Commonwealth v. Cura

27 Mass. L. Rptr. 317
CourtMassachusetts Superior Court
DecidedAugust 25, 2010
DocketNo. CR09121
StatusPublished

This text of 27 Mass. L. Rptr. 317 (Commonwealth v. Cura) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Massachusetts Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Commonwealth v. Cura, 27 Mass. L. Rptr. 317 (Mass. Ct. App. 2010).

Opinion

Nickerson, Gary A., J.

The defendant, Richard Cura, is facing four indictments, 1) rape of a child in three counts, 2) assault and battery, 3) indecent exposure, and 4) indecent assault and battery on a child under the age of fourteen. The indictments arise from an incident on June 20, 2009 at the home in Hyannis where Cura was a boarder. By his motion to suppress, the defendant seeks to preclude the trial jurors from hearing his stationhouse interrogation and confession of June 25, 2009. An evidentiary hearing was conducted on the motion on July 14, 2010. Based on all the credible evidence the court enters the following findings of fact.

FINDINGS OF FACT

On June 23, 2009, officers of the Barnstable Police Department received a report of a recent incident involving two seven-year-old girls at the [H.s’] home in the village of Hyannis. Mrs. H. told the officers that she entered the bedroom of her boarder, the defendant, to find the defendant, her daughter and her daughter’s friend variously half clothed. The girls said the defendant had molested them. Cura was arrested on the 25th, brought to the stationhouse and booked.

The booking officer advised Cura of his rights per Miranda. Upon the completion of the booking Cura was led to an interview room where, at 6:05 p.m., Detective Therese Gallant began a two and a half hour interrogation of Cura. Also present in the room was Officer Matthew Lounsbuiy. The interview was recorded by audio and video means. The recording is of excellent quality (ex. 1).

At the outset Gallant told Cura he was being recorded by audio means. She asked Cura if he knew what that meant. He shook his head no. Gallant explained the recording process. Gallant proceeded to review the Miranda rights with Cura by means of a standard form (ex. 2). She directed Cura to initial each right as she read them. Following Gallant’s recitation of the right to consult with an attorney and to have that attorney present during questioning, Cura paused and asked, “Am I gonna get a lawyer?” the following dialogue ensued:

Gallant: Are you gonna get a lawyer?
Cura: Yes.
Gallant: (pausing for a second or two) When you go over to court, you would be appointed an attorney.
Cura: Oh. (begins initialing)
Gallant: OK? (reading) “If you cannot afford a lawyer, and you want one, a lawyer will be provided for you by the Commonwealth without cost to you.” So there’s your answer. OK? If you cannot afford one, one will be appointed.
Cura: (signing his initials)
Gallant: (reading) “You may also waive your right to counsel, and your right to remain silent, and you may answer any questions or make any statements you wish.”
Cura: What’s, consul, counsel?
Gallant: I’m sorry?
Cura: What’s that, counsel?
Gallant: You may speak to an attorney.
Cura: Oh, ok. (signing his initials)

After Gallant finished reading the Miranda rights, she inquired as to whether Cura understood them. Cura replied that he did. Yet, when Gallant asked Cura what he thought the statements meant, Cura responded, “I dunno.” Gallant then quickly paraphrased the rights, neglecting to mention Cura’s right to remain silent and that anything said can and would be used against him. When Gallant pressed Cura as to whether he now understood the advised rights, Cura replied in the affirmative. Emphasizing that “(this is] the most important part,” Gallant asked Cura to read the waiver paragraph, which Cura did in an unsteady, staccato fashion.1 The conversation then proceeded as follows:

Gallant: Do you understand that statement?
Cura: (nodding)
Gallant: What does that mean to you?
Cura: That I have my rights. I understand, uh . . . waive.
Gallant: That you understand . . . ?
Cura: Answer the questions.
Gallant: Mm-hm. You understand what your rights are. Correct?
Cura: Yes.
Gallant: OK. This is the part where it says, understanding my rights, OK, the right that I could speak to an attorney, I do not wish to speak to an attorney [318]*318at this time, and I wish to speak to these officers. Is that what you wish to do?
Cura: Mmm . . . (thinking for a period of approximately ten seconds) Yes.

Gallant asked Cura a series of questions about his education, work history and past living arrangements. By 6:36 p.m., the questioning turned to the events surrounding the alleged sexual assault. Cura expressly denied any wrongdoing, maintaining that the two seven-year-old girls had been in his room playing on his computer when they insisted that Cura play a sex game with them and that one of the girls began taking off her clothes notwithstanding Cura’s protest. Cura’s attempts to self-protect — in particular to justify why his pants were unbuttoned and belt undone when Ms. Hercules pushed her way into the room — were rife with inconsistencies. Gallant asked Cura about his religious beliefs, conveying the notion that lying is sinful.

Each time Cura offered an explanation that patently contradicted one of his earlier responses, Gallant grew visibly more exasperated. Gallant repeatedly challenged Cura in a hostile tone that, “You can’t even keep your stories straight.” Nonetheless, Cura continued to minimize his involvement. On at least four occasions, Gallant made statements insisting that, “There will be no other time [to tell the truth],” and, “This is your last opportunity to tell us what you did. If there’s a reason for it. . . I’d like to know that. And I’m sure the people in court would like to know that.” At various times, Gallant and Lounsbury incredulously asked Cura whether he thought a jury would believe his version of the stoiy, and whether Cura wanted “people” to perceive him as a liar.

At approximately 7:49 p.m., following a remark by Lounsbury that “people are gonna think, might think you’re a really bad person if you don’t explain yourself,” Cura finally confessed that he had inappropriately kissed, touched, and exposed himself to the two girls. The interview ended approximately a half hour later with Cura agreeing that he felt better for telling the truth, conceding that he might have a problem with young girls, and requesting that he receive “some, like, help with counseling or something.”

Cura is 41 years of age. He completed high school as a special needs student. His employment history includes work as a dishwasher, hotel housekeeper, grocery store bagger and most recently as a janitor in a laundromat. While he functions outside an institutional setting he relies on the case management services from the Association for Retarded Citizens for assistance with day to day life skills. His limitations were obvious during the interview.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
27 Mass. L. Rptr. 317, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/commonwealth-v-cura-masssuperct-2010.