Cuyahoga County Bar Ass'n v. Kelley

2004 Ohio 7009, 105 Ohio St. 3d 55
CourtOhio Supreme Court
DecidedDecember 29, 2004
Docket2004-1009
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 2004 Ohio 7009 (Cuyahoga County Bar Ass'n v. Kelley) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cuyahoga County Bar Ass'n v. Kelley, 2004 Ohio 7009, 105 Ohio St. 3d 55 (Ohio 2004).

Opinion

Per Curiam.

{¶ 1} Respondent, Elliott Ray Kelley of Cleveland, Ohio, Attorney Registration No. 0009587, was admitted to the practice of law in Ohio in 1963. On December 4, 2003, in its third amended complaint, relator, Cuyahoga County Bar Association, charged respondent with violating the Code of Professional Responsibility while representing three different clients. Respondent answered on January 13, 2004. A panel of the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline heard the cause on February 6, 2004. Based on the exhibits and testimony, the panel made findings of fact, conclusions of law, and a recommendation.

{¶ 2} The first of the three matters before the panel began when respondent was hired by a friend to represent her in her capacity as the guardian of the estate of her sister, an alleged incompetent. In June 1999, a notice to file inventory was issued. When that inventory was not forthcoming, a motion to remove the guardian was filed.

{¶ 3} On September 22, 1999, an inventory was filed. Unfortunately, it was incomplete, omitting, among other things, several certificates of deposit in the guardianship’s name constituting significantly greater assets than previously disclosed.

{¶ 4} A second motion to removp the guardian was filed in the spring of 2001 after a notice to file an account was ignored. Shortly thereafter, respondent moved to expend funds from the guardianship account for attorney fees, but only after he had already withdrawn $1,095 from the account for that purpose. That motion was eventually dismissed for want of prosecution after respondent failed to attend the hearing thereon, and no order was ever entered that authorized the payment of these fees.

*56 {¶ 5} On June 29, 2001, the guardian was removed for failure to file an account. Later that year, the ward died, and in March 2002, a successor guardian was appointed. The successor guardian had considerable difficulty securing accurate and complete records from respondent. The successor eventually determined that significant estate assets had been omitted from the inventory filed by respondent and that approximately $15,000 of estate assets remained unaccounted for because of, among other reasons, respondent’s failure to maintain complete records of the estate’s affairs. The successor also concluded that the former guardian may have allowed the assets of the estate to be dissipated. Finally, the successor noted respondent’s receipt of attorney fees from the guardianship account without prior authorization.

{¶ 6} Other irregularities were also unearthed during the investigation. Relator discovered that respondent had not registered with the Supreme Court or apprised the court of his correct address. Relator also learned that respondent had not carried malpractice insurance and had not informed his client of that fact. Relator also alleged that respondent had ignored its discovery requests and had failed to attend a scheduled deposition.

{¶ 7} Respondent tried to excuse his misconduct by attributing the deficient records to the guardian and to his efforts to characterize expenditures that directly benefited the guardian as allowable expenses. Respondent asserts that he provided all of the records he had and noted that he ultimately appeared for his deposition. He also stated that none of his errors were motivated by fraud or dishonesty and that he was just trying to help his clients the best way that he could.

{¶ 8} Relator alleged numerous disciplinary violations in the above matter. The panel dismissed four of them for lack of clear and convincing evidence. It did, however, find violations of DR 1-102(A)(6) (barring conduct adversely reflecting on fitness to practice law); 1-104(A) (requiring a lawyer to notify clients of failure to carry adequate malpractice coverage), and Gov.Bar R. V(4)(G) (requiring a lawyer to cooperate in grievance investigation).

{¶ 9} The second matter arose from respondent’s representation of a husband and wife in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceeding. They first contacted respondent in October 2000 and formally retained him shortly thereafter.

{¶ 10} During the bankruptcy proceedings that ensued, it was discovered that in both the initial and the amended bankruptcy schedules, respondent had not declared numerous assets. The omissions eventually prompted the bankruptcy trustee to commence an adversary proceeding against the clients, both objecting to a discharge in bankruptcy and alleging a conspiracy to commit fraud. The clients eventually fired respondent and secured new counsel, but they claim that *57 three years later, they are still experiencing the financial ramifications of respondent’s mishandling of their case.

{¶ 11} The wife also alleged that respondent advised her to sign blank bankruptcy documents and told her to sign her husband’s name as well. She testified that respondent told the couple that if questioned by the trustee, they should aver that the signatures were genuine. Respondent vigorously denied these allegations.

{¶ 12} The panel dismissed these latter allegations for lack of clear and convincing evidence. It did, however, find that respondent had mishandled his clients’ bankruptcy schedules to their detriment. Accordingly, the panel found violations of DR 1-102(A)(6), 6-101(A)(2) (prohibiting the handling of a legal matter without adequate preparation), and 6-101(A)(3) (prohibiting neglect of a legal matter). Again, respondent’s lack of malpractice insurance and his failure to disclose that he was uninsured violated DR 1-104.

{¶ 13} The remaining counts stemmed from respondent’s representation of a client in a personal injury matter. Respondent ultimately settled the claim but failed to pay a hospital bill even though funds had been set aside for payment of such expenses. These funds, moreover, were never deposited in a trust account but were instead placed in respondent’s personal checking account. The hospital eventually undertook collection action against the client.

{¶ 14} As was the case in the guardianship matter, incomplete and delayed records hampered investigation. The panel found that while respondent’s failure to cooperate was not necessarily intentional, it was neglectful and amounted to a violation of Gov.Bar R. V(4)(G). The panel also found violations of DR 1-102(A)(6), 6-101(A)(2) and (3), 7-101(A)(3) (barring conduct that prejudices or damages a client), 9-102(A) (requiring a lawyer to deposit client funds in a trust account), and 9-102(B)(4) (requiring a lawyer to return undistributed funds received in settlement of a claim).

{¶ 15} Other overall deficiencies were discovered at the panel hearing. Although respondent ultimately cured his lack of registration with the Supreme Court as required by Gov.Bar R. VI, he was, at that time, suspended from the practice of law because of his failure to meet the continuing legal education requirements of Gov.Bar R. X.

{¶ 16} In considering the appropriate penalty, the panel considered both aggravating and mitigating evidence. As to the former, the panel noted that respondent had already been suspended for two years for similar misconduct. See Cleveland Bar Assn. v. Kelley (1994), 71 Ohio St.3d 147, 642 N.E.2d 613. The panel also considered respondent’s CLE suspension.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Columbus Bar Ass'n v. Cooke
855 N.E.2d 1226 (Ohio Supreme Court, 2006)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2004 Ohio 7009, 105 Ohio St. 3d 55, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cuyahoga-county-bar-assn-v-kelley-ohio-2004.