Engelbrecht v. Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated

287 N.E.2d 365, 153 Ind. App. 350, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 750
CourtIndiana Court of Appeals
DecidedSeptember 28, 1972
Docket372A128
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 287 N.E.2d 365 (Engelbrecht v. Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Indiana Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Engelbrecht v. Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated, 287 N.E.2d 365, 153 Ind. App. 350, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 750 (Ind. Ct. App. 1972).

Opinion

*351 Lybrook, J.

This appeal arises from a decision favorable to defendant-appellee, Property Developers, Inc. (PDI) in a declaratory judgment action brought by plaintiff-appellant (Engelbrecht).

Engelbrecht brought suit to determine ownership of stock in five corporations which were joined as party defendants. PDI contended, and the trial court found, that PDI was the owner of the stock.

PDI argues in its answer brief that Engelbrecht’s brief fails to comply with the Appellate Rules and that the appeal should be dismissed.

Engelbrecht has properly petitioned this court, pursuant to Appellate Rule 8.4 (A), to amend his brief. The brief as amended substantially complies with the rules. Therefore, we will consider this case on its merits.

Engelbrecht alleges two errors: (1) Insufficient evidence and (2) The decision was contrary to law insofar as it held that Engelbrecht had no stock ownership in the five corporations. Both contentions revolve around sufficiency of the evidence and will therefore be discussed together.

This Court has repeatedly stated that it can neither weigh evidence nor determine the credibility of witnesses. On appeal we must consider only the evidence most favorable to the appellee. Rudd v. Anderson (1972), 152 Ind. App. 11, 285 N. E. 2d 836; Pokraka v. Lummus Co. (1952), 230 Ind. 523, 104 N. E. 2d 669; Wm. J. & M. S. Vesey, Inc. v. Hillman (1972), 151 Ind. App. 388, 280 N. E. 2d 88.

The trial court made several specific findings of fact. A careful review of the record discloses evidence to support each of them. Those which support the judgment are:

“1. From 1965 through December 31, 1969, the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, was employed by the defendant, Property Developers, Inc.

2. In 1967, the defendant, Property Developers, Inc., agreed to purchase 105 shares of the 180 shares of capital stock in each of the corporations formed or to *352 be formed in connection with the operation of the Bonanza Steakhouses in Evansville and Bloomington, Indiana, and thereafter the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, acted for and on behalf of the defendant, Property Developers, Inc.”

“9. That prior to the agreement by Property Developers, Inc., described in paragraph 2 above, Eugene E. Brinker, Willard IT. Damm, William P. Detroy, Charles E. Hopkins, and William von der Lieth, being the original subscribers to the capital stock of Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated and Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated, agreed with the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, that is [sic] exchange for services to be performed by him, he should receive without cost 25% of the capital stock of Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated, Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated, and Evansville Steak House East, Inc.

10. That the services of the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, pursuant to said agreement were performed by him while he was employed by the defendant, Property Developers, Inc.

11. That pursuant to said agreement, there was issued stock to the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, in each of said companies and certificates for said stock were delivered to him, which are described by company, number of shares, and date as follows:

Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated April 3, 1967 25 shares

Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated October 26, 1967 20 shares

Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated April 3, 1967 25 shares

Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated October 26, 1967 20 shares

12. Under date of July 26, 1968, the plaintiff, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, transferred and assigned the above-described 45 shares of the capital stock of Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated to the defendant, Property Developers, Inc.

13. Under date of July 26, 1968, the plaintiff Edgar C. Engelbrecht, transferred and assigned the above described 45 shares of the capital stock of Bloomington *353 Steak House, Incorporated to the defendant, Property Developers, Inc.”

“20. No stock certificates have been issued to any stockholders by Evansville Steak House East, Inc., By-Pass 46 Steak House, Inc., and North Steak Pit, Inc.”

“26. The agreement among Eugene E. Brinker, Willard H. Damm, William P. Detroy, Edgar C. Engelbrecht, Charles E. Hopkins, William von der Lieth, and TriState Franchisers, Incorporated relating to the capital stock of Tri-State Franchisers, Incorporated, and Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated was not executed by William von der Lieth nor by Bloomington Steak House, Incorporated.”

The court thereupon held ownership of the stock to be in Property Developers, Inc.

The ultimate facts to be determined are whether Engelbrecht was an employee of PDI and whether there was an agreement that any stock he received be transferred to PDI as a condition of his employment.

There was evidence to answer each of the above questions in the affirmative. Frank Donner, Merchants National Bank Trust Officer, managed the Traylor trusts which were concerned with certain financing of the steak houses. Donner also acted as a director of PDI through which the financing was channeled. He testified:

“Q. Why did you require that the stock be given to you?
A. It was my understanding that this was the investment that PDI and/or Mr. Traylor had in the Bonanzas Corporations and as a result we had this available either to put in PDI for its consideration that had been furnished or into the Trust in reduction of the loans that had been advanced from the Trust to PDI.
Q. Where did you get this understanding?
A. I got it from Mr. Traylor and Mr. Engelbrecht, I didn’t think there was any disagreement ever.”
*354 “Q. Did the Trust ever give any money or furnish money to Mr. Engelbreeht in return for his assignment of his stock to PDI ?
A. No.
Q. Did PDI to your knowledge?
A. If it was in direct compensation for his stock, no I think it was done on the basis that he was an employee of PDI.
Q. Then the answer is no ? So far as you know PDI never paid him for the stock.
A. They paid him a salary.
Q. How do you know it was a salary? You don’t know that do you Mr. Donner? Aren’t you just volunteering that little bit of help ?
A. I understood he had a compensation of $18,000.00 (interrupted).
Q. From whom did you understand that?
A. From the information that has been testified to here before and from the records that I have seen.”

Ferris Traylor testified:

“Q.

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Bluebook (online)
287 N.E.2d 365, 153 Ind. App. 350, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 750, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/engelbrecht-v-tri-state-franchisers-incorporated-indctapp-1972.