Davis v. Richardson

340 F. Supp. 620, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15198
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Virginia
DecidedFebruary 8, 1972
DocketCiv. A. No. 71-C-12-A
StatusPublished

This text of 340 F. Supp. 620 (Davis v. Richardson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Virginia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Davis v. Richardson, 340 F. Supp. 620, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15198 (W.D. Va. 1972).

Opinion

OPINION and JUDGMENT

DALTON, District Judge.

Gladys R. Davis, the claimant, brings this action under Section 205(g) of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C.A. § 405(g), for review of a decision of the Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, which held that the claimant was not entitled to a period of disability nor to disability benefits under the Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C.A. §§ 416(i) and 423. The decision rendered by the hearing examiner on December 11, 1970, became the final determination of the Secretary when the Appeals Council denied claimant’s request for review on December 28, 1970. The sole issue before the court is whether the Secretary’s decision is supported by substantial evidence. 42 U.S.C.A. § 405(g); Underwood v. Ribicoff, 298 F.2d 850 (4th Cir. 1962).

Mrs. Davis filed her application for disability insurance benefits on November 25, 1969, alleging disability from February, 1968, initially because of heart disease and high blood pressure. The application was denied both initially and upon reconsideration and the claimant was so notified. Upon request, a hearing was conducted in Bristol, Virginia, on October 14, 1970, at which Mrs. Davis, represented by counsel, appeared and testified, as did Dr. James L. Stringfellow, Mrs. Davis’ physician. Based upon the record evidence, the hearing examiner held that Mrs. Davis had failed to show by competent medical evidence that she was suffering from an impairment or impairments of such severity as to preclude her from engaging in any substantial gainful activity at any time for which her application was effective. The Appeals Council, as noted, affirmed the examiner’s decision. Because claimant meets the special earnings requirements at least through March 31, 1973, the decision is necessarily limited to the date it was rendered as to the finding of disability or non-disability.

The relevant facts are not in dispute. Claimant is 57 years old and resides with her adult son ’in Bristol, Virginia. She possesses a tenth grade education, but has had no special vocational training. After working largely as a sewing machine operator in a garment factory for over 12 years, claimant began working periodically as short-order cook and dishwasher in local restaurants. Although she continued to work irregularly for apparently two years, she suffered frequent illnesses, which eventually forced her to stop work entirely in November, 1969; she has not worked since.

Claimant’s medical difficulties relate primarily to heart and respiratory disease and to bone disorders, but other sources of problems are also noted. It appears that claimant sustained back injuries in an automobile accident approximately thirty years ago. Although she sustained permanent spinal deformities, it is not entirely clear to what degree they affect her present infirmities. Later, in 1957, she experienced pulmonary difficulty which did not initially respond to antibiotics. Thereupon, according to the records of the University [622]*622of Virginia hospital, an exploratory thoracotomy was performed during which left lung tuberculoma were removed; smears then taken were negative for acid fast organisms. Responding well to post-operative care, Mrs. Davis was discharged February 24, 1957; the final diagnosis revealed tuberculoma of the left lung and chronic bronchitis.

An x-ray report from the Virginia State Health Department dated September 8, 1969 revealed minimal post-operative pleural thickening and bilateral hilar calcifications, a healed fracture of the eighth rib and a left concave scoliosis of the dorsal spine. The report noted no significant change from a 1961 film; it further revealed that claimant had had x-ray examinations in 1968 and 1967. The radiologist suggested that, in view of a strongly positive tuberculin skin test in 1968, one year of INH may be advised, which treatment was subsequently administered. A subsequent x-ray report, dated March 18, 1970, disclosed no change in claimant’s film since September 8, 1969; it did note, however, that claimant had suffered respiratory illnesses since the earlier report.

At government expense, Mrs. Davis was referred to Dr. B. Y. Cowan, an internist, for evaluation on March 11, 1970. She complained of increasingly frequent spells of chest pain, faintness, rapid heartbeat and numbness. She also described indigestion, lifelong nervousness and breathing difficulties. Her past medical history indicated to Dr. Cowan that claimant has never enjoyed good health, particularly within the preceding two years. In his summary, dated March 24, Dr. Cowan noted inter alia:

There is a marked deformity of the spine. There is a kyposis (sic) and scoliosis to the right of the lower thoracic and upper lumbar of the spine with compensating scoliosis of the upper throacic spine * * * There is a scar of the right posterior thoracic cage which is well-healed and non-tender. Lung fields are clear. Heart shows no enlargement. Apex is 9.5 cm from the mid-line. No murmurs were heard. Sounds are good quality * * * (Electrocardiogram) shows some S-T wave changes consistent with the digitalis (previously prescribed) but otherwise seems to be within normal limits.

Dr. Cowan diagnosed the impairments as: “(1) Hypertension heart disease, class I-B. (2) Kyphosis of the spine, question of post-traumatic. (3) Chronic anxiety state, with hyperventilation syndrome.” He also commented:

(4) At the present time, I am not a bit sure that we have evidence of severe cardiac problem but mostly cardiac manifestation secondary to her anxiety state. I believe that it is this latter problem that is of greater severity and is probably the cause of her disability.

On August 14, 1970, claimant was examined by Dr. Gordon Blackford, a psychiatrist. The doctor reported that claimant was mentally well oriented, with no evidence of delusions, hallucinations or bizarre ideation. Affectively she was moderately depressed, introspective, and somewhat withdrawn, although there were no apparent psychomotoer, retardation nor overtly disturbed thought processes. Dr. Blackford opined that claimant “presents vaguely the features of an Involuntional Depressive Reaction of moderate degree”, but that she was competent to manage business affairs.

At the hearing Mrs. Davis testified that her cardiac and pulmonary ailments have become worse since early 1968, to the extent that she could not work regularly. Frequently, she is so tired from work that she must rest in bed for several days. She is unable to work at home, and she spends much of her time in bed. She does not go to church or social functions; if she goes to the grocery store, someone must accompany her. While she does cook and wash the dishes, her son does most of the housework. She is generally afraid to leave the house, except for visits across the street to Dr. Stringfellow’s office. She stated [623]*623that she quit her job as a dishwasher because she could not lift trays of dishes. She has never had a job which required only sitting, but she does not feel that she is physically able to perform such a job.

Dr. Stringfellow testified at the hearing that he is Mrs. Davis’ personal physician, having seen her approximately twenty times between 1965 and the date of the hearing. It appears that his findings are compatible with the other medical evidence in the record. He noted that she has frequent chest pains and respiratory illnesses.

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340 F. Supp. 620, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15198, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/davis-v-richardson-vawd-1972.