Federal Compress Warehouse Company v. Hall

189 S.W.2d 922, 209 Ark. 274, 1945 Ark. LEXIS 548
CourtSupreme Court of Arkansas
DecidedNovember 5, 1945
Docket4-7732
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 189 S.W.2d 922 (Federal Compress Warehouse Company v. Hall) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Arkansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Federal Compress Warehouse Company v. Hall, 189 S.W.2d 922, 209 Ark. 274, 1945 Ark. LEXIS 548 (Ark. 1945).

Opinion

Millwee, J.

Appellee, C. H. Hall, brought this action alleging that prior to June, 1940, he was employed by appellant as superintendent of its plant at Blythe-ville, Arkansas, and while so employed he received accidental injuries which forced him to retire from such employment; that under a verbal contract entered into by the parties at the time of appellee’s retirement, appellant agreed for a valuable consideration to pay appellee $200 per month for the remainder of his life. It was further alleged that payments were regularly made to appellee under the contract from July 1, 1940, until January 1, 1944, when appellant refused to make further payments. Judgment was prayed for payments which had accrued at the-time of the filing of the suit and which might accrue up to the date of trial, at the rate of $200 per month with interest.

In response to appellant’s motion to make the complaint more definite, appellee filed an amendment alleging that he sustained injuries to his back in October, 1937, by slipping on some mud which certain employees of the plant had negligently permitted to accumulate on a platform to a railroad car, over which it was necessary for appellee to walk, causing appellee to fall a distance of five feet to the rails of the track. In the amendment to the complaint it was also alleged: “that in consideration of the action of defendant in contracting and .agreeing with him that it would pay him the sum of $200' per month for the remainder of his life, plaintiff was induced to and did forego any effort to assert any claim for compensation for the damages sustained by him as a result of the injury herein mentioned, and his action in so foregoing the assertion of any such claim was the valuable consideration referred to in the-original complaint in this cause.”

In its answer, appellant denied that appellee received accidental injuries and denied that it had agreed to pay appellee $200 a month for the remainder of his life. Appellant admitted that it had paid appellee $200 a month until January 1,1944, and stated that it was under no obligation to pay appellee after said date and was not indebted to appellee in any sum. Trial to a jury resulted in a verdict and judgment for appellee in the sum of $2,486.40, representing 12 monthly payments with interest.

The first contention of appellant is that the trial court erred in refusing to direct a verdict in its favor at the conclusion of the testimony of appellee and at the conclusion of all the testimony. The question of the legal sufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict is thus presented. If the testimony, when given its highest probative value in favor of appellee, fails to disclose any substantial evidence to support the verdict, appellant’s contention must prevail.

Appellee came to Blytheville in 1923 as superintendent of appellant’s plant and served in this capacity until bis retirement in June, 1940. The record discloses that lie was an efficient and faithful superintendent, and that the business of appellant prospered under his management. Appellee’s son, Sheldon Hall, lived'with his father and was also employed at the compress during the time his father was superintendent. He succeeded his father as superintendent of the plant upon the latter’s retirement.

According to the testimony of Sheldon Hall, appellee fell from a platform between some box cars and broke two or three ribs and injured his back during the latter part of the time he was employed as superintendent. Appellee continued to work until his retirement on June 1, 1940. A short time before appellee quit work Sheldon Hall was present at a conference with appellee, R. L. Taylor, chairman of the board of appellant company, and Binford Hester, president of the company, in Memphis, Tennessee. When asked to state the substance of the conversation between appellee and R. L. Taylor at that conference, witness replied: “Well, there was agreed that Daddy would be paid $200 a month for his leaving there. When he left he asked them — he didn’t ask for the payment, they voluntarily gave it to him, and he said, asked them, ‘How will this be?,’ and he said, ‘Until you are able to come back to work or from there on out.’ That was the meaning of the conversation. ’ ’

After the witness had succeeded his father as superintendent he received a letter from R. L. Taylor, dated June 19, 1940, which contained the following instructions : “Beginning with July 1st, you will send Mr. C. IT. Hall check first of every month for $200. Charge to salary account in the usual way unless he prefers to have it charged out otherwise.” The payments were still being-made when Sheldon Hall left the employment of appellant in September, 1943, to take a job with another company.

Appellee testified that he was injured by a fall between two railroad cars at appellant’s plant in 1937, but continued to work. In response to questions as to whether or not any demand was made for compensation as a result of his injuries, appellee gave the following testimony : “ Q. Did you make any formal demand on them at that time for any compensation or anything of the sort? A. No, sir. Q. Did you report the fact that you had been injured? A. Well, I didn’t make a formal report. I made a note of it, and later or after this difference came up I went to the compress to get that and found that at that time a majority of the records during my period with them had been destroyed. Q. You said you made a note of it. On what? A. The daily report. Q. The daily report? A. Yes, sir. Q. Was that a report that you sent in anywhere ? A. To the general office in Memphis.”

In May, 1940, appellee received a letter from E. L. Taylor stating that he had been informed by Sheldon Hall that appellee was still having some trouble with his back. In this letter Taylor insisted that appellee draw a check for $500 and accept it as a bonus and go immediately to a famous clinic which Taylor had patronized, and which he had recommended to his friends and other employees of the company. About two days later appellee went with his son to Memphis where they had a conference with Taylor and Hester in the general office of appellant. When asked to relate the conversation, appellee gave the following answer: “Well, I had phoned before going over to be sure that I could see Mr. Taylor, told him I had something I wanted to discuss with him. When I got over there he was in his office and we had just, a general conversation for a short while and I told Mr. Taylor that I was wanting to quit, that my condition had gotten to where it was hard on me and I didn’t think that I could give the service that I had been giving to my duties and attention to them, and he said, ‘Why you mustn’t do that, we don’t want you to,’ and I told him I didn’t really want to either, but on account of my health and for the company there that I thought it best, and he says, ‘Well, we don’t want you to, but we have got two propositions to make you, Charlie. One is to take a year’s salary, a year’s living, get to feeling better and come back to work, or you can retire permanently.

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Bluebook (online)
189 S.W.2d 922, 209 Ark. 274, 1945 Ark. LEXIS 548, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/federal-compress-warehouse-company-v-hall-ark-1945.