E-Farahji v. Brown

Veterans Claims

E-Farahji v. Brown

5 Vet. App. 278, 1993 U.S. Vet. App. LEXIS 210, 1993 WL 265713

CourtUnited States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims

DecidedJuly 2, 1993

DocketNo. 92-526

StatusPublished

This text of 5 Vet. App. 278 (E-Farahji v. Brown) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

E-Farahji v. Brown, 5 Vet. App. 278, 1993 U.S. Vet. App. LEXIS 210, 1993 WL 265713 (Cal. 1993).

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Opinion

KRAMER, Judge:

Appellant, Hlbem T. E-Farahji, appeals a July 15, 1991, decision of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (BVA) granting compen-sable evaluations of 10% each for right and left iliac crest donor site bone graft scars. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs (Secretary) has filed a motion for summary affir-mance. The Court has jurisdiction under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252(a) (West 1991).

The Court has reviewed the record on appeal and the filings of the parties. Appellant appears to be basing his appeal for a higher disability rating on the argument that insufficient weight was given to Dr. White’s findings. Br. at 3. The Court notes that Dr. White’s findings are not of record, and that the only evidence relating to them are lay statements from appellant (R. at 19) and his representative (R. at 22) which purport to summarize such findings. Lay statements are insufficient to establish a medical diagnosis; for that, expert evidence is required. See Espiritu v. Derwinski, 2 Vet.App. 492, 494-95 (1992). In addition, the Court further notes that even assuming that the summaries are an accurate reflection of Dr. White’s findings, they are not necessarily inconsistent with the findings of a more recent Department of Veterans Affairs compensation and pension examination (conducted subsequent to ap[279]*279pellant’s statement regarding Dr. White’s findings) describing appellant’s scars as “slightly tender.” R. at 28. Finally, the Court notes a statement from Dr. Carmeli-no Galang, appellant’s private doctor, which indicates that the area surrounding the scars “has ... mild tenderness.” S.R. at 1.

Although the issue of duty to assist was not raised by appellant, the Court concludes that while the BVA breached its duty by failing to obtain Dr. White’s records, such failure was harmless error in light of the fact that, as discussed above, even if the records were obtained, they would not provide a basis to overturn the BVA’s decision. See 38 U.S.C.A. § 7261(b) (West 1991); Culver v. Derwinski, 3 Vet.App. 292, 299 (1992).

Based on the evidence of record, the Court cannot conclude that the findings of the BVA regarding appellant’s degree of disability are clearly erroneous. See Gilbert v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 49 (1990). Summary affirmance is appropriate when, as here, the issue is of relative simplicity and the outcome is not reasonably debatable. See Frankel v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 23 (1990). The Court grants the Secretary’s motion and affirms the BVA decision.

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KRAMER, Judge:

Appellant, Hlbem T. E-Farahji, appeals a July 15, 1991, decision of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (BVA) granting compen-sable evaluations of 10% each for right and left iliac crest donor site bone graft scars. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs (Secretary) has filed a motion for summary affir-mance. The Court has jurisdiction under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252(a) (West 1991).

The Court has reviewed the record on appeal and the filings of the parties. Appellant appears to be basing his appeal for a higher disability rating on the argument that insufficient weight was given to Dr. White’s findings. Br. at 3. The Court notes that Dr. White’s findings are not of record, and that the only evidence relating to them are lay statements from appellant (R. at 19) and his representative (R. at 22) which purport to summarize such findings. Lay statements are insufficient to establish a medical diagnosis; for that, expert evidence is required. See Espiritu v. Derwinski, 2 Vet.App. 492, 494-95 (1992). In addition, the Court further notes that even assuming that the summaries are an accurate reflection of Dr. White’s findings, they are not necessarily inconsistent with the findings of a more recent Department of Veterans Affairs compensation and pension examination (conducted subsequent to ap[279]*279pellant’s statement regarding Dr. White’s findings) describing appellant’s scars as “slightly tender.” R. at 28. Finally, the Court notes a statement from Dr. Carmeli-no Galang, appellant’s private doctor, which indicates that the area surrounding the scars “has ... mild tenderness.” S.R. at 1.

Although the issue of duty to assist was not raised by appellant, the Court concludes that while the BVA breached its duty by failing to obtain Dr. White’s records, such failure was harmless error in light of the fact that, as discussed above, even if the records were obtained, they would not provide a basis to overturn the BVA’s decision. See 38 U.S.C.A. § 7261(b) (West 1991); Culver v. Derwinski, 3 Vet.App. 292, 299 (1992).

Based on the evidence of record, the Court cannot conclude that the findings of the BVA regarding appellant’s degree of disability are clearly erroneous. See Gilbert v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 49 (1990). Summary affirmance is appropriate when, as here, the issue is of relative simplicity and the outcome is not reasonably debatable. See Frankel v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 23 (1990). The Court grants the Secretary’s motion and affirms the BVA decision.

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5 Vet. App. 278, 1993 U.S. Vet. App. LEXIS 210, 1993 WL 265713, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/e-farahji-v-brown-cavc-1993.

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