Department of Industrial Relations v. McLeod

314 So. 2d 72, 55 Ala. App. 152, 1975 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 542
CourtCourt of Civil Appeals of Alabama
DecidedJune 4, 1975
DocketCiv. 510
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 314 So. 2d 72 (Department of Industrial Relations v. McLeod) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Department of Industrial Relations v. McLeod, 314 So. 2d 72, 55 Ala. App. 152, 1975 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 542 (Ala. Ct. App. 1975).

Opinion

BRADLEY, Judge.

The appeal is from a judgment of the Circuit Court of Dale County holding that appellee-claimant was not disqualified from receiving unemployment compensation benefits, and that he did not voluntarily leave his employment without good cause.

The appellant, Department of Industrial Relations, had apparently determined that claimant was disqualified from receiving unemployment compensation benefits for that he had voluntarily left his employment without good cause connected with his work for claimant appealed to the Dale County Circuit Court alleging that he had not left his employment voluntarily but had been discharged without just cause. After the de novo hearing by the court sitting without a jury, there was a finding in favor of claimant and against the Department. The appeal is from that decision.

The facts show that claimant was an employee of Hayes International Corporation and had been for about two years. His job was assembly B aircraft mechanic.

Claimant asked for and received a leave of absence from his job on October 19, 1972 due to a heart attack. The heart attack did not occur while he was on the job. The leave lasted until June 6, 1973 when claimant returned to work at Hayes. He worked one full day and a portion of the second day, and then told his employer that he was still too sick to do his job.

During the discussion with Mr. Fowler, a representative of Hayes International, claimant asked if Hayes had any “light” work he could do. Claimant was asked by Mr. Fowler if his doctor had placed any restrictions on his activity. Claimant said his doctor had limited him, but he did not know to what extent. Fowler then directed claimant to have his doctor set out his restrictions or limitations so that he would know what type work claimant could physically do. Fowler testified that at this time he did not have any “light” work for claimant to do because he did not know what he was able to do.

During this conversation with claimant, Fowler called the State employment office and talked to Mr. Campbell. Fowler asked Campbell if he had any work that claimant could physically do. Campbell replied that he could not suggest possible work sources without knowing claimant’s physical limitations. Campbell then suggested that claimant come by his office and get a certificate to be completed by claimant’s doctor describing claimant’s physical limitations. *154 He said this would help find work that claimant was physically able to do.

Before claimant left Mr. Fowler’s office, he was given an additional thirty day leave of absence from his job as assembly B aircraft mechanic.

Claimant obtained a certificate from his doctor and took it to the State unemployment office where he apparently applied for unemployment compensation. He said that he had been informed by Mr. Fowler to do this. Thereafter he received three or four unemployment compensation checks and then received a written notice from Hayes International that his job had been terminated.

Claimant testified that the people at the unemployment office told him his benefits had been stopped because his job had terminated due to his quitting. Claimant also stated that he was qualified to do work as an automobile mechanic, warehouseman, and supply clerk at the time he talked to Mr. Fowler about being too sick to do the work of an assembly B aircraft mechanic. He said he was told at that time that no “light” work was available for him.

Claimant further said that he was on leave of absence at the time he filed his claim for unemployment compensation benefits.

Appellant argues in brief that the trial court erred in holding that claimant was eligible to receive unemployment compensation because claimant was not available for work; and that the court erred in saying that claimant had voluntarily left his employment for good cause because the health reasons given for leaving were not job related.

Claimant replies that he was eligible for benefits for the reason that notwithstanding his inability to perform as an assembly B aircraft mechanic, he was qualified to work as an auto mechanic, warehouseman, or supply clerk.

Title 26, Section 213(C), Code of Alabama 1940, as Recompiled 1958, provides in pertinent part as follows:

“An unemployed individual shall be eligible to receive benefits with respect to any week only if the director finds that
“C. He is physically and mentally able to perform work of a character which he is qualified to perform by past experience or training, and he is available for such work either at a locality at which he earned wages for insured work during his base period or at a locality where it may reasonably be expected that such work may be available.”

Title 26, Section 214, Code of Alabama 1940, as Recompiled 1958, provides in pertinent part as follows:

“An individual shall be disqualified for total or partial unemployment:
“B. If he has left his most recent bona fide work voluntarily without good cause connected with such work.
“(1) However he shall not be disqualified if he was forced to leave work because he was sick or disabled, notified his employer of the fact as soon as it was reasonably practicable so to do and returned to that employer and offered himself for work as soon as he was again able to work; provided, however, this exception shall not apply if the employer had an established leave-of-absence policy covering sickness or disability and (a) the individual fails to comply with same as soon as it is reasonably practicable so to do, or (b) upon the expiration of a leave of absence he shall fail to return to said employer and offer himself for work, if he shall then be able to work, or, if he is not then able to work, he fails to so notify his employer of that fact and request an extension of his said leave of absence as soon as it is reasonably practicable so to do.
*155 “An established leave-of-absence policy shall be any leave-of-absence policy covering sickness and disability communicated to the employee by the customary means used by the employer for communicating with his employees.
“Provided, however, that nothing herein shall be construed or interpreted as ■ authorizing the payment of benefits to any person during or for unemployment due to sickness or disability or during any period in which he is on a leave of absence granted in accordance with an established leave-of-absence policy the duration of which leave was set in accordance with his request or in accordance with a collective bargaining agreement; ....
“(2) When an individual is disqualified under this subsection—
“(a) He shall not be entitled to benefits for the week in which the disqualifying event occurs or for any week thereafter until (i) he has reentered insured employment . . . .”

The Court of Appeals of Alabama said in Southern Bell T. & T. Co. v. Department of Indus. Rel., 42 Ala.App. 351, 165 So.2d 128, that:

“It has been repeatedly held that Secs. 213 and 214 of Tit.

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Bluebook (online)
314 So. 2d 72, 55 Ala. App. 152, 1975 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 542, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/department-of-industrial-relations-v-mcleod-alacivapp-1975.