Fenner v. Goodyear Tire

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedJune 20, 2008
DocketI.C. NO. 569786.
StatusPublished

This text of Fenner v. Goodyear Tire (Fenner v. Goodyear Tire) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Fenner v. Goodyear Tire, (N.C. Super. Ct. 2008).

Opinion

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The undersigned have reviewed the prior Opinion and Award based upon the record of the proceedings before Deputy Commissioner Harris and the briefs and arguments of the parties. The appealing party has not shown good ground to reconsider the evidence, receive further evidence, rehear the parties or their representatives, or amend the Opinion and Award except with minor modifications.

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The Full Commission finds as a fact and concludes as matters of law the following, which were entered into by parties as:

STIPULATIONS
1. At all times relevant to this claim, the parties were subject to and bound by the provisions of the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act. All parties are properly before the Industrial Commission, and the Industrial Commission has jurisdiction over this matter. *Page 2

2. The employee-employer relationship existed between plaintiff and defendant-employer.

3. Liberty Mutual Insurance Company was the compensation carrier on the risk on October 15, 2005.

4. This is a claim of admitted liability for a neck injury, a lower back injury, a right wrist injury, a left wrist injury, a right hip, knee and leg injury, and also a left arm and shoulder injury Plaintiff sustained at work October 15, 2005 as a result of an accident arising out of and in the course of her employment with defendant. This is also a claim, however, of denied liability for right arm and shoulder injuries plaintiff contends she sustained in the same incident.

5. Plaintiff's average weekly wage is $1,056.00, which gives rise to a compensation rate in the sum of $704.00 per week.

6. Defendants agree that, at the appropriate time, plaintiff is entitled to a second-opinion evaluation by a physician(s) of her choice on the ratings to her left shoulder, her neck and her back, at defendants' expense. In the event plaintiff's right shoulder and arm condition is found to be compensable, defendants then agree that, at the appropriate time, plaintiff would be entitled to a second-opinion disability evaluation by a physician of her choice, at defendants' expense.

7. The parties mediated this claim on February 15, 2007. At the time of the mediation, plaintiff was represented by counsel, and the settlement conference was conducted by a duly appointed mediator. An agreement was not reached between the parties.

8. Per the Rule of the North Carolina Industrial Commission, defendants paid the entire mediator's fee as a result of the February 15, 2007 mediation conference.

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EXHIBITS
The following documents were accepted into evidence as stipulated exhibits:

• Exhibit 1: Executed Pre-Trial Agreement

• Exhibit 2: Industrial Commission Forms, Orders and filings

• Exhibit 3: Plaintiff's medical records

• Exhibit 4: Photographs

• Exhibit 5: Check paying accrued TTD dated 11/6/06

The following documents were accepted into evidence as plaintiff's exhibits:

• Exhibit 1: Twelve "unanswered letters" from plaintiff's counsel to defendant-carrier's adjustor (received over defendants' objection)

Transcripts of depositions of the following were also received post-hearing:

• Dr. Nitinchandra Desai

• Dr. Toni Harris

• Dr. Christopher Barnes

• Dr. William F. Lestini

• Robert Coke

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Based upon all the competent evidence from the record, the Full Commission finds as follows:

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. Plaintiff was 55 years old at the time of the hearing before the Deputy Commissioner. At the time of her injury, plaintiff had worked for defendant for the prior 24 *Page 4 years as a trucker, a position in which plaintiff drove a cart-like "truck" to haul loads around defendant's plant in Fayetteville.

2. On October 15, 2005, plaintiff was driving the truck when she hit a bolt on the floor, which caused the steering wheel to jerk out of plaintiff's hands, whereupon plaintiff lost control of the truck. The truck began spinning around rapidly and plaintiff was thrown into a flatbed of tires, causing her admittedly compensable injuries.

3. Plaintiff had a cervical fusion at C5-6 in 1990 and had no problems with her neck thereafter until the October 15, 2005 accident. She continued to work uninterrupted with defendant from 1990 through October of 2005 and missed no work time because of her neck. Also, she did not complain to her family doctor, Dr. Desai, of any neck pain in the seven years that he treated her before October of 2005.

4. With her October 15, 2005 accident, plaintiff had the immediate onset of neck and low back pain. She immediately went to the plant dispensary.

5. Plaintiff saw Dr. Desai on October 19, 2005 complaining of neck pain, discomfort on the right side, with pain radiating to her right leg. Dr. Desai placed plaintiff on light duty for ten days.

6. When plaintiff was placed on light duty status, she tried painting at the plant but could not do it because of her pain. Defendants had no other work for her and they have paid plaintiff temporary total disability compensation for the period beginning October 19, 2005 through the present, except for a period following May 8, 2005, discussed below.

7. Plaintiff continued to treat with Dr. Desai for her neck pain for which he wrote her out of work periodically through January of 2006. Dr. Desai referred plaintiff to Dr. Koo, a neurosurgeon, for further evaluation of her neck pain. *Page 5

8. On or about January 5, 2006, defendants filed a Form 60 in which they accepted, among other injuries, a "multiple strain neck" injury on October 15, 2005 as being compensable.

9. Plaintiff presented to Dr. Koo on November 7, 2005. Plaintiff complained of neck and low back pain and pain on her right side, down her right arm and right leg, with numbness and tingling down her right arm and paresthesias in three fingers on her right hand. Dr. Koo's review of an October 24, 2005 cervical MRI showed severe degenerative changes at C3-4 and C4-5 and a right-sided disk herniation at C6-7. In addition to lumbar diagnoses, Dr. Koo diagnosed multiple-level cervical spondylosis with radiculopathy and cervical sprain/strain, both of which she related to the work accident.

10. On December 8, 2005, Dr. Koo reviewed the cervical myelogram results which confirmed plaintiff did not need immediate medical attention and recommended that plaintiff undergo physical therapy before any surgical consideration.

11. On March 10, 2006, Dr. Koo declined further involvement in plaintiff's treatment at that time because "this office has had some negative experiences with the Worker's Comp for (defendant) which is Liberty Mutual."

12. On December 19, 2005, plaintiff presented to the office of Dr. Lestini for neck, back, and right leg pain. She treated conservatively with Dr. Lestini. Based on normal EMG and nerve conduction studies of April 14, 2006 showing no evidence of radiculopathy, plexopathy, or neuropathy and a discordant discogram, Dr. Lestini found plaintiff to be at maximum medical improvement and released her on May 1, 2006 to return to full duty work with respect to her lower back.

13.

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Fenner v. Goodyear Tire, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/fenner-v-goodyear-tire-ncworkcompcom-2008.