Darbonne v. Hardware Mutual Casualty Co.

192 So. 2d 808, 1966 La. App. LEXIS 4534
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedNovember 5, 1966
DocketNo. 6779
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 192 So. 2d 808 (Darbonne v. Hardware Mutual Casualty Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Darbonne v. Hardware Mutual Casualty Co., 192 So. 2d 808, 1966 La. App. LEXIS 4534 (La. Ct. App. 1966).

Opinion

SARTAIN, Judge.

This is one of three cases arising out of an accident which occurred on February 19, 1964 on U. S. Highway 190, two-tenths of a mile east of Livonia, Parish of Pointe Coupee, Louisiana. The determination of liability on the part of the defendants in each of these cases involves the same facts and circumstances. The companion cases are Fontenot et al. v. T. L. James & Co., Inc. et al., and Fontenot v. Hardware Mutual Casualty Company, 192 So.2d 805, decided this date.

This action was instituted by Mrs. Leona Fontenot Darbonne for personal injuries sustained while riding as a guest passenger in an automobile owned and operated by Emery J. Fontenot. Her husband, Leza Fontenot seeks recovery for special damages growing out of the same accident. The collision occurred between the Fontenot automobile, insured by Hardware Mutual Casualty Company, hereinafter called Hardware Mutual, and a tandem dump-truck owned by T. L. James & Co., insured by Firemen’s Fund Insurance Company, hereinafter called Firemen’s Fund, and driven at the time by Chester E. Brady, an employee of T. L. James & Co., Inc., acting within the course and scope of his said employment. Judgment is sought against both insurance companies in solido. The trial judge rendered judgment in favor of Mrs. Darbonne in the amount of $4,000.00 and in [809]*809favor of Mr. Darbonne in the amount of $1,129.84, and against Firemen’s Fund, T. L. James & Co., Inc., and Chester E. Brady and dismissed the suit against Hardware Mutual. Oral or written reasons were not given.

This appeal was taken by Firemen’s Fund urging two errors by the trial judge, the discharge of Hardware Mutual of any liability and the alleged excessiveness of the damages awarded to Mrs. Darbonne. Mrs. Darbonne answered the appeal asking that the damages awarded to her be increased and that Hardware Mutual be held liable jointly.

Highway 190 where this accident occurred runs in a generally easterly-westerly direction and consists of four lanes, two for each direction of traffic, separated by a small median. The collision occurred in the middle of the inside lane for east bound traffic. The Fontenot automobile was traveling towards Baton Rouge in an easterly direction on the inside lane. The truck insured by defendant Firemen’s Fund was backing across the eastern lanes of traffic. The rear of the truck collided with and shattered the right edge of the windshield and right windows of the Fonte-not automobile.

At the time of the accident which was in the early afternoon, T. L. James & Co., Inc. was repairing a portion of the inside lane for west bound traffic. They were in the process of removing the old pavement, and sand was to be dumped in its place, apparently preparatory to adding new concrete. Traffic from the direction of Baton Rouge was being routed on the outside lane for west bound traffic. Brady, driver of the truck, had picked up a load of sand from a place nearer Baton Rouge. When he reached the construction site, he found no place to park and therefore continued westerly towards Opelousas and finding a place to turn near Livonia he did so and returned back east to the construction site. He then parked his truck facing east on the south shoulder of the road. The plan was for him to back his truck across both lanes of east bound traffic and deposit the sand in the hole where the concrete had been removed. He had remained so parked for a period of IS to 20 minutes before he commenced his backing maneuver.

Riding with Mr. Fontenot was his wife, who was seated in the right front. Mrs. Darbonne was in the rear seat behind the driver and Mr. Bert Fontenot occupied the right-rear seat.

There are two versions to the accident. One comes from three of the defendant’s, Firemen’s Fund, witnesses and the other from Mrs. Darbonne and her witnesses. Brady, the driver of the truck, departed the community sometime following the accident and was not available to either side.

Defendant’s, Firemen’s Fund, version was related primarily by James M. Lewis, construction foreman for T. L. James & Co., Inc. He testified that when he was ready for the sand, he walked across the east bound lanes. After permitting some traffic in those lanes to pass, he stopped a car pulling a small trailer in the outside lane for east bound traffic. This car and trailer remained halted in the said outside lane some 30 to SO feet west of the truck. Observing no other east bound traffic, he motioned or called to the truck driver to commence backing, turning the rear of the truck to the north and across the east bound lanes, so that the back of the truck would be over the spot where the sand was to be deposited. At a time when the Fontenot automobile was approximately even with the car and trailer, Mr. Lewis hollered to the truck driver who immediately applied his brakes. The rear of the truck, which was then approximately in the center of the inside east bound lane, collided with the right side of the Fontenot automobile. Throughout the backing maneuver, Lewis was standing near and to the west of the truck.

Defendant’s Firemen’s Fund, witness William Billings testified that he looked up upon hearing the collision. He was oper[810]*810ating a gradall machine in the inside west bound lane at the time. He identified the car previously stopped by Mr. Lewis as pulling a small cargo or luggage trailer.

. The other witness called by Firemen’s Fund was Woodrow Broussard who was also working in the inside west bound lane. He identified the car previously stopped by Mr. Lewis as a red Corvair pulling a medium sized U-Haul trailer. He further stated that at the moment of the collision, the rear wheels of the truck were on the center line of the east bound lanes and that the collision occurred after the Fontenot vehicle had passed the Corvair by about 55 feet. He stated that the truck was across the east hound lanes “on a 45 degree”. The identity of the driver of the Corvair was never ascertained.

Mr. Fontenot testified that he was driving in the inside lane for east bound traffic and the truck was parked on the shoulder of the road. He stated that his first observation of the truck was when he was 15 to 25 feet from it and the truck was backing into his lane of traffic. He further testified that he attempted to apply his brakes but that he was too close to the truck and that he turned to his left as far as he could but that he was “squeezed between the center-divider” and the truck.

The testimony of the plaintiff, Mrs. Dar-bonne, and her witnesses Mrs. Lena Fonte-not, and Mr. Bert Fontenot can best be shown by quoting the same. Mrs. Fontenot testified: (Tr. 100)

“Q In your own words, would you tell the Court what you saw that morning?
A Well, we was going to Baton Rouge to visit my father in the hospital, and when we got a few miles from Baton Rouge, they had a truck going on the side of the road, and some construction going on the other side of the road. When I first saw the truck, I called my husband’s attention to it.
Q How far away were you when you first saw the truck beside the road?
A A block, maybe a block and a half.
Q And you say you called your husband’s attention to it ? What did you tell him?
A I told him to be careful, that they had a truck parked on the side of the road.
Q Where was this truck?

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Related

Fontenot v. T. L. James & Co.
192 So. 2d 805 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1966)

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Bluebook (online)
192 So. 2d 808, 1966 La. App. LEXIS 4534, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/darbonne-v-hardware-mutual-casualty-co-lactapp-1966.