Diamond, Tommy v. Clayton Homes, Inc.

2018 TN WC 124
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedAugust 10, 2018
Docket2018-02-0072
StatusPublished

This text of 2018 TN WC 124 (Diamond, Tommy v. Clayton Homes, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Diamond, Tommy v. Clayton Homes, Inc., 2018 TN WC 124 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2018).

Opinion

TENNESSEE BUREAU OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION IN THE COURT OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS

AT GRAY TOMMY DIAMOND, II, ) Docket Number: 2018-02-0072 FILED ‘Aug 10, 2018 Employee, ) 11:18 AM(CT) V. ) WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAYTON HOMES, INC., ) State File Number: 12596-2018 “*™* Employer, ) and ) BROADSPIRE SERVICES, INC., ) Judge Brian K. Addington Insurance Carrier. )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER DENYING REQUESTED BENEFITS

This Court conducted an Expedited Hearing on August 7, 2018, on Tommy Diamond’s request for medical and temporary disability benefits. The issue is whether he is likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits that he timely notified Clayton Homes about a work injury and whether his claim is time-barred. For the below, the Court holds Mr. Diamond gave timely notice but failed to file his claim within the statute of limitations. Therefore, his requests are denied.

History of the Claim

Mr. Diamond built floors for Clayton Homes. On September 26, 2016, he returned to work following bilateral carpal tunnel surgery (CTS) unassociated with his job.’ He placed his right hand down to climb over a rail and felt immediate pain in his right wrist. Mr. Diamond testified he did not know the extent of the injury, but he reported it that day to his supervisor and Bruce Morey, the environmental health and safety manager.

Two days later, Mr. Diamond primarily saw Dr. Grimaldi’s physician assistant for persistent back pain. As an aside, the physician’s assistant mentioned he was doing well, post-bilateral CTS release but that he still experienced pain.

' Dr. Nicholas Grimaldi performed the surgery. Mr. Diamond continued to work and testified that he repeatedly reminded supervisors about his injury. However, Mr. Morey testified he did not recall discussing a work injury with Mr. Diamond or preparing paperwork to document it.

On December 19, Mr. Diamond missed work due to pain. The next day he went to Lakeway Regional Hospital for a wrist x-ray. The providers there released him to work without restrictions. Later that day, he saw Dr. Grimaldi and complained of right-wrist pain dating to his September injury at work. Addressing the injury, Dr. Grimaldi ordered an MRI and wrist brace and placed Mr. Diamond on restrictions of no use of the right hand.

Mr. Diamond returned to Clayton with the restrictions and told the production manager that he could not do his job. Clayton informed him to not return to work until he was fully able to perform his job duties.

In early January 2017, Mr. Diamond returned to Dr. Grimaldi, who noted continued right-wrist pain with activity. An MRI revealed mild edema of the hamate,” which Dr. Grimaldi viewed as a contusion. Dr. Grimaldi placed a cast on the wrist and removed him from work. Later, Dr. Grimaldi noted Mr. Diamond did well with the cast and replaced it with a wrist brace. He renewed Mr. Diamond’s disability for a month. Later, Dr. Grimaldi recommended another MRI if his symptoms did not improve.

On February 24, when Mr. Diamond provided Clayton Dr. Grimaldi’s opinion and explained he could no longer do his job, Clayton terminated him.

Afterward, Mr. Diamond moved to West Virginia. There, he came under the care of Dr. Alan Koester. Dr. Koester noted that a September MRI indicated a wrist ligament tear. He performed ligament repair surgery on November 2. Due to the history Mr. Diamond provided, Dr. Koester related the ligament tear and the need for ligament surgery to the work event on September 26, 2016.

Mr. Diamond informed Clayton on November 21, 2017, that Dr. Koester related his need for surgery to the alleged work event. Clayton filed a first report of injury at that time, but it did not pay any workers’ compensation benefits. Mr. Diamond filed a Petition for Benefit Determination (PBD) on February 1, 2018. Clayton denied his claim on February 16. Mr. Diamond later underwent a wrist fusion surgery in June 2018.

* The hamate is a carpal bone. Mr. Diamond testified that he told Clayton about his injury on the date of injury, and Clayton ignored his claim. He requested medical and temporary disability benefits.’

Clayton asserted that Mr. Diamond did not provide timely notice of his injury. In the alternative, Clayton argued the statute of limitations barred recovery because Clayton never paid benefits and a year lapsed between the injury and the date Mr. Diamond filed his PBD.

Analysis

Mr. Diamond need not prove every element of his claim by a preponderance of the evidence to obtain relief at an expedited hearing. Instead, he must present sufficient evidence that he is likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-239(d)(1) (2017); McCord v. Advantage Human Resourcing, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd. LEXIS 6, at *7-8, 9 (Mar. 27, 2015).

An employee must provide notice of an injury to his employer within fifteen days. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-201 (a)(1). Here, the Court finds that Mr. Diamond met that requirement when he notified Clayton repeatedly about his injury starting on September 26, 2016, and continuing. The Court finds Mr. Diamond’s testimony credible regarding notice.

However, a claim for benefits is barred if an employee fails to file a PBD within one year of the date of injury when an employer refuses or fails to pay provide benefits. See Tenn. Code Ann. § 50-6-203(b)(1). Mr. Diamond’s date of injury is September 26 2016. Clayton paid no benefits. Mr. Diamond filed his PBD on February 1, 2018, more than one year after the date of injury. His claim is barred by the statute of limitations. Therefore, the Court holds that he is not likely to prevail at a hearing on the merits, and his claim is denied at this time.

IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED as follows:

1, Mr. Diamond’s request for medical and temporary disability benefits is denied at this time.

2. This matter is set for a Status Hearing on November 8, 2018, at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The parties must call 855-943-5044 toll-free to

* He also requested permanent benefits, but that issue is not ripe for adjudication at an Expedited Hearing. participate in the hearing. Failure to appear by telephone may result in a determination of the issues without your further participation.

ENTERED this the 10" day of August, 2018.

/s/ Brian K. Addington BRIAN K. ADDINGTON Workers' Compensation Judge

APPENDIX

Exhibits: 1. Tommy Diamond Affidavit 2. First Report of Injury 3. Wage Statement 4. Notice of Denial 5. Affidavit of Balee Greer 6. Medical Billing Ledger-University Physicians and Surgeons, Inc. 7. Medical Records-East Tennessee Spine and Orthopedic Specialists 8. Medical Records-Marshall Orthopaedics 9. Informal Position Statement of Clayton Homes, Inc. and collective exhibits 10. Collective Exhibits filed by Clayton Homes, Inc. a. Medical Records from Lakeway Regional Hospital b. CMH Personnel Action Request c. Interactive Process Report d. Termination Correspondence from CMH 11. Physical Therapy Records-University Physician and Surgeons 12. Petition for Benefit Determination and Amended Petition for Benefit Determination 13. Photograph-Incision Scars 14. Photograph-Incision Scars and Tendon

Technical Record:

Petition for Benefit Determination-Original Petition for Benefit Determination-Amended Dispute Certification Notice

Request for Expedited Hearing

Employer’s Witness List for Expedited Hearing Employer’s Exhibit List for Expedited Hearing

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Related

§ 50-6-201
Tennessee § 50-6-201(a)(1)
§ 50-6-203
Tennessee § 50-6-203(b)(1)
§ 50-6-239
Tennessee § 50-6-239(d)(1)

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2018 TN WC 124, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/diamond-tommy-v-clayton-homes-inc-tennworkcompcl-2018.