Ellis v. Orendorff

249 Ill. App. 55, 1928 Ill. App. LEXIS 27
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedJanuary 25, 1928
DocketGen. No. 8,099
StatusPublished

This text of 249 Ill. App. 55 (Ellis v. Orendorff) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ellis v. Orendorff, 249 Ill. App. 55, 1928 Ill. App. LEXIS 27 (Ill. Ct. App. 1928).

Opinion

Mr. Presiding Justice Shurtleff

delivered the opinion of the court.

Appellees filed their bill in equity in the circuit court of Fulton county to restrain appellant from prosecuting his suit in ejectment in the same court to establish title in fee in appellees and to recover possession of 160 acres of land, conveyed by warranty deed by appellees to appellant on June 2,1922, to have the said deed construed as a mortgage, securing certain indebtedness owing by appellees to appellant, and praying for an accounting and general relief.

It appears from the bill, answer and proofs in the record that prior to June 2, 1922, appellee James M. Ellis and his brother owned the farm together, and that on February 28, 1921, appellee Ellis wrote to appellant as follows: “I received your letter yesterday in regard to who is interested in the farm. Just John and me. Us two own the farm individually. We owe $3000 at Peoria, $2000 at Plattenburg. John offers me his share of everything, farm stock, and all, for $6000. I owe some at Canton. I wanted to put it all in one mortgage to one man. I don’t want the drainage. $13500.00 will buy John out and take up the other two mortgages and put the loan to one man.”

The record leaves a doubt as to whether appellant sought the opportunity to aid appellees, or whether appellee Ellis first applied to appellant for assistance. It is not important. The lands in question bordered upon Rice Lake, an arm or affluent of the Illinois River. About one-half of the farm was low, wet and swampy land and the balance was upland and tillable. The appellees had resided upon the lands for a great many years. Appellant had gathered together 1,500 to 2,000' acres of adjacent lands, upon which he had constructed a clubhouse and the lands were used for a private hunting ground and fishing preserve. The witnesses Amos Beebe and Elizabeth Beebe, his wife, who was a sister of appellee James M. Ellis, had had charge of appellant’s clubhouse. Until the commencement of the ejectment suit there had been certain friendly intimacies between these families.

In the winter of 1921 and 1922 there was a mortgage on the Ellis farm in the amount of $12,500, and it appears that appellee Ellis had a considerable number of debts in various amounts, which were causing him annoyance. There was a series of correspondence between appellee Ellis and appellant, who was then in California, in reference to the debts and a sale or mortgage of the farm, some of which correspondence we shall revert to later. The result was that upon appellant’s return from California the debts and liabilities of appellee Ellis were computed, and appellees executed and delivered to appellant a warranty deed of the farm for a stated consideration of $1. Appellant executed and delivered to appellees a contract, agreeing to convey, by quitclaim deed, the said lands to appellees, provided the appellees made the payments and performed the covenants and agreements later set forth in the contract. The contract provided: “The parties of the second part (appellees) covenant and agree to pay to said party of the first part the sum of $20,250 one year after date, with interest at the rate of seven per cent per annum, payable semiannually, and all taxes, assessments or impositions that may be legally levied or imposed on said lands subsequent to the year 1921, and in case of their failure this contract shall, at the option of the first party, be forfeited and determined, and first party shall have the right to re-enter and take possession,” etc.

Appellees did not pay the semi-annual interest provided for in the contract, except that it may have been shown that appellees delivered a small quantity of corn to appellant in the fall of 1922, amounting to less than $100 in value, and did not pay anything upon the principal of said contract, so that on November 10, 1923, appellant, by written notice served, demanded the immediate possession of the premises, and on November 26, 1923, commenced his ejectment suit, returnable to the January term, 1924, of said court.

Appellees’ bill alleges that said warranty deed was executed and delivered by way of a mortgage, to secure advancements that were to be made by appellant to appellees, in the sum of $20,250, for the period of five years, and that appellant had never paid any moneys to appellees in pursuance of said security, or made any advancements in any sum whatever to appellees. The bill then sets out a statement .made by appellant to appellees, purporting to show the indebtedness of appellees to appellant, “as of date May 1st, 1923,” amounting to the sum of $30,337.02, and charges various acts on the part of appellant such as posting upon the land notices — “Private Property,” “No Trespassing Under Penalty — U. Gr. Orendorff, Owner,” and sets out a lease which is shown under date of about June 2,1923, by which appellant assumed to be the owner in fee of said lands. The bill charges other acts and fraudulent and oppressive conduct by which appellant had sought to dispossess appellees of their rights in said lands, and charged that appellant, as a part of a plan, had asserted that he was the owner of the premises and proclaimed the same publicly, so that the same had resulted in slandering the title of appellees and they had lost several opportunities to sell said lands and pay whatever debts they did owe, not only to the appellant but to other persons. The bill set out the deed and contract and charged that appellees owned no other property, except the small amount of personal property necessary to carry on said farm. The bill charged that appellant “did not furnish to or on behalf of the complainants, or either of them, the sum of $20,250, although these complainants aver that he did discharge some indebtedness which was due and owing by the said James M. Ellis, but to whom said payments were made or the amount of such payments are to these complainants unknown.” The body of the bill charges “that the defendant be required to render a true and accurate account of any and all sums paid out by him for the complainants or either of them, in order that the complainants may be advised and informed of such amount, and that the court may thereupon determine to what, if any, extent these complainants are liable to the defendant by reason of such payment, and these complainants aver that they will pay to the defendant such sums as this court shall determine are fairly, legally and equitably due the said defendant.”

The bill prays that the deed be determined to be a mortgage to secure the payment of such sums of money as have properly and rightly been advanced and paid to the complainants by defendant. The bill further prays that an accounting be had and for general relief.

Appellant answered the bill, "admitting certain allegations to be true, but denying all of the allegations as to fraud and oppressive conduct, and avers that in pursuance of said deed and contract and at the request of appellees appellant paid off over $30,000 of indebtedness owing by said appellees, including the mortgage on said lands for and on behalf of appellees. The original answer filed denied that said deed was given as security, but averred that it conveyed the title in fee of said lands to appellant.

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Bluebook (online)
249 Ill. App. 55, 1928 Ill. App. LEXIS 27, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ellis-v-orendorff-illappct-1928.