Dallin v. Mayer

122 A.D. 676, 107 N.Y.S. 316, 1907 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 2530

• Court: Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
• Decided: December 6, 1907
• Status: Published

Opinion

Lambert, J.:

The plaintiff, upon a conflict of evidence, was given a verdict for $200 in an action for- slander. On motion of defendant the ' learned trial court granted an order setting aside this verdict. An examination of the case, no exceptions appearing, shows that the plaintiff produced evidence tending to show that the defendant in a court room denounced the plaintiff, among other things, as a thief. This language is clearly actionable per se, and the verdict of the jury for $200 was not such as to indicate any passion or prejudice or other improper motive. In such a case there is no-legal justification for setting aside a verdict, unless the evidence to the contrary is so overwhelming as to make it reasonably certain that the jury has actéd without proper regard for the' evidence. As a general rule the action of the trial judge in setting aside a verdict, in the exercise of a discretionary power, will not be interfered with, but there must be something in the-record to justify the exercise of the discretion beyond the mere fact that the trial judge did not agree with the jury in its verdict. The discretion is one that must be exercised within rules recognized within the jurisdiction, otherwise the verdicts of juries are, in contemplation of law, final in the absence of reversible error or other conditions showing an abuse of the power vested in that body.

The order appealed from should be reversed, with costs and disbursements, and judgment ordered on the verdict, with costs.

Patterson, P. J., McLaughlin and Laughlin, JJ., concurred; Houghton, J., dissented.

Order reversed, with costs and disbursements, and judgment . ordered on verdict, with costs.