Dillenkoffer v. Dillenkoffer

492 So. 2d 71
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 20, 1986
Docket86-CA-103
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 492 So. 2d 71 (Dillenkoffer v. Dillenkoffer) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Dillenkoffer v. Dillenkoffer, 492 So. 2d 71 (La. Ct. App. 1986).

Opinion

492 So.2d 71 (1986)

David P. DILLENKOFFER
v.
Linda M. DILLENKOFFER.

No. 86-CA-103.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fifth Circuit.

June 20, 1986.
Writ Denied October 3, 1986.

Richard M. Michalczyk, Cronvich, Wambsgans & Michalczyk, Metairie, for plaintiff-appellee.

J. William Starr, Harold L. Molaison & Associates, Gretna, for defendant-appellant.

Before KLIEBERT and GAUDIN, JJ., and NACCARI, J. Pro Tem.

KLIEBERT, Judge.

The husband, David P. Dillenkoffer, plaintiff, filed a petition for separation from bed and board against his wife, Linda M. Dillenkoffer, on January 30, 1984. A judgment of separation, based on mutual fault, was rendered on May 14, 1984, following which, the wife filed a petition for a division of the community. Each party filed a descriptive list of the assets of the community and each filed a rule to traverse the other's inclusion or exclusion of assets and/or the values assigned to various assets. Each asserted claims for reimbursements due to them by the marital regime and/or the other spouse. A combined hearing of the rules to traverse and the merits was held on April 22, 1985.

*72 Following the hearing the trial judge rendered judgment containing decrees which allocated community property[1] to the parties at the values indicated below:

       TO THE HUSBAND                        TO THE WIFE
       Tools              $150.00           Izusu Pickup Truck   $7,500.00
       Skill Saw            75.00
       Reciputating Saw    200.00           Wedding Presents        150.00
       Ice Maker           150.00
       Aluminum Shed       150.00           Living Room Set         700.00
       Yard Equipment      150.00                                  _______
                          _______
       Total              $875.00                                $8,350.00

and ordered the wife to pay community debts of $4,529.00, consisting of a $300.00 loan from the wife's mother, $400.00 due on furniture acquired from the wife's sister, and a $3,829.00 balance due on the mortgage note secured by a mortgage on the pick-up truck. Additionally, the trial judge ordered the husband to pay the wife $3,349.78 in cash which he stated "represents the difference in value of their respective shares of the community, including the claims for reimbursement."

The husband appealed and argues the trial judge erred in: (1) failing to compensate him for the payment of community debts paid by him with his separate funds after the wife left the matrimonial domicile, (2) reimbursing the wife for labor utilized in the construction of an addition to the matrimonial residence which was the husband's separate property, and (3) reimbursing the wife $3,877.28, claimed as mortgage payments made by the wife on the husband's separate property used as the matrimonial residence, without adequate proof of such payments. The wife also appealed and argues as error the trial judge's failure to acknowledge her claim for $2,000.00 representing payments made with her separate property for monthly mortgage notes on the truck. We affirm in part, reverse in part and remand for further proceedings.

According to the provisions of Civil Code Article 155, ".... the judgment of separation from bed and board carries with it the separation of goods and effects and is retroactive to the date on which the original petition was filed in the action in which the judgment is rendered...." with restrictions on the retroactive effect where attorney fees and costs of the marital litigation are involved and where rights acquired in the interim between commencement of the action and recordation of the judgment are involved. Likewise, in the event the marital regime is in effect on the day on which the petition for divorce is filed, under the provisions of Civil Code Article 159, the judgment of divorce has the same effect as to the marital regime as the rendition of a separation judgment. In the instant case, the judgment of separation was rendered before the petition for divorce was filed; hence, the marital regime was terminated as of January 30, 1984, the date on which the petition for separation was filed.

Where the spouses are unable to agree on a partition of the community property and/or a settlement of the claims between the spouses, LSA-R.S. 9:2801 sets out the rules under which the settlement and partition are to be conducted. The statute directs the trial judge to value the assets as of the time of trial, determine the liabilities, adjudicate the claims of each party and then allocate or assign to the respective spouses all of the community assets and liabilities so that ".... each spouse receives property of an equal net value...." *73 or if the allocation of assets and liabilities results in an unequal net distribution, ordering one spouse to pay the other a cash amount to equalize the distribution. As is generally true, however, the descriptive list and rules to traverse were not filed in the same format contemplated by LSA-R.S. 2801, nor did the trial judge first determine all of the assets belonging to the community as of the date of its termination, the value of each as of the date of the trial of the merits, the liabilities of the community as of the date of its termination, and the validity or invalidity of each claim made by the parties. Instead, he made an assignment of some community assets at stated values, assigned some liabilities in specified amounts, coupled this with an order for the husband to pay to the wife the sum of $3,349.78, and sought to explain in his reasons for judgment the way in which he adjudicated the disputes in order to arrive at the cash amount the husband was ordered to pay to the wife.

In substance, in reasons for judgment, he resolved the various disputes in the manner hereinafter indicated:

                                                     Total            Amount Owed by
Description                                          Involved         Husband to Wife
Addition to Separate Property of Husband           $ 4,482.00          $2,241.00
Insurance proceeds Received by Husband for Mattress
and Spring, Separate Property of Wife                  200.00             200.00
House Notes Paid on the Marital Residence, Separate
Property of Husband                                  7,754.56           3,877.28
Proceeds from Community Boat & Trailer Sold by
Husband                                                225.00             112.50
Community Cash on Hand Used by Husband                 300.00             150.00
Community Business Funds Utilized by Husband           200.00           $ 100.00
                                                   __________          _________
                                                   $13,161.56          $6,680.78
                                                     Total            Owed by Wife
Description                                          Involved   to Husband
Community Cash Withdrawn by Wife from NBC            $ 150.00            $ 75.00
Community Bills Paid by Husband with Separate
 Funds:
    J. C. Penney                                       220.00             110.00
    Acosta Jewelers                                    400.00             200.00

He denied the husband's claim of $912.80 for payment of notes on the truck and the wife's asserted value of $5,000.00 for the business. He then stated Mrs. Dillenkoffer owed Mr. Dillenkoffer $2,946.00 representing the difference in the partition of the community assets. Further, he said Mr. Dillenkoffer owed Mrs.

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Bluebook (online)
492 So. 2d 71, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/dillenkoffer-v-dillenkoffer-lactapp-1986.