Davis v. Sutton

Supreme Court of Minnesota

Davis v. Sutton

23 Minn. 307, 1877 Minn. LEXIS 15

CourtSupreme Court of Minnesota

DecidedFebruary 2, 1877

StatusPublished

Cited by3 cases

This text of 23 Minn. 307 (Davis v. Sutton) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Minnesota primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Davis v. Sutton, 23 Minn. 307, 1877 Minn. LEXIS 15 (Mich. 1877).

Pincite

Opinion

Berry, J.

This action is brought to recover upon defendants’ promissory note, made payable to H. Davis, and alleged to have been sold and transferred to plaintiff after maturity, and also to recover a demand of $28.07 for services rendered by Daids to defendants, which is also alleged to have been transferred to plaintiff. Defendants’ answer admits the existence of the causes of action set up in the complaint. The answer also sets up a claim against Davis, accrued to defendants before the alleged transfers to plaintiff, and exceeding by several hundred dollars the amount claimed by plaintiff. Defendants moved, below, that Davis be made a party to this action, upon the groupd that, in this action, as it now stands, they can set off $o much only of their claim as equals the amount of plaintiff’s claims, and that, as their cause of action cannot bo split so as permit them to recover the residue of Davis, such residue will be lost to them, unless they can be permitted to recover it of Davis in this action.

The splitting of an entire cause of action is forbidden, because it produces an unnecessary multiplicity of suits. [308]*308Farrington v. Payne, 15 John. 432 ; Guernsey v. Carver, 8 Wend. 492; Badger v. Titcomb, 15 Pick. 409 ; Bennett v. Hood, 1 Allen, 47. Where this result does not follow,, the rule against splitting does not apply. See Risley v. Squire, 53 Barb. 280; Bennett v. Hood, 1 Allen, 47. In the case at bar, if the defendants, after recovering, by way of set-off, so much of their claim against H. Davis as equals the amount of plaintiff’s claim, recover the residue in a subsequent action against H. Davis, there is no unnecessary " multiplicity of actions, since both recoveries are requisite' to the complete assertion of defendants’ rights. It is, moreover, to be observed that the rule hardly applies to this case, for the reason that it is the vexing of the same-person by an unnecessary multiplicity of actions, against which the rule is directed. See authorities supra. The ground upon which defendants base their motion is, therefore, untenable.

To any suggestion that, if Davis could be made a party to this action, it would avoid the necessity of another suit to recover the residue of defendants’ claim, there are two' answers : First, such is not the practice; second, looking at the common sense of the matter, there is no reason why the plaintiff should not be permitted to carry on bis action,, without the intermeddling of any person, as a party, with whom lie lias no concern.

Order affirmed.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Berry, J.

This action is brought to recover upon defendants’ promissory note, made payable to H. Davis, and alleged to have been sold and transferred to plaintiff after maturity, and also to recover a demand of $28.07 for services rendered by Daids to defendants, which is also alleged to have been transferred to plaintiff. Defendants’ answer admits the existence of the causes of action set up in the complaint. The answer also sets up a claim against Davis, accrued to defendants before the alleged transfers to plaintiff, and exceeding by several hundred dollars the amount claimed by plaintiff. Defendants moved, below, that Davis be made a party to this action, upon the groupd that, in this action, as it now stands, they can set off $o much only of their claim as equals the amount of plaintiff’s claims, and that, as their cause of action cannot bo split so as permit them to recover the residue of Davis, such residue will be lost to them, unless they can be permitted to recover it of Davis in this action.

The splitting of an entire cause of action is forbidden, because it produces an unnecessary multiplicity of suits. [308]*308Farrington v. Payne, 15 John. 432 ; Guernsey v. Carver, 8 Wend. 492; Badger v. Titcomb, 15 Pick. 409 ; Bennett v. Hood, 1 Allen, 47. Where this result does not follow,, the rule against splitting does not apply. See Risley v. Squire, 53 Barb. 280; Bennett v. Hood, 1 Allen, 47. In the case at bar, if the defendants, after recovering, by way of set-off, so much of their claim against H. Davis as equals the amount of plaintiff’s claim, recover the residue in a subsequent action against H. Davis, there is no unnecessary " multiplicity of actions, since both recoveries are requisite' to the complete assertion of defendants’ rights. It is, moreover, to be observed that the rule hardly applies to this case, for the reason that it is the vexing of the same-person by an unnecessary multiplicity of actions, against which the rule is directed. See authorities supra. The ground upon which defendants base their motion is, therefore, untenable.

To any suggestion that, if Davis could be made a party to this action, it would avoid the necessity of another suit to recover the residue of defendants’ claim, there are two' answers : First, such is not the practice; second, looking at the common sense of the matter, there is no reason why the plaintiff should not be permitted to carry on bis action,, without the intermeddling of any person, as a party, with whom lie lias no concern.

Order affirmed.

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)

23 Minn. 307, 1877 Minn. LEXIS 15, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/davis-v-sutton-minn-1877.

Opinion

Related

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack