Cunningham v. Board of County Com'rs, Ohio County

286 N.E.2d 671, 153 Ind. App. 217, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 733
CourtIndiana Court of Appeals
DecidedSeptember 5, 1972
Docket472A164
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 286 N.E.2d 671 (Cunningham v. Board of County Com'rs, Ohio County) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Indiana Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cunningham v. Board of County Com'rs, Ohio County, 286 N.E.2d 671, 153 Ind. App. 217, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 733 (Ind. Ct. App. 1972).

Opinion

Lowdermilk, J.

The complaint in this cause was filed under the old Rules and tried under the present Supreme Court Rules.

The complaint was in one Paragraph for wages due, to which was filed an answer which amounted to admissions and denials and to which answer was filed a reply denying the allegations of rhetorical paragraphs 4, 5, 6, and 7.

*218 The cause was tried to the court without a jury and on stipulations of fact, with the court hearing no parol evidence.

On March 10, 1971, the trial judge found for the defendantappellee and against the plaintiff-appellant. The motion to correct errors was timely filed and set out two alleged errors, namely, the decision of the court was contrary to the evidence and the decision of the court was contrary to law.

We shall group these and treat them together in this opinion.

The facts are that Ohio County, Indiana, from and including the first day of January, 1968, until the stipulations of fact were made, had a population of less than 10,000; the Board of County Commissioners of said eounty maintained the jail; that during said period of time the plaintiff-appellant assumed and discharged the duty of receiving, taking charge of, searching, and properly caring for at said jail all female prisoners and all children under the age of 14 years who were arrested and detained in said jail. That in addition plaintiff-appellant, for said period, prepared meals for other prisoners, answered the Sheriff’s telephone when necessary, operated the Sheriff’s radio in the absence of the Sheriff and the Deputy, and cleaned all jail facilities. During said time no other person was appointed to perform the above duties and, in fact, no other person did perform such duties.

That the plaintiff-appellant was the wife of the duly elected, qualified and acting Sheriff and resided in the residence section of said jail.

During said time there was one male Deputy for Ohio County, employed on the statutory salary for Deputy Sheriffs in counties of less than 10,000 population.

Plaintiff-appellant during said period of time did occasionally work one or two hours during the lunch period at a restaurant across the street from the jail and for no more than two weeks, worked in a canning factory at Rising Sun and during such part-time employment had arrangements *219 with the employer to leave at any time it was necessary to return to the jail and discharge her duties.

Plaintiff-appellant was over the age of 21 years, able bodied, of good moral character and was fully qualified to act as prison matron.

Plaintiff-appellant filed a claim with the Board of Commissioners of Ohio County, Indiana, as matron, for the period of March 1, 1967 to March 31, 1967 in the amount of $150.00. This claim was denied.

Plaintiff-appellant then for the period of April 1, 1967 to April 30, 1967, filed a claim for $50.00 for the month of April and also $50.00 for the previous month, which claim the Board of County Commissioners allowed.

Plaintiff-appellant then filed on April 24, 1967, her claim for back wages she alleged was due and said claim was denied in its entirety by the Board of Commissioners of Ohio County.

Sheriff Cunningham, plaintiff-appellant’s husband, had filed his budget request for the year of 1964, for matron’s salary in the amount of $800.00, $1,000 in 1965, and $1,200.00 in 1966.

The actual salaries paid plaintiff-appellant as matron as approved by the Board of County Commissioners was $500.00 for each of the years 1963, 1964 and 1965, $600.00 for 1966 and from the first day of January to the first day of July, 1967, $300.00, and from July 1, 1967 to December 31, 1967, $300.00.

Plaintiff-appellant makes the argument that she was appointed prison matron for Ohio County by the Sheriff and having performed the duties of such prison matron was entitled to the minimum wages provided by statute and that her acceptance of less than the minimum wages during the years did not prejudice her cause of action. Defendant-appellee, of course, contravenes this argument. Plaintiff-appellant contends that the decision of the trial court denying her claim was contrary to the evidence and that the trial court failed *220 to apply the applicable statutory law and principles of law to the undisputed facts and was contrary to law.

She further contends that she is entitled to 10 % additional damages and reasonable attorney fees, neither of which was allowed, and that that is contrary to law.

In the stipulations of fact, specification 5 says that no other person performed the duties of matron. A part of the same reads as follows:

“. .. (This stipulation is not to be construed as an admission by Defendants that Plaintiff was duly appointed.)”

Defendant-appellee contends that plaintiff-appellant was not duly appointed for the reason the Sheriff did not administer to her an oath of office which she was required to execute and file the same with the Board of Commissioners. Ind. Ann. Stat. § 49-502 (Burns 1964 Repl.) provides that a Deputy Sheriff shall take his oath of office and may perform all duties such as the principal.

Ind. Ann. Stat. § 18-1201 (Burns 1956 Repl.) provides that in all counties having a population of less than 40,000 according to the last preceding United States Census the prison matron shall be appointed,

“. . . whose duty it shall be to receive, take charge of, search, and properly care for, at the county jail, city prison or other prisons within said county, all the female prisoners and all the children under the age of fourteen [14] years who shall be arrested and detained in such jail or prisons. The salary of the prison matron in all counties having a population of less than forty thousand [40,000], according to the last United States census, shall be fixed by the board of county commissioners and approved by the county council.”

The stipulations of fact are as silent as the still of night as to whether the Commissioners did or did not fix the plaintiff-appellant’s salary as matron and whether or not the County Council approved the same. However, as heretofore stated, it is stipulated that she did perform the duties of ma *221 tron and the Commissioners allowed her some remuneration for her services and the same was appropriated by the County Council and paid to her by the Auditor.

Stipulation of fact number 12 states:

“12. That Sheriff Cunningham, if permitted, would testify that he verbally appointed Plaintiff to serve as matron at all times mentioned in this cause.”

Such stipulation is not binding on the trial court or on this court. There is no reason given or stipulated why Sheriff Cunningham was not called as a witness to testify.

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Related

Johnson v. Wabash County
391 N.E.2d 1139 (Indiana Court of Appeals, 1979)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
286 N.E.2d 671, 153 Ind. App. 217, 1972 Ind. App. LEXIS 733, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cunningham-v-board-of-county-comrs-ohio-county-indctapp-1972.