Dionne Perrault v. Department of Agriculture

CourtMerit Systems Protection Board
DecidedFebruary 10, 2023
DocketDA-0752-15-0522-I-1
StatusUnpublished

This text of Dionne Perrault v. Department of Agriculture (Dionne Perrault v. Department of Agriculture) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Merit Systems Protection Board primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dionne Perrault v. Department of Agriculture, (Miss. 2023).

Opinion

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD

DIONNE PERRAULT, DOCKET NUMBER Appellant, DA-0752-15-0522-I-1

v.

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, DATE: February 10, 2023 Agency.

THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1

Terrence J. Johns, New Orleans, Louisiana, for the appellant.

Sandy S. Francois, New Orleans, Louisiana, for the agency.

BEFORE

Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman Raymond A. Limon, Member Tristan L. Leavitt, Member

FINAL ORDER

¶1 The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which dismissed her appeal of an alleged demotion for lack of jurisdiction. Generally, we grant petitions such as this one only in the following circumstances: the initial decision contains erroneous findings of material fact; the initial decis ion is

1 A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders, but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c). 2

based on an erroneous interpretation of statute or regulation or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial decision were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due diligence, was not available when the record closed. Title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 (5 C.F.R. § 1201.115). After fully considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that the petitioner has not established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review. Therefore, we DENY the petition for review. We AFFIRM the initial decision as MODIFIED by this Final Order to supplement the administrative judge’s jurisdictional analysis .

BACKGROUND ¶2 Effective June 29, 2014, the appellant was promoted/reassigned from a GS-0525-07 Accounting Technician position to a GS-2210-07 Information Technology Specialist position with a higher adjusted salary due to a special rate of pay under 5 U.S.C. § 5305. Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 8 at 11-12, Tab 30 at 4. 2 The Standard Form 50 (SF-50) documenting the promotion cited 5 C.F.R. § 335.102 3 and the agency’s Career Enhancement Program (CEP) as the legal authority for the agency’s action. IAF, Tab 8 at 12.

2 The record contains documentation describing the June 29, 2014 personnel action as a reassignment, but the parties also have referred to the agency’s action as a promotion. IAF, Tab 2 at 7, Tab 8 at 12, Tab 31 at 4. For purposes of this decision, we subsequently refer to the action as a promotion, but, as we explain infra ¶¶ 11-15, we find that the appellant has not made a nonfrivolous allegation of a reduction in grade and that it is unnecessary to decide whether she made a nonfrivolous allegation of a reduction in pay. 3 Pursuant to 5 C.F.R. § 335.102(f), agencies can “[m]ake time-limited promotions to fill temporary positions . . . for a specified period of not more than 5 years, unless [the Office of Personnel Management] authorizes the agency to make and/or extend time-limited promotions for a longer period.” The regulation also provides that “the employee may be returned at any time to the position from which temporarily promoted, 3

¶3 CEP positions are entry-level positions in the Federal Government advertised at the GS-5 and/or GS-7 levels with targets at the GS-11 or GS-12 grade levels. Id. at 10. According to the agency’s CEP Policy, the 52-week program gives employees an opportunity to develop and grow within the agency, when they otherwise would not have been eligible for promotion. Id. at 9-10. CEP participants are temporarily assigned to the position with a formalized training plan, and they are expected to satisfactorily complete the requirements of the CEP within the first 52 weeks in the program or they will be returned to their position of record. Id. ¶4 The job announcement for the appellant’s CEP position informed applicants that initial placement is temporary and, if the selected employee does not satisfactorily complete the program requirements within the first 52 weeks, the employee “will be returned to the position of record if available, or to a position equivalent in grade and salary to the position held before selection to the program.” IAF, Tab 30 at 6-7. The job announcement further stated that, although employees in a position with further promotion potential may be noncompetitively promoted if they successfully complete the program requirements and if recommended by management, “promotion is neither implied nor guaranteed.” Id. at 6. ¶5 In a June 15, 2015 letter, the agency informed the appellant that her temporary placement in the CEP position was being terminated based on management’s determination that she did not successfully complete the program requirements. IAF, Tab 7 at 8. Effective June 28, 2015, the agency returned the appellant to her position of record as a GS-0525-07 Accounting Technician. IAF, Tab 8 at 13 (SF-50 citing 5 C.F.R. § 335.102 as the legal authority for the action). ¶6 The appellant filed a Board appeal and requested a hearing, alleging that she was illegally demoted when the agency reassigned her to her “previously held

or to a different position of equivalent grade and pay, and the return is not subject to the procedures in parts 351, 432, 752, or 771 of this chapter.” 5 C.F.R. § 335.102(f)(1). 4

grade, title and pay” in the GS-0525 series instead of promoting her to a GS- 2210-09 position after she completed the 52-week CEP training program and received “a fully successful performance rating within the first year .” IAF, Tab 2 at 3, 5, 7, Tab 29 at 3. The appellant alleged that the agency was required to promote her to the GS-9 position on June 29, 2015, following the 1-year anniversary of her CEP appointment and, after that date, the agency could not simply return her to her previously held position. IAF, Tab 28 at 3-4, Tab 32 at 3-4. The appellant further alleged that, on June 30, 2015, “after the 52 week deadline had passed,” the human resources office received management’s request to reassign her to her previous position, retroactive to June 28, 2015. IAF, Tab 29 at 3-4. The appellant, an African-American woman, also raised a claim of discrimination based on her race, color, and sex. IAF, Tab 32 at 3-4. ¶7 The administrative judge informed the appellant that the Board may not have jurisdiction over the action she was appealing, explained what is required to establish the Board’s jurisdiction over a reduction in grade or pay, and ordered the appellant to file evidence and argument that her appeal was within the Board’s jurisdiction. IAF, Tab 3 at 2, Tab 14 at 1-2, Tab 25 at 1-3.

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Dionne Perrault v. Department of Agriculture, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dionne-perrault-v-department-of-agriculture-mspb-2023.