Douglas v. Williams

405 S.W.2d 259, 240 Ark. 933, 1966 Ark. LEXIS 1428
CourtSupreme Court of Arkansas
DecidedMay 23, 1966
Docket5-3915
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 405 S.W.2d 259 (Douglas v. Williams) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Arkansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Douglas v. Williams, 405 S.W.2d 259, 240 Ark. 933, 1966 Ark. LEXIS 1428 (Ark. 1966).

Opinion

Osro Cobb, Justice.

On September 28, 1965, a school election was held in the Hartford School District No. 94, Sebastian County, wherein a bond issue involving a 5-mill tax increase was approved, covering the cost of construction of a new elementary school in said district. The measure carried by a vote of 242 to 214. On October 5, 1965, the county court of Sebastian County made and caused to be entered its order finding and declaring the regularity of said election and the passage of the additional millage tax for retirement of the bond issue. This action of the county court was taken in accordance with Ark. Stat. Ann. § 80-318 (Repl. 1960), which provides in part as follows:

“Within ten [10] days after the election the county court shall canvass the returns and declare the result of the election by an order entered of record.”

Said act further significantly provides as follows:

“This order (of the county court) shall be final unless an appeal is taken from it to the circuit court within fifteen [15] days after it has been entered.” (Emphasis ours.)

Appellants, as citizens and taxpayers of said school district, brought a class action in chancery, seeking an order enjoining* the issuance or sale of bonds purportedly authorized by said election. Appellees responded by filing a motion for summary judgment to which was attached a certified copy of the order of the county court referred to above. We quote one paragraph from said motion for summary judgment:

‘ ‘ That the complaint and the entire file herein show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. ’ ’

Appellant’s original complaint alleged:

(a) That the resolution placing the millage question on the ballot was not properly adopted by the school board, in that proper notice, of the meeting of said board was not given and said resolution was not properly passed by a majority of the directors of the school district.

(b) That information furnished the State Board of Education by the appellees to obtain approval for said bond election was false.

(c) That the district did not have sufficient students to constitute a district.

(d) That the County Election Commission did not properly meet and set out precinct lines, that the judges at the voting precincts were not properly appointed, and that the results were not properly certified.

(e) That the vote count certified by the Election Commission was incorrect and that at least 30 improper ballots were cast.

(f) That the ballot used in said bond election was improperly worded as to the millage issue.

Appellants were permitted by the court to amend their complaint, making the following additional allegations :

1. That the school bonds authorized by said election had been issued and sold to T. J. Raney Investment Company.

2. That due to the pendency of this action T. J. Raney Investment Company was the only bidder for the bonds.

3. That the advertised conditions and terms for the sale of said bonds were amended by the school board to make the sale conditional upon the board prevailing in this law suit.

4. That the conditional sale of the bonds was illegal because of material variance from the stated provisions as to the sale, and because the T. J. Raney Investment Company was afforded a special term in the sale not advertised nor made available to other potential bidders.

Appellants in their original complaint sought injunctive relief against the sale of the bonds authorized by said election, and by amendment to the complaint sought cancellation of the sale made of said bonds.

Appellants, in responding to the motion of appellees for summary judgment, conceded that much of the allegations contained in their pleadings related to the holding of the school election, but insisted that said pleadings presented triable issues of fact and that said action, if not entertained for lack of jurisdiction in equity, should be transferred to the circuit court under the provisions of Ark. Stat. Ann. § 22-405 (Repl. 1962).

On November 18,1965, the chancellor filed his opinion finding that appellants’ complaint and amended complaint should be dismissed for want of jurisdiction in equity. The opinion, consisting of several pages of detailed discussion of the case, is limited to the jurisdictional question and does not refer to the existence or non-existence of triable issues of fact presented in the pleadings.

On November 22, 1965, however, the chancellor entered the following order:

“Now on this 22nd day of November, 1965, this cause comes on to be heard upon the Motion for Summary Judgment heretofore filed herein, and the Court, upon considering the pleadings and the written briefs submitted by counsel, filed his written opinion and finds that there is no genuine issue of fact in this case and that the Motion for Summary Judgment should be sustained.
“IT IS, THEREFORE, BY THE COURT CONSIDERED, ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Complaint filed herein and the Amendment thereto be and the same is hereby dismissed.”

The case is now before us, appellants urging two points for reversal as follows:

1. That the^ trial court erred in granting summary judgment of dismissal in this case.

2. That the trial court erred in dismissing appellants ’ complaint as amended for lacle of equity jurisdiction and in failing and refusing to transfer the action to the circuit court.

Point 1.

We have concluded, after examining appellants’ allegations in their original complaint and amended complaint, that same are directed to a challenge of the school election of September 28, 1965, and matters collateral to said election. The circuit court has exclusive jurisdiction of cases involving contests of elections. Ark. Stat. Ann. §§ 80-318 and 80-321 (Repl. I960). Under the circumstances the chancery court committed no error in finding that it was without jurisdiction in this case.

Point 2.

Appellants insist that the chancery court had a statutory obligation to transfer the cause to the circuit court upon finding that it had no equity jurisdiction under the provisions of Ark. Stat. Ann. § 22-405 (Repl. 1962). This court has never held that such a transfer from one jurisdiction to another is mandatory where the complaint involved is insufficient on its face to state a cause of action either at law or in equity, a transfer under such a situation being nothing more than an unwarranted exercise in judicial futility. Rowe v. Allison, 87 Ark. 206, 112 S. W. 395 (1908). In a case very similar on the facts to the instant case, Rich v. Walker, 237 Ark. 586, 374 S. W.

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Bluebook (online)
405 S.W.2d 259, 240 Ark. 933, 1966 Ark. LEXIS 1428, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/douglas-v-williams-ark-1966.