Dogwood Grocery, Inc. v. South Carolina Insurance

49 F. Supp. 2d 511, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12253, 1999 WL 359273
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Louisiana
DecidedApril 22, 1999
DocketCIV. A. 98-1325
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 49 F. Supp. 2d 511 (Dogwood Grocery, Inc. v. South Carolina Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Louisiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dogwood Grocery, Inc. v. South Carolina Insurance, 49 F. Supp. 2d 511, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12253, 1999 WL 359273 (W.D. La. 1999).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM RULING

WALTER, District Judge.

Pending before this Court is a motion for summary judgment [docket sheet item 9] filed on behalf of defendant South Carolina Insurance Company pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56. For the reasons stated below, Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment is GRANTED, and Plaintiffs claims against it are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

Plaintiff, Dogwood Grocery Store, Inc., sustained damage as a result of flooding on April 4, 1997. Plaintiff also allegedly sustained damage as a result of flooding on April 27, 1997. In accordance with its flood insurance policy, Plaintiff timely submitted a proof of loss to South Carolina Insurance Company (“Defendant”) for recovery of damages suffered on April 4. *512 Defendant paid and Plaintiff accepted $144,256.15 on the insurance claim.

During the repair of the building which sustained the flood damage, Plaintiff allegedly discovered damage to an extent that it had not been previously aware. Shortly thereafter, Plaintiff employed a civil engineer to inspect the property and determine whether the building met the appropriate safety standards. In his report, dated July 17, 1997, the civil engineer recommended that the building be totally disassembled. Plaintiff notified Defendant of the engineer’s findings, and Defendant ordered a field damage report. That report, dated August 14, 1997, indicated the drafter’s considered opinion that the building could have been repaired rather than demolished. A proof of loss was submitted on December 18, 1997 by Plaintiff for damages sustained from flooding on April 27. That claim was later rejected by Defendant.

Accordingly, Plaintiff brings this action to recover from Defendant amounts due to Plaintiff according to the terms of its flood insurance policy. Defendant moves for summary judgment on the grounds that the proof of loss filed by Plaintiff was not timely submitted.

SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD

Under Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(c), summary judgment “shall be rendered forthwith if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and' admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” A fact is “material” if it may affect the outcome of the suit under governing law. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986). An issue is “genuine” if there is sufficient evidence so that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for either party. Id.

The moving party bears the initial responsibility of informing the district court of the basis for its motion, and identifying those portions of the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, admissions, and/or affidavits which it believes demonstrates the absence of a genuine issue of material fact. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986); Lawrence v. Univ. Of Tex. Med. Branch at Galveston, 163 F.3d 309 (5th Cir.1999). The moving party is not required to negate the elements of the non-moving party’s case. Lawrence, 163 F.3d at 311. However, where the moving party bears the burden of proof on an issue, it must produce evidence that would, if uncontroverted at trial, warrant a judgment as a matter of law. International Shortstop, Inc. v. Rally’s Inc., 939 F.2d 1257, 1264-65 (5th Cir.1991), cert. denied, 502 U.S. 1059, 112 S.Ct. 936, 117 L.Ed.2d 107 (1992).

Once the moving party carries its initial burden, the burden then falls upon the non-moving party to demonstrate the existence of a genuine issue of a material fact. Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574, 584-88, 106 S.Ct. 1348, 1355-56, 89 L.Ed.2d 538 (1986). The non-moving party “must go beyond the pleadings and designate specific facts in the record showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.” Wallace v. Texas Tech. Univ., 80 F.3d 1042, 1047 (5th Cir.1996) (citations omitted). This burden is not satisfied with some metaphysical doubt as to the material facts, by conclusory or unsubstantiated allegations, or by a mere scintilla of evidence. Little v. Liquid Air. Corp., 37 F.3d 1069, 1075 (5th Cir.1994) (citations omitted). In the absence of any proof, the Court will not assume that the nonmoving party could or would prove the necessary facts. Id.

Pursuant to Local Rule 56.1, the moving party shall file a Statement of Uncontested Facts as to which it contends there is no genuine issue to be tried. Local Rule 56.2W requires that a party opposing the motion for summary judgment set forth a *513 “short and concise statement of the material facts as to which there exists a genuine issue to be tried.” All material facts set forth in the statement required to be served by the moving party “will be deemed admitted, for the purposes of the motion, unless specifically denied.” Local Rule 56.2W.

LAW AND ANALYSIS

In 1968, Congress established the National Flood Insurance Program to provide flood insurance at below market rates. Under this program, flood insurance policies may be issued through private insurers, who are deemed thereby as fiscal agents of the United States. See 42 U.S.C. § 4071. The policy at issue in the instant matter was issued by Defendant under the National Flood Insurance Program.

The terms and conditions of all federal flood insurance policies, including the one issued to Plaintiff, are fixed by federal regulation. 44 C.F.R. § 61.1 et seq. Policies must be issued in the form of a Standard Flood Insurance Policy, and no provision of the policy may be altered, varied, or waived without the express written consent of the Federal Insurance Administrator. 44 C.F.R. § 61.4(b), 61.13(d). Moreover, the provisions of an insurance policy issued pursuant to a federal program must be strictly construed and enforced. Gowland v. Aetna, 143 F.3d 951 (5th Cir.1998).

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49 F. Supp. 2d 511, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12253, 1999 WL 359273, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dogwood-grocery-inc-v-south-carolina-insurance-lawd-1999.