Darlington v. Reilly

57 A.2d 861, 358 Pa. 380, 1948 Pa. LEXIS 310

• Court: Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
• Decided: January 16, 1948
• Docket: Appeals, 79 and 80
• Status: Published

Opinion

Opinion by

Mr. Justice Jones,

These appeals are from an order of the learned court beloiv adjudging the appellants guilty of contempt for their refusal to comply with a decree in equity entered with the consent of all parties to the record including the present appellants. The subject-matter of the equity suit embraces a trust res; and the jurisdiction of the court has never been questioned by anyone. There is no reason why the appellants should not faithfully and implicitly obey the decree; and, unless they do so promptly, attachment for their failure in the premises should issue forthwith. Already, they have trifled too long with the court’s processes and have assumed an unconscionable attitude such as Mr. Justice Mitchell forcibly denounced in Haught v. Irwin, 166 Pa. 548, 551, 552, 31 A. 260.

The contentions which the appellants sought to press upon us with respect to the leave granted by the court below to the substituted trustee to disclaim, the alleged contract between Paul Reilly, the former trustee, and Masonic .Commemoration 'Associates, Inc. (later renamed Commemoration Associates, Inc.-), as-well as the lower court’s .refusal to permit., an .amendment of the above-mentioned consent decree, involve, matters wholly extraneous.to the present, phase of the. proceeding.. . . .

. The leave so granted the .substituted’ trustee- was not intended to .do moré than save-that-fiduciary from a charge of seeming contumacy upon his contemplated resistance of the alleged contract between the former •trustee and the corporation.: But,- at the same time, the granting of the leave in no way adjudicated any rights that Commemoration Associates, Inc., or the present appellants might have by virtue of the alleged contract. A supplemental opinion of the learned court below made that abundantly'plain. Nor was there any occasion for amendment of the decree-and, especially, not in the particulars proposed by the appellants. The decree means and was intended tó'inéan exactly what the learned court below has construed it to mean.

Neither 'need there be any misunderstanding as to the 'scope'of the substituted trustee’s authority'merely because the decree of his appointment happens to clothe him' with thé powers of "a receiver in equity. As’the learned court' below plainly intended, the substituted trustee is,'first and foremost, a receiver for the protéction,' conservation- and administration of the' trust res, pendente lite, and was-so constituted by'appropriate application of the complainants in the bill. Oh the other hand, the appointment of a' substituted' trustee in place of -Reilly, now‘deceased) under his défed óf trust to the Darlingtons, was' later initiated 'on a petition by Reilly’s administratrix addressed to another Court’and, of course, at ah entirely différent number and. term. However, that application was subsequently' transmitted to the eqhity proceeding where it was heard' together with the application for the appointment'of a receiver with the resultánt appointment of a substituted trustee with.-the powers of a receiver in equity. '

When complied-with, .the consent decree, will-operate to preserve, in so far as is possible, the status quo of the trust res' pending ffinal- determination of the respective rights of the-parties in interest. 'As the matters in suit have yet to come before the court below -for adjudication on their merits, we have purposely refrained from discussing any of them in reviewing the adjudication of the appellants’ contempt which is all that is presently-before us.

The ■ order- is ■ affirmed at-the- costs of the-respective appellant in- each-appeal.- -: ••