Davis v. Christensen

CourtDistrict Court, D. Montana
DecidedFebruary 4, 2025
Docket1:25-cv-00018
StatusUnknown

This text of Davis v. Christensen (Davis v. Christensen) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Montana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Davis v. Christensen, (D. Mont. 2025).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF MONTANA BILLINGS DIVISION

ALEXANDRE ZDENEK DAVIS II, Cause No. CV 25-18-BLG-BMM

Plaintiff,

vs. ORDER

HONORABLE DANA L. CHRISTENSEN,

Defendant.

Plaintiff Alexandre Zdenek Davis II filed a Bivens Complaint related to his current conviction and incarceration. (Doc. 2.) The filing is more appropriately characterized as an appeal of his recent sentence in a criminal matter in the District. The Complaint will be dismissed. Davis’s Complaint is entirely related to what he characterizes as a wrongful sentence in his criminal matter, and wrongful denial of motions for compassionate release in that matter. (Doc. 2 at 3.) As support for his allegations of “failure to protect,” Davis identifies assaults that have occurred since his incarceration that he claims, “could have been prevented if defendant granted compassionate release or alternative incarceration.” (Doc. 2 at 4.) Davis has appealed his conviction. The appeal remains pending, and the case is scheduled for oral argument in April, 2025. U.S. v. Davis, Cause. No. 24-1099, 9th Cir. (Doc. 39) (Jan. 19, 2025). As 1 such, any arguments regarding the appropriateness of his sentence stands before the Ninth Circuit and not properly the subject of a civil action against the presiding

judge in his criminal case. The matter is dismissed. This dismissal will count as a strike against Davis within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Davis was directed not to file additional documents in his recent

criminal matter due to his pending appeal. See U.S. v. Davis, CR 22-106-BLG- DLC (Doc. 89) (June 3, 2024.) Davis chose to file a civil suit against the presiding judge, while being aware that his appeal is pending, and that judges are immune from such suits, as stated in his Complaint. (Doc. 2 at 5.) In Heck v. Humphrey,

512 U.S. 477 (1994), the U.S. Supreme Court held “that, in order to recover damages for allegedly unconstitutional conviction or imprisonment, or for other harm caused by actions whose unlawfulness would render a conviction or sentence

invalid, a § 1983 plaintiff must prove that the conviction or sentence has been” previously invalidated. Id at 486 - 87. Though Heck involved a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, and Davis has brought a Bivens action, “[a]ctions under § 1983 and those under Bivens are identical save for the replacement of a state actor under §

1983 by a federal actor under Bivens.” Martin v. Sias, 88 F.3d 774, 775 (9th Cir. 1996). Davis’s Complaint is frivolous. Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED:

2 1. The Clerk of Court is directed to close this case. All pending motions

are DENIED. 2. The Clerk of Court is directed to have the docket reflect that the filing of this action is a strike against Davis within the meaning of 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Any appeal would not be taken in good faith. DATED this 4th day of February, 2025.

ae

Brian Morris, Chief District Judge United States District Court

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Related

Heck v. Humphrey
512 U.S. 477 (Supreme Court, 1994)

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Bluebook (online)
Davis v. Christensen, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/davis-v-christensen-mtd-2025.