D'ANGELO, STEPHANIE v. LITTERER, ANDREA S.

87 A.D.3d 1357, 929 N.Y.2d 924

• Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
• Decided: September 30, 2011
• Docket: CA 11-00425
• Status: Published

Opinion

Memorandum:

Plaintiff commenced this action seeking damages for injuries she allegedly sustained when the vehicle she was driving collided with a vehicle driven by defendant. Supreme Court erred in denying in part defendant’s motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102 (d). Defendant met her initial burden by submitting medical records and the report of the physician who conducted a medical examination on defendant’s behalf establishing that the injuries allegedly sustained by plaintiff in the accident were preexisting. “Because defendant submitted ‘persuasive evidence that plaintiff’s alleged pain and injuries were related to . . . preexisting condition^], plaintiff had the burden to come forward with evidence addressing de fendant’s claimed lack of causation’ ” (Clark v Perry, 21 AD3d 1373, 1374 [2005], quoting Pommells v Perez, 4 NY3d 566, 580 [2005]). Plaintiff, however, failed to meet that burden. Indeed, her “submissions in opposition to the motion did not ‘adequately address how plaintiff’s current medical problems, in light of [plaintiff’s] past medical history, are causally related to the subject accident’ ” (Anania v Verdgeline, 45 AD3d 1473, 1474 [2007]; see Hartman-Jweid v Overbaugh, 70 AD3d 1399, 1400 [2010]). Present — Smith, J.P., Centra, Garni, Green and Martoche, JJ.