295 (Ferris v. Carlson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ferris v. Carlson, 314 S.W.2d 295, 1958 Tex. App. LEXIS 2046 (Tex. Ct. App. 1958).

Opinion

DIXON, Chief Justice.

John D. Ferris, relator, complains of the Republican Executive Committee of Dallas County and Maurice Carlson and Jean A. McGee, respondents, individually and as chairman and secretary respectively of the Committee. Relator, invoking our jurisdiction under Arts. 1735a and 13.41 of the Election Code Vernon’s Ann.Civ.St., filed his petition May 27, 1958 asking that we direct the Committee to place relator’s name on the official ballot of the Republican Primary Election to be held July 26, 1958 as a candidate for nomination by the Republican Party for the office of Judge of the 101st. District Court of Dallas County, Texas. Relator says that the ultimate date for the printing of the ballot is June 16, 1958, so he asks that our order be made forthwith.

It appears from the record before us that on April 15, 1958 relator filed with the Committee his application to have his name placed on the ballot, and on May 5, 1958, tendered his check in the amount of $100 as his filing fee. On May 12, 1958 *296 by resolution the Committee refused to accept his application and instructed respondent Carlson, Committee Chairman, to return to relator his filing fee of $100.

The resolution adopted by the Committee contains the following recitations: “The Dallas County Republican Executive Committee makes the following Statement of Facts:

“1. The said John D. Ferris, though licensed to practice in this State, has not been a practicing lawyer or a Judge of a Court in this State or both combined, for four years next preceding the forthcoming general election.
“By reason of the foregoing the said John D. Ferris lacks the necessary qualifications prescribed by Article V, Section 7, of the Constitution of the State of Texas [Vernon’s Ann.St.]. He could therefore not fill the office if he were elected thereto.”

Our Constitution requires that a person must have been a practicing attorney for a period of four years next preceding the General Election in order to be eligible to hold the office of District Judge in this State. We quote fi'om Art. V, Section 7 of the Constitution of the State of Texas: “For each district there shall be elected by the qualified voters thereof, at a General Election, a Judge * * * who shall be licensed to practice law in this State and shall have been a practicing lawyer or a Judge of a Court in this State, or both combined, for four J4) years next preceding his election.”

Art. 1.0S, Election Code V.A.C.S., expressly provides that no person ineligible to hold the office for which he desires to run, shall have his name placed on any ballot for any primary election where candidates are selected under our primary laws. And in Ferguson v. Wilcox, 119 Tex. 280, 28 S.W.2d 526 our Supreme Court held in effect that a relator -who is not eligible to hold the office to which he aspires, is not entitled to a writ of mandamus directing that his name be placed on the primary ballot.

As part of his sworn petition relator Ferris attaches his affidavit and a number of exhibits concerning alleged facts in support of his contention that he will have been a practicing lawyer for four years next preceding the General Election for the year 1958. He says that on January 1, 1943 he entered the investment business as a dealer in securities and pursued such business along with the practice of law until December 1, 1957, when he was compelled to discontinue his investment business; that during all the time he was engaged in the investment business, and at all times since, he has held himself out as a lawyer ready, willing and able to handle all legal matters offered to him; and that during such time he has given legal advice to his clients as to their rights in regard to corporation stocks and investments, being paid brokers’ fees when same were due for brokers’ services, and attorneys’ fees when due as such.

Specifically relator Ferris says that in 1953 he represented Clint Murchison, Sid Richardson and Robert Young, assisting them to obtain control of the New York Central Railroad Company, for which services he was paid an attorney’s fee of $5,000. He says further that he handled similar transactions for other clients in proxy fights in the investment trade as to shares of stock in Missouri Pacific Railroad Company in 1953, the Allegheny Corporation in 1954, and Libby, McNeill and Libby in 1955.

Attached to relator’s petition as an exhibit is a certificate dated May 13, 1958, signed by the Clerk of the Supreme Court of Texas to the effect that relator was admitted and licensed as an attorney and counselor at law by the Supreme Court on December 16, 1935, and that he is in good standing and his private and professional character appears to be good. Attached also is a copy of a letter from Bowser, Inc., Chicago, Illinois, dated May 1, 1958 addressed to “Mr. John D. Ferris, John D. Ferris & Company, First National Bank, Dallas, Texas,” enclosing a check for $500 *297 “which represents legal services and expenses you have incurred to date.”

Respondents in their sworn answer assert that the facts alleged by relator are insufficient to support his conclusion that he has been practicing law for the required four years period. In this connection respondents take the position that the specific instances alleged by relator do not describe legal services at all, but merely describe solicitation of proxies in fights involving the voting of corporation stocks, a service which is not the practice of law, but is a service customarily done and performed by brokers. Moreover, say respondents, the proxy fight involving Murchison, Richardson and Young, and control of the New York Central Railroad took place in the year 1955, and not the year 1953 as stated by relator.

Attached to respondents’ answer is an affidavit of Clint Murchison in which affidavit Clint Murchison states that John D. Ferris was never employed by him either alone or with others to perform any legal services.

Respondents also affirmatively allege, and this is their main contention, that relator has not been and will not have been a practicing lawyer for a period of four years next preceding the General Election to be held in this State in November 1958.

In support of this last contention respondents attach to their sworn answer as an exhibit a written pleading filed May 12, 1958 in behalf of relator Ferris as defendant in Cause No. 26,826 E/C. Styled Francis I. Dupont and Company, et al., v. John D. Ferris. In his pleading in the above suit defendant Ferris, relator here, makes this statement, “That at all times from on or about January 1, 1943, until on the 1st day of December 1957, cross plaintiff was engaged as a sole proprietorship under the trade name of Ferris & Company, in the investment business * * * that during the time plaintiff was engaged in the investments business as hereinabove alleged, he devoted his entire business time and effort to said business, * * * That cross defendants, acting together and in concert, and in furtherance and pursuance of said conspiracy hereinabove alleged, * * * thereby so injuring cross plaintiff’s good reputation * * * and his investment business, thereby caused cross plaintiff’s income therefrom, zvhich was his sole source of income,

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314 S.W.2d 295, 1958 Tex. App. LEXIS 2046, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ferris-v-carlson-texapp-1958.