Crone v. Mississippi Valley Trust Co.

85 Mo. App. 601, 1900 Mo. App. LEXIS 493
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals
DecidedNovember 20, 1900
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 85 Mo. App. 601 (Crone v. Mississippi Valley Trust Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Missouri Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Crone v. Mississippi Valley Trust Co., 85 Mo. App. 601, 1900 Mo. App. LEXIS 493 (Mo. Ct. App. 1900).

Opinion

BLAND, P. J.

— The amended petition after alleging appellant’s incorporation, continues as follows:

“That heretofore, to-wit, in the year 1898, the defendant engaged plaintiff to procure for it a purchaser for certain property situated in the city of St. Louis, aft the corner of Kossuth avenue and Peck street in said city then in its [604]*604charge, promising and agreeing to pay plaintiff a commission of two and one-half per cent upon the selling price of said property, in consideration of finding such purchaser, which was then and there the reasonable value thereof.
“That in obedience to his said employment, plaintiff did find a purchaser for said property, who, thereupon, on the-day of- 1899, did purchase from the defendant said property at the sum of ten thousand seven hundred and twenty-five dollars ($10,725), whereby plaintiff became entitled to receive from the defendant the sum of $268.10, being his commission of two and one-half per cent upon such purchase price.
“That although often demanded, the defendant has hitherto wholly failed and refused to pay plaintiff the said sum of money so due to him. Wherefore he prays judgment against defendant for said sum of $268.10 together with interest and costs.”

The answer was a general denial. The issues were submitted to the court sitting as a jury. At the close of plaintiff’s case defendant offered an instruction of nonsuit, which was denied, and at the close of all the evidence defendant asked the court to instruct that plaintiff under all the evidence could not recover. This instruction was refused, and the court gave on behalf of plaintiff the following instruction, to-wit:

“The court declares the law to be that if it appear from ' the evidence that more than a year before the sale of the property in question, the defendant instructed or authorized the plaintiff to find a purchaser for said property at a price then fixed; that defendant was aware that plaintiff thereafter did make and continue efforts to procure such purchaser for defendant, did not revoke such instruction or authority; and if it further appears that pursuant.to such [605]*605instruction or authority, the plaintiff did make Lienhop, the purchaser, acquainted with said property, and the conditions upon which the same might be purchased and who was the owner thereof, and that in consequence of plaintiff’s action in that regard, said Lienhop was induced to purchase said property, then the plaintiff is entitled to recover herein, even though said purchaser may thereafter have employed other agents to procure the property from the defendant direct, and though defendant may have sold said property to Lienhop at a price less than that given to plaintiff and may not have known at the time of making its contract of sale to Lienhop, that plaintiff was the procuring cause of Lienhop’s desire or readiness to purchase,” to the giving of which defendant duly excepted at the tima The court rendered judgment in plaintiff’s favor for $278.15. After an unavailing motion for new trial plaintiff appealed.

The assignments of error may all be embraced under one head, to-wit, that the evidence is insufficient to warrant a finding of the issues for respondent.

Summarily stated the evidence is, that the appellant, as administrator of the estate of August Brueggemann, had procured an order from the probate court of the city of St. Louis, to' sell certain real estate situated on Twenty-fifth street and Kossuth avenue in said city; that Breckenridge Jones, appellant’s vice-president, in the early part of 1897, put this property into the hands of respondent, who is a real estate agent, for sale; that sometime in the year 1897 respondent bargained the property to one Wilhelmy for $10,-725. It was discovered that there was an outstanding dower interest in the property, and for this reason Mr. Wilhelmy refused to consummate the purchase. When this occurred Mr. Jones told appellant that he would have to sell the property for $12,000, and that the trust company could not pay [606]*606any commissions. Respondent changed the price of the property on his sale book to $12,000, as instructed by Mr. Jones. Sometime in December, 1898, John Lienbop desiring to invest in real estate called at respondent’s office for information about real estate be bad for sale. Respondent called Lienbop’s attention to this property, took bis name and address, and in a day or two, as previously arranged, sent bis salesman, Erancis H. Brinkman, to Lienbop to show bim the property. Lienbop accompanied Brinkman to tbe property, Lienbop examined it, said tbe price was too bigb, and that be was in no burry to buy. Brinkman met Lienbop often after this and urged bim to buy tbe property, but was put off by Lienbop, witb tbe remark that tbe price was too bigb and that be was in no burry to buy. Early in January, 1899, Lienbop called on Bogard & Boettger, real estate agents, witb whom be bad. bad dealings and was well acquainted, and asked them to see at what price they could buy tbe property of appellant for bim. They called on tbe appellant, and were referred to Eugene Benoist, appellant’s real estate agent. After some negotiations Bogard & Boettger" purchased tbe property of appellant for Lienbop for $11,000; tbe deed recited a consideration of $10,725, tbe remainder $275, was taken out as commissions,' and was equally divided between tbe firm of Bogard & Boettger and Benoist. Tbe sale was reported to and approved by tbe probate court. Tbe deed was made March 21, 1899. Respondent was in total ignorance of tbe transaction bad between Lienbop and Bogard & Boettger, until after tbe execution and delivery of tbe deed, and only learned of it when be called upon appellants about tbe rents of tbe property which be, as agent of appellant, bad collected for several years. Neither was tbe firm of Bogard & Boettger informed that respondent bad tbe property for sale, until after they bad made tbe [607]*607purchase for Lieuhop. There was evidence that two and one-half per cent of the purchase price was a reasonable commission for making a sale of real estate in the city of St. Louis.

1. Lienhop, through the agency of the respondent, was induced to commence negotiations for the purchase of the property, and the fact that he (Lienhop) completed the purchase through his agents, by direct negotiations with the appellant, without the knowledge of respondent, can not deprive respondent of his right to commissions. Wright v. Brown, 68 Mo. App. 577; Goffe v. Gibson, 18 Mo. App. loc. cit. 4; Tyler v. Parr, 52 Mo. 249. Nor can the fact that the appellant varied the price from what respondent was authorized to sell, deprive the respondent of his right to commissions on the sale as made. Stinde v. Blesch, 42 Mo. App. 578; Grether v. McCormick, 79 Mo. App. 325. The instruction given by the court is in harmony with the foregoing cases, and it was for the court, sitting as a jury, to say whether or not the respondent was the procuring cause of the sale, and its finding will not be disturbed by this court on appeal when there is any evidence to support it. Chouquette v. Railroad, 152 Mo. 257; Huth v. Dohle, 76 Mo. App. 671; Parsons v. Mayfield, 73 Mo. App. 309.

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Bluebook (online)
85 Mo. App. 601, 1900 Mo. App. LEXIS 493, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/crone-v-mississippi-valley-trust-co-moctapp-1900.