Crump v. State of Illinois

District Court, S.D. Illinois·Decided May 15, 2024·No. 3:23-cv-01922·Unknown

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

STEVEN CRUMP, ) Y20690, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) Case No. 23-cv-1922-DWD ) JOHN DOE 2 (Menard parole processor), ) WARDEN OF MENARD, ) JOHN DOES 5-6 (VIENNA RECORDS ) DEPT. OFFICER), ) WARDEN OF VIENNA, ) ) Defendants. )

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

DUGAN, District Judge: Plaintiff Steven Crump, a former inmate1 of the Illinois Department of Corrections (IDOC), brought this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for alleged deprivations of his constitutional rights. (Doc. 17). Plaintiff alleges that he was held at least 30 days beyond the expiration of his Mandatory Supervised Release (MSR). He alleges that the Defendants were responsible for this extended period of detention, and he seeks monetary compensation for each day he spent detained beyond his MSR. Upon initial review of his Amended Complaint, the Court allowed Plaintiff to proceed against John Doe 2, an officer whom he alleged he interacted with upon intake at Menard, and whom he alleged failed to remedy his sentence miscalculation. Plaintiff was then allowed

1 Plaintiff is now detained at a jail in Kansas. to amend his complaint further to add claims against additional officials from Vienna Correctional Center (Vienna). (Docs. 29, 30). From December of 2023 to present, the

parties have been engaged in an exchange of information designed to allow Plaintiff to discern the identity of the Doe defendants. There have been controversies and hiccups in this process, and the matter is now before the Court on these issues, as well as Plaintiff’s additional Motions to Amend (Docs. 58-60). Background and Motions The Court initially designated a single operative claim in this case:

Claim 1: Eighth Amendment deliberate indifference or Fourteenth Amendment substantive due process claim against John Doe 2 (head parole processor at Menard) for his role in holding Plaintiff 30 days beyond his MSR date from May 15, 2023, to June 15, 2023.

(Doc. 21). On December 6, 2023, the Court added the Warden of Menard to the docket sheet to identify John Doe 2 (head parole processor at Menard), it directed Plaintiff to file any information he had about John Doe 2 by January 5, 2024, and it indicated it would set additional steps once these things had occurred. (Doc. 21). Plaintiff complied (Doc. 27), and the Warden appeared on January 11, 2024. Thus, on January 22, 2024, the Court directed the Warden to provide responsive information to Plaintiff about the identity of John Doe 2, and it indicated Plaintiff must move to substitute a named party by February 26, 2024. (Doc. 36). There is no indication from either side that anything further has occurred with regards to John Doe 2, and the deadlines have since passed. Meanwhile, on December 26, 2023, Plaintiff filed a request to amend to add defendants, and on January 11, 2024, the Court issued a second order for service of

process allowing him to proceed against Jane Does 1-4 and John Doe 5 (Vienna records department employee). (Doc. 30). The Warden of Vienna was added to the case, and Plaintiff was directed to file information about the identity of these parties. Plaintiff complied. (Doc. 39). In his Notice, Plaintiff asked to dismiss Jane Does 1-4, and this request was granted. (Doc. 40). Instead, he asked to proceed against TWO John Doe records officers at Vienna, and he described them. (Doc. 39). The Court allowed this

slight alteration, directed the Warden to respond by February 20, 2024, and directed Plaintiff to move for substitution by March 6, 2024. (Doc. 40). The Warden complied (Doc. 43). Plaintiff sought additional information (Doc. 43), his request was granted (Doc. 45), and the Warden was directed to locate the additional information by April 10, 2024. (Doc. 45). The Warden complied (Doc. 52). Plaintiff should have moved to substitute

named parties by April 24, 2024, but instead other things have ensued. On April 1, 2024, Plaintiff moved for sanctions. (Doc. 46). The following week he filed a Notice (Doc. 47) and a letter (Doc. 48). He also moved to substitute defendants (Doc. 49) and filed another notice (Doc. 50). In the Motion for Sanctions, Plaintiff alleges that the Wardens of Menard and Vienna have both obstructed his efforts to identify the

Doe parties by intentionally indicating they do not know who he is talking about or cannot identify the people he speaks of. (Doc. 46). Despite alleging both wardens have acted equally, Plaintiff seeks $10,000 solely from John Barwick, the Warden at Vienna. (Id.). This Motion arrived just days after the Court had directed the Warden to undertake further efforts to identify John Does 5 and 6, and less than two weeks before the Warden complied and supplied additional relevant information. As such, there is no basis for

sanctions because the Warden was actively participating in this matter and providing responsive information. The Motion for Sanctions (Doc. 46) is DENIED. In the Notice, Plaintiff opened by stating, “[i]t is ordered that John Barwick identify persons, not send calculation sheet.” (Doc. 47 at 1). Plaintiff goes on to acknowledge the name of a male prison field services employee to plan his release date and transportation. This employee, Mr. Larry Busby, allegedly told Plaintiff Menard staff

should have taken care of things with his parole and release, but that the best he could do would be to schedule a release on May 15. (Doc. 47 at 1). Plaintiff argues his experience is not unique and is a form of systemic corruption, he goes on to make further factual and legal arguments about his experience, but a notice is not a way to add arguments to the case or to further pursue John Doe identification, so this Notice (Doc.

47) has no real implication in this case. The four-page notice is accompanied by documents that appear to be records exchange in the John Doe identification process. In the letter received April 10, 2024, Plaintiff states that he would like to add state law claims to the lawsuit, and he hopes to do so without filing an amended complaint. (Doc. 47). This is not a proper way to amend a complaint under the Federal Rules of Civil

Procedure or the Local Rules. Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a), a party may amend once without Court permission, and subsequent amendments require the Court’s formal approval. Though leave is often freely given, Plaintiff did not properly seek it via a motion for leave. Plaintiff had already amended once in this case, so he needed leave of Court for another amendment. Additionally, per Local Rule 15.1(a)(1), an amended pleading must contain all claims against all parties, as if starting anew, and 15(a)(2)

requires that all new material be underlined. Plaintiff’s letter does not meet these requirements. The same day the Court received Plaintiff’s letter, it also received a “Notice,” (Doc. 50) which appears to contain the state law claims he referenced in his letter. The document indicates an intent to file Illinois tort claims and lists 10 theories for relief. It names all existing defendants, adds the Johnson County Board of Commissioners, and

seeks damages for each claim. However, the pleading makes no mention of the other claims, and from the contents of the letter it appears that Plaintiff hoped to add this as a piecemeal amendment, rather than filing a new complete pleading. This approach is unacceptable under the local rules, so the claims have not been added to this lawsuit, and the Johnson County Board of Commissioners has likewise not been added.

On the same day, Plaintiff Moved to Substitute Defendants (Doc.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Crump v. State of Illinois, (S.D. Ill. 2024).

Crump v. State of Illinois (Crump v. State of Illinois) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

Rodriguez v. Plymouth Ambulance Service
577 F.3d 816 (Seventh Circuit, 2009)
Breneisen v. Motorola, Inc.
512 F.3d 972 (Seventh Circuit, 2008)
Earnest D. Shields v. Illinois Department of Correct
746 F.3d 782 (Seventh Circuit, 2014)
Elizabeth Sebesta v. Andrea Davis
878 F.3d 226 (Seventh Circuit, 2017)
Fifth Third Mortgage Company v. Ira Kaufman
934 F.3d 585 (Seventh Circuit, 2019)
Fritz v. Evers
907 F.3d 531 (Seventh Circuit, 2018)
Cornielsen v. Infinium Capital Mgmt., LLC
916 F.3d 589 (Seventh Circuit, 2019)