Cook v. Allstate Insurance

337 F. Supp. 2d 1206, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18914, 2004 WL 2106412
CourtDistrict Court, C.D. California
DecidedAugust 31, 2004
DocketCV 03-6601 DSF
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 337 F. Supp. 2d 1206 (Cook v. Allstate Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, C.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cook v. Allstate Insurance, 337 F. Supp. 2d 1206, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18914, 2004 WL 2106412 (C.D. Cal. 2004).

Opinion

ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

FISCHER, District Judge.

Defendant Allstate Insurance Company (“Allstate” or “Defendant”) seeks summary judgment as to Plaintiffs’ claims for breach of contract and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Notice of Motion and Motion for Summary Judgment Or, In The Alternative, Summary Adjudication (the “Motion”), Memorandum of Points and Authorities In Support of the Motion (the “Memorandum”), Declarations of Joseph E. Foss (“Foss Dec.”), Olivia Bissell and Susan Rossel In Support of the Motion (“Rossel Dec.”), and Notice of Lodgement In Support of the Motion (“Notice of Lodgment”) were filed July 9, 2004. Defendant’s Statement of Uncontroverted Facts and Conclusions of Law In Support of the Motion (“Uncontroverted Facts”) was lodged July 9, 2004. Plaintiffs Ka *1209 thryn Cook (“K.Cook”) and James Cook’s (“J.Cook”) Opposition to the Motion (the “Opposition”), Declaration of Stephen R. Golden (“Golden”) In Support of the Opposition (“Golden Dec”), Declaration of James Cook In Support of the Opposition (“J. Cook Dec.”), Declaration of Kathryn Cook In Support of the Opposition (“K. Cook Dec.”), and Declaration of Christopher Jay Griffith (“Griffith”) In Support of the Opposition (“Griffith Dec.”) were filed July 22, 2004. Defendant’s Reply in Support of the Motion (the “Reply”) and Declaration of Joseph E. Foss In Support of the Reply (“Reply Foss Dec.”) were filed August 9, 2004. Defendant’s Supplemental Declaration of Joseph E. Foss In Support of the Reply was filed August 11, 2004. The Court finds this matter appropriate for determination without oral argument pursuant to Rule 78 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

I. PRELIMINARY ISSUES

A. Request For Continuance Pursuant to Rule 56(f)

“Plaintiffs request a further opportunity to conduct depositions of Defendants to determine if there are any additional facts to corroborate Plaintiffs [sic] position that Allstate was intent on intimidating Plaintiffs with a thread [sic] of initiating a criminal investigation and/or criminal proceedings because of Plaintiffs going forward with their claim.” Opposition at 12. Defendant argues that Plaintiffs have not met the standards of requesting a continuance of the Motion pursuant to Rule 56(f) and have failed to pursue discovery diligently. Defendant is correct.

Rule 56(f) requires that the party requesting a continuance of a summary -judgment motion present affidavits - setting forth the particular facts expected from the movant’s discovery. Brae Transp., Inc. v. Coopers & Lybrand, 790 F.2d 1439, 1443 (9th Cir.1986). Rule 56(f) allows, but does not require, a court to grant a continuance. Continental Maritime of San Francisco, Inc. v. Pacific Coast Metal Trades Dist. Council, 817 F.2d 1391, 1395 (9th Cir.1987). The party seeking the continuance must show what specific facts it seeks to discover that will raise an issue of material fact. Id. However, the “mere hope that further evidence may develop prior to trial is an insufficient basis” for the court to grant a continuance pursuant to Rule 56(f). Id.

Plaintiffs have failed to file any affidavits pursuant to Rule 56(f), and have failed to suggest what specific facts they hope to discover that would support their allegations of intimidation. Plaintiffs do not dispute Defendant’s contention that Plaintiffs have not served any discovery or taken a deposition since the Complaint was filed almost a year ago. Though the Rule 7-3 conference for this Motion took place on April 6, 2004, Motion at 2; Foss Dec. at ¶ 6, and despite implicitly acknowledging that they have insufficient facts to withstand a motion for summary judgment, Plaintiffs have not yet initiated discovery. The Court finds that Plaintiffs have failed adequately to support their request for a continuance. See Pfingston v. Ronan Eng’g Co., 284 F.3d 999, 1005 (9th Cir. 2002) (“failure to conduct discovery diligently is grounds for the denial of a Rule 56(f) motion”). For these reasons, the Court denies Plaintiffs’ request. See Brae Transp., 790 F.2d at 1443 (“Failure to comply with the requirements of Rule 56(f) is a proper grounds for denying discovery and proceeding to summary judgment”).

B. Requests for Admission

Plaintiffs admittedly did not timely respond to Requests for Admission, Opposition at 11, and the matters addressed by the Requests are now “conclusively established.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 36(b). “Failure to *1210 timely respond to requests for admissions results in automatic admission of the matters requested.” Federal Trade Comm’n v. Medicor, LLC, 217 F.Supp.2d 1048, 1053 (C.D.Cal.2002). No motion to establish the admissions is needed because Rule 36 is self-executing. Id.; see also O’Campo v. Hardisty, 262 F.2d 621 (9th Cir.1958) (granting summary judgment on basis of admissions and pleadings). Any matter admitted pursuant to Rule 36 is “conclusively established unless the court on motion permits withdrawal or amendment of the admission.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 36(b). “An admission that is not withdrawn or amended cannot be rebutted by contrary testimony or ignored by the district court simply because it finds the evidence presented by the party against whom the admission operates more credible.” Am. Auto. Ass’n v. AAA Legal Clinic, 930 F.2d 1117, 1120 (5th Cir.1991).

The court may permit withdrawal or amendment when 1) presentation of the merits of the action will be served; and 2) the party who obtained the admission will not be prejudiced by withdrawal. Sonoda v. Cabrera, 255 F.3d 1035, 1038 (9th Cir. 2001). Prejudice is “not simply that the party who obtained the admission will not have to convince the factfinder of its truth. Rather, it relates to the difficulty a party may face in proving its case, e.g., because of the unavailability of key witnesses, because of the sudden need to obtain evidence” regarding the questions previously deemed admitted. Hadley v. U.S., 45 F.3d 1345, 1348 (9th Cir.1995). Although a court may exercise its discretion in making its determination whether to allow an amendment or permit withdrawal, “[t]rial courts are advised to be cautious in exercising their discretion to permit withdrawal or amendment of an admission.” 999 v. C.I.T. Corp., 776 F.2d 866, 869 (9th Cir. 1985).

Defendant properly served the Requests for Admissions on J. Cook and K.

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Bluebook (online)
337 F. Supp. 2d 1206, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18914, 2004 WL 2106412, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cook-v-allstate-insurance-cacd-2004.