Ex Parte: John Cloud

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided September 30, 2014·No. 05-14-00177-CV·Published

Opinion

Order entered September 30, 2014

In The Court of Appeals Fifth District of Texas at Dallas No. 05-14-00177-CV

EX PARTE JOHN CLOUD

On Appeal from the 203rd Judicial District Court Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. X-13-1239-P

ORDER This is an appeal from an order denying appellant’s petition for expunction of his arrest

record in cause number F93-42592. Appellant, who is pro se, has filed a petition for judicial

notice of an attached letter from court reporter Peri K. Wood. The letter concerns the record in

trial court cause numbers F93-61603 and F93-61604. As relevant to appellant’s petition, the

letter states that “The entire and complete Statement of Facts was filed with the Fifth Court of

Appeals in Dallas and the Dallas County District Clerk’s office in 1994. I never altered or

amended the Statement of Facts.” Appellant asserts the Court must take notice of the letter

pursuant to Texas Rule of Evidence 201(d). See TEX. R. EVID. 201(d).

Rule 201 governs judicial notice of adjudicative facts. Id. 201(a). Adjudicative facts are

“facts that are specific to the particular case,” relevant to the “ultimate matter in dispute,” and

“typically required to be established by evidence.” See Kubosh v. State, 241 S.W.3d 60, 64 (Tex.

Crim. App. 2007). Under rule 201(d), trial courts have a mandatory duty to take judicial notice “if requested by a party and supplied with the necessary information.” See TEX. R. EVID. 201(d);

Watkins v. State, 245 S.W.3d 444, 456 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). Under rule 201(f), judicial

notice may be taken at any stage of the proceeding. See TEX. R. EVID. 201(f). However, when

the underlying data or materials in support of a request for judicial notice are presented for the

first time on appeal, the decision to take judicial notice should be a matter of the appellate court’s

discretion. See Watkins, 245 S.W.3d at 456.

Because the taking of judicial notice at the appellate court level is discretionary and the

letter does not appear to contain adjudicative facts, we DENY the petition.

/s/ CRAIG STODDART JUSTICE

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Related

Watkins v. State
245 S.W.3d 444 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Kubosh v. State
241 S.W.3d 60 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2007)