Eric Lewis Versus Charles Julien and Goauto Insurance Company

CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedDecember 16, 2020
Docket20-CA-152
StatusUnknown

This text of Eric Lewis Versus Charles Julien and Goauto Insurance Company (Eric Lewis Versus Charles Julien and Goauto Insurance Company) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Eric Lewis Versus Charles Julien and Goauto Insurance Company, (La. Ct. App. 2020).

Opinion

ERIC LEWIS NO. 20-CA-152

VERSUS FIFTH CIRCUIT

CHARLES JULIEN AND GOAUTO COURT OF APPEAL INSURANCE COMPANY STATE OF LOUISIANA

ON APPEAL FROM THE FORTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT PARISH OF ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST, STATE OF LOUISIANA NO. 73,351, DIVISION "B" HONORABLE KIRK A. VAUGHN, JUDGE PRO TEMPORE, JUDGE PRESIDING

December 16, 2020

JUDE G. GRAVOIS JUDGE

Panel composed of Judges Jude G. Gravois, Marc E. Johnson, and Robert A. Chaisson

AFFIRMED JGG MEJ RAC COUNSEL FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT, ERIC LEWIS Vercell Fiffie

COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANT/APPELLEE, GOAUTO INSURANCE COMPANY Michelle DeLoach Brooks Davis R. Peltier GRAVOIS, J.

Plaintiff/appellant, Eric Lewis, appeals the trial court’s judgment of January

3, 2020 which granted summary judgment in favor of defendant/appellee, GoAuto

Insurance Company, dismissing Mr. Lewis’s suit against it with prejudice. For the

following reasons, we affirm.

FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

Eric Lewis filed suit seeking damages for injuries he allegedly sustained in

an automobile accident that occurred on January 27, 2018, when a vehicle being

operated by Charles Julien collided with his vehicle on Belle Terre Boulevard in

St. John the Baptist Parish. Mr. Lewis named as defendants Mr. Julien; Mr.

Julien’s insurer, GoAuto Insurance Company; and ABC Insurance Company.

Thereafter, on September 9, 2019, GoAuto filed a motion for summary

judgment with attachments, arguing that it was entitled to judgment as a matter of

law because the insurance policy it issued to Mr. Julien was no longer in effect on

January 27, 2018, the date of the accident, due to nonpayment of a premium

installment. GoAuto argued that Mr. Julien’s policy, which was financed through

Auto Premium Assistance Company, L.L.C. (“APAC”), was properly canceled on

January 23, 2018 at 12:01 a.m. after Mr. Julien failed to make his installment

payment due on January 12, 2018.

In support of its motion for summary judgment, GoAuto submitted the

affidavit of Kim McCloud, Underwriting Manager for GoAuto, certifying that Mr.

Julien was issued GoAuto policy number 325888-17, which became effective on

October 17, 2017. Attached to Ms. McCloud’s affidavit was a certified copy of the

declarations page of Mr. Julien’s GoAuto policy. Additionally, GoAuto attached

the affidavit of Angela Pittman, manager for APAC, with the following attached

exhibits: the Consumer Insurance Premium Finance Agreement; the Affidavit

20-CA-152 1 Proof of Emailed Notices; the Ten Day Notice of Cancellation; and the January 23,

2018 letter from APAC to GoAuto requesting cancellation of Mr. Julien’s policy.

According to the Consumer Insurance Premium Finance Agreement entered

into between Mr. Julien and APAC, Mr. Julien was to pay four equal monthly

installments of $142.00 due on the 12th day of each month beginning on November

12, 2017, and one installment of $141.00 due on March 12, 2018. The Consumer

Insurance Premium Finance Agreement also included within it a power of attorney

in which Mr. Julien agreed that if he failed to pay “even one installment,” APAC

was authorized to cancel his insurance policy and notify his insurance company.

After Mr. Julien failed to pay the January 12, 2018 installment, according to the

affidavit of Ms. Pittman, on January 13, 2018, Ms. Pittman emailed Mr. Julien at

his last known email address a Ten Day Notice of Cancellation. The Ten Day

Notice of Cancellation stated that Mr. Julien’s policy was canceled effective

January 23, 2018 at 12:01 a.m. due to nonpayment of an installment unless he

remitted his balance of $227.00 before that date. Ten days later, on January 23,

2018, APAC sent GoAuto a request that it cancel Mr. Julien’s policy effective

January 23, 2018 at 12:01 a.m. In the letter, APAC certified that the premium

finance agreement contains a valid power of attorney; the premium finance

agreement is in default and the default had not been timely cured; upon default, a

Ten Day Notice of Cancellation was sent to Mr. Julien and a copy of that notice

was enclosed; and a copy of the Ten Day Notice of Cancellation was sent to all

persons shown by the premium finance agreement to have an interest in any loss

which may occur thereunder.

In his opposition to the motion for summary judgment, Mr. Lewis argued

that summary judgment should be denied because GoAuto failed to comply with

La. R.S. 22:1266(D) in that it failed to mail a physical copy of the cancellation

letter to Mr. Julien.

20-CA-152 2 In reply, GoAuto argued that cancellation of Mr. Julien’s policy was

properly made in accordance with La. R.S. 9:3550(G), as evidenced by the

documents attached to its motion for summary judgment.

Following a hearing on November 22, 2019, the trial court signed a

judgment on January 3, 2020, finding that GoAuto did not provide coverage for the

January 27, 2018 accident and Mr. Lewis cannot recover any amount from GoAuto

for the injuries sustained in the accident. The judgment granted GoAuto’s motion

for summary judgment and dismissed GoAuto with prejudice. This appeal

followed.

LAW AND ANALYSIS

“The summary judgment procedure is designed to secure the just, speedy,

and inexpensive determination of every action, except those disallowed by Article

969. The procedure is favored and shall be construed to accomplish these ends.”

La. C.C.P. art 966(A)(2). “After an opportunity for adequate discovery, a motion

for summary judgment shall be granted if the motion, memorandum, and

supporting documents show that there is no genuine issue as to material fact and

that the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” La. C.C.P. art

966(A)(3). “The burden of proof rests with the mover. Nevertheless, if the mover

will not bear the burden of proof at trial on the issue that is before the court on the

motion for summary judgment, the mover’s burden on the motion does not require

him to negate all essential elements of the adverse party’s claim, action, or defense,

but rather to point out to the court the absence of factual support for one or more

elements essential to the adverse party’s claim, action, or defense. The burden is

on the adverse party to produce factual support sufficient to establish the existence

of a genuine issue of material fact or that the mover is not entitled to judgment as a

matter of law.” La. C.C.P. art. 966(D)(1).

20-CA-152 3 Appellate courts review summary judgments de novo using the same criteria

applied by the trial courts to determine whether summary judgment is appropriate.

Pizani v. Progressive Ins. Co., 98-225 (La. App. 5 Cir. 9/16/98), 719 So.2d 1086,

1087. The decision as to the propriety of a grant of a motion for summary

judgment must be made with reference to the substantive law applicable to the

case. Muller v. Carrier Corp., 07-770 (La. App. 5 Cir. 4/15/08), 984 So.2d 883,

885.

On appeal, Mr. Lewis argues that when an insurance finance company is

involved, there is a two-part notice requirement to effectuate cancellation of the

insurance policy. Mr. Lewis argues that first, pursuant to La. R.S. 9:3550(G),

APAC was required to send notice to Mr. Julien that payment was not received and

notify him of when APAC would request that the policy be canceled. This can be

done by e-mail. After the passage of ten days, APAC may alert GoAuto to cancel

the policy. Mr.

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Eric Lewis Versus Charles Julien and Goauto Insurance Company, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/eric-lewis-versus-charles-julien-and-goauto-insurance-company-lactapp-2020.