Dumond v. Commissioner of Social Security

875 F. Supp. 2d 500, 2012 WL 2522934, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 89774
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedJune 28, 2012
DocketCivil Action No. 11-1169
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 875 F. Supp. 2d 500 (Dumond v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dumond v. Commissioner of Social Security, 875 F. Supp. 2d 500, 2012 WL 2522934, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 89774 (W.D. Pa. 2012).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

WILLIAM L. STANDISH, District Judge.

INTRODUCTION

Plaintiff, Jamie Elizabeth Dumond, seeks judicial review of a decision of Defendant, Commissioner of Social Security [501]*501(“the Commissioner”), denying her application for disability insurance benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 401-433. Presently before the Court are the parties’ cross-motions for summary judgment pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 56. For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiffs motion for summary judgment seeking a remand of this case for further proceedings will be granted, and the Commissioner’s cross-motion for summary judgment will be denied.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY

Plaintiff filed an application for disability insurance benefits on September 2, 2009, alleging disability since August 12, 2009 due to foot pain and swelling.1 (R. 109-12, 137). Following the initial denial of Plaintiffs application for disability insurance benefits, Plaintiff requested a hearing before an administrative law judge (“ALJ”). (R. 66-69, 70-71). Plaintiff, who was accompanied by a non-attorney representative, testified at the hearing which was held on January 28, 2011. A vocational expert (“VE”) also testified. (R. 22-44).

The ALJ issued a decision on May 23, 2011, denying Plaintiffs application for disability insurance benefits based on his determination that, despite severe impairments, Plaintiff retained the residual functional capacity (“RFC”) to perform work existing in significant numbers in the national economy.2 (R. 11-19). Plaintiffs request for review of the ALJ’s decision was denied by the Appeals Council on January 22, 2010. (R. 1-6). Thus, the ALJ’s decision became the final decision of the Commissioner. This appeal followed.

BACKGROUND

Plaintiffs testimony during the hearing before the ALJ may be summarized as follows:

Plaintiff was born on August 31, 1962. She is married and resides with her husband. At the time of the hearing, Plaintiff, who is 5'3" tall, weighed 298 pounds. With regard to education, Plaintiff is a high school graduate. In the past, Plaintiff has worked in a cafeteria, in the deli department of a grocery store, as the manager of a floral shop and as a meat packer. Plaintiff stopped working on June 3, 2009 due to foot and leg pain.3 (R. 26-29).

Plaintiff has been diagnosed with Haglund’s deformity.4 She also has occasional problems with the hallux, or big toe, on her left foot.5 As a result of her foot pain, [502]*502Plaintiff is limited to standing for 5 minutes at a time. She then has to sit down and elevate her feet to avoid swelling.6 Plaintiff is prescribed topical Voltaren for her foot pain,7 and she wears compression socks. Plaintiff also takes Aleve or Tylenol every 4 hours on a daily basis for pain relief and medication to control hypertension which makes her dizzy on occasion. (R. 29-32, 34).

Plaintiff has a driver’s license, and she drives a few times a week. (R. 27). On a typical day, Plaintiff rises, takes a shower, gets dressed and sits down with her feet elevated. She then alternates between performing household chores and sitting down to elevate her feet. Plaintiff shops for groceries with her husband. However, she returns to their car to sit while he checks out. With respect to social activities, Plaintiff visits her mother where she can sit in a recliner. (R. 35-36). As to hobbies, Plaintiff plays the piano. She also watches television and reads the Bible.8 (R. 36-37).

VOCATIONAL EXPERT TESTIMONY

At the hearing on Plaintiffs application for disability insurance benefits, the ALJ asked the VE to assume a hypothetical individual of Plaintiffs age, education and work experience who (a) can lift and carry 20 pounds occasionally and 10 pounds frequently; (b) can stand or walk for 2 hours during an 8-hour workday; (c) can sit for 6 hours during an 8-hour workday; (d) can never climb ladders, ropes or scaffolding; (e) can only balance occasionally; (f) can frequently handle and finger; and (g) must avoid all exposure to heights and moving machinery.9 The ALJ then asked [503]*503the VE whether the hypothetical individual could perform any of Plaintiffs past relevant work or any other work. The VE testified that the individual could not perform any of Plaintiffs past relevant work, but that the individual could perform other unskilled, sedentary work including the jobs of an assembler (50,000 nationally), an alarm monitor (10,000 . nationally) and a ticket checker (50,000 nationally).10 (R. 40-41). If, in addition, the hypothetical individual was required to elevate her feet over her head every 2 hours, the VE testified that the individual would not be employable.11 Similarly, if the hypothetical individual was off task 20% of the work day, the VE testified that the individual would not be employable. (R. 41-42).

Plaintiffs representative then asked the VE whether an individual who missed 3 or more days of work a month due to a medical condition would be employable, and the VE testified that she would not. To follow-up on the representative’s question, the ALJ asked the VE whether 2 absences a month would be tolerated by an employer, and the VE replied: “no.” (R. 42-43).

MEDICAL EVIDENCE

On August 12, 2009, Plaintiff was seen by Dr. Kreig Spahn, her primary care physician (“PCP”), for complaints of pain and swelling in her feet that was aggravated by working on a concrete floor.12 Dr. Spahn’s examination of Plaintiffs bilateral lower extremities revealed “swelling and tenderness [at] Achilles’ insertion with some bony swelling of [heel bones] noted.” 13 Dr. Spahn referred Plaintiff to Dr. Richard Sieber, a podiatrist, for evaluation. (R. 197-98).

[504]*504Plaintiffs initial evaluation by Dr. Sieber took place on August 14, 2009. Plaintiffs physical examination revealed bumps on the posterior aspect of both heels, right worse than left; normal range of motion (“ROM”) of the ankle joint; and muscle strength of 5/5. Dr. Sieber’s assessment was “Haglund’s deformity, bilaterally, right greater than left.” In his notes of this office visit, Dr. Sieber indicated that because Plaintiffs condition involves a bony deformity, there “is not a good conservative treatment.” Since Plaintiff had already tried physical therapy (“PT”) without improvement, Dr. Sieber wrote Plaintiff a prescription for heel lifts. Dr. Sieber also ordered x-rays of Plaintiffs feet and instructed her to return in 2 weeks to evaluate the effectiveness of the heel lifts and to review her x-ray results. (R. 209). The x-rays of Plaintiffs feet which were taken that day revealed “moderate to severe posterior plantar [heel bone] spurring bilaterally as well as spurring of the Achilles tendon insertions upon the [heel bone]----” (R. 181).

Plaintiffs follow-up visit with Dr. Sieber occurred on September 2, 2009.

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Bluebook (online)
875 F. Supp. 2d 500, 2012 WL 2522934, 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 89774, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dumond-v-commissioner-of-social-security-pawd-2012.