Commonwealth v. Brown

42 Pa. D. & C.2d 95, 1966 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 18
CourtCentre County Court of Quarter Sessions
DecidedNovember 3, 1966
Docketnos. 17 and 20
StatusPublished

This text of 42 Pa. D. & C.2d 95 (Commonwealth v. Brown) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Centre County Court of Quarter Sessions primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Commonwealth v. Brown, 42 Pa. D. & C.2d 95, 1966 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 18 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1966).

Opinion

Campbell, P. J.,

On the afternoon of June 17, 1964, defendant, in the company of Albert George Isaac and Robert Mulraney, made his escape from the State correctional institution at Rock-view. Two days later, they entered a nearby family residence, bound one or more of the occupants, took some money, and forced the husband of the family to drive them in his station wagon to Altoona, where they were apprehended. They were charged, inter alia, with escaping prison, robbery, burglary, and assault and battery.

A preliminary hearing was afforded all three defendants on June 22, 1964, at which time all entered pleas of not guilty. A grand jury returned true bills to the indictments charging the various crimes on October 5,1964.

[97]*97On November 18, 1964, while incarcerated in the State correctional institution at Pittsburgh, Robert Mulraney filed an application for final disposition of the pending indictments in accordance with the provisions of the Act of June 28, 1957, P. L. 428, sec. 1, 19 PS §881. Through an oversight, his case was not scheduled for trial, and on June 11, 1965, he filed a motion to quash and dismiss the indictments. Under the act, as construed by Commonwealth v. Klimek, 416 Pa. 434, the court had no alternative other than to quash the indictments as to Robert Mulraney, which it did by order on July 18,1965.

Defendants Brown and Isaac were brought to trial before a jury on June 17, 1965. The trial resulted in the conviction of both defendants of the crimes of escape, robbery, burglary, and assault and battery, and defendants were promptly sentenced. At arraignment prior to trial, Brown and Isaac filed a motion to quash the indictments, alleging that they had been deprived of their constitutional rights to a speedy trial, since true bills were found October 5, 1964; that they made no request for a continuance; and that the warden, superintendent, commissioner of correction, or other official having custody of them did not inform them of the source and contents of any untried indictments against them, pursuant to the Act of June 28, 1957, P. L. 428, sec. 1(c), 19 PS §881 (c). The court overruled this motion before trial.

We are now concerned only with Roy Leraine Brown. On March 17, 1966, he filed a petition under the Post Conviction Hearing Act. He complains that, acting on his own behalf, he was refused an appeal from his conviction by the Superior Court. The prothonotary advised him that it was untimely. He also raises the same legal question as was raised in his motion to quash the indicement prior to trial, namely, an alleged violation of the Act of June 28,1957, P. L. 428, [98]*98sec. 1(c). Since the same legal question is involved now as would have been involved if his prior appeal to the Superior Court had been allowed, we shall ignore as moot or useless the question of the timeliness of his appeal and devote our attention to the legal question raised by defendant.

To enable an intelligent disposition to be made of petitioner’s present petition, the district attorney has filed an answer, counsel was appointed for the defendant, and defendant was given an opportunity to testify. From the transcribed record and docket entries, we make the following findings of fact:

June 17: Defendant escaped from the State correctional institution at Rockview.

June 19: Defendant involved in crimes, inter alia, of burglary, robbery and assault and battery.

June 22: Defendant afforded a preliminary hearing and pled not guilty to all crimes with which he was charged.

June 24: Defendant transferred from State correctional institution at Rockview to State correctional institution at Huntingdon to complete the sentence he was serving at the time of his escape.

June 26: Defendant was given a status sheet advising him that detainers were filed against him from Centre County for crimes of, inter alia, escape, burglary, robbery, and assault and battery. Said status sheet contained a notice, which defendant read, indicating that defendant could request the disposition of all untried indictments within 180 days.

September 3: District Attorney of Centre County sent a letter to defendant with a copy thereof to William C. Renninger, senior records officer, advising defendant of the crimes with which he was charged in Centre County; that he could enter a plea of guilty on [99]*99September 21, 1964, if he wished; that arrangements would be made for his transportation to Bellefbnte, Centre County, for this purpose if he desired to enter a plea; that if he failed to hear from him, the indictments would be placed before the Centre County Grand Jury on October 5,1964.

September 8: The Senior Records Officer of the State Correctional Institution of Huntingdon had a conference with defendant and discussed the contents of the District Attorney’s letter with defendant, and defendant advised him that he would not enter a guilty plea.

October 5: True bills were returned on all of the indictments against defendant by the Centre County Grand Jury.

October 8: Certified copies of indictments against defendant were forwarded to the Superintendent of the State Correctional Institution at Huntingdon.

June 7: Defendant wrote a letter to the District Attorney asking whether the charges were placed before the grand jury, whether a trial date had been set, whether counsel was going to be appointed for him, and that it was his desire to settle the matter as soon as possible.

June 17: Defendant brought to trial before jury and found guilty and sentenced by the court.

August 2: The Prothonotary of the Superior. Court refused defendant’s attempted appeal as untimely.

March 17: Defendant filed petition under Post Conviction Hearing Act.

Defendant alleges four reasons why he is eligible for relief under the Post Conviction Hearing Act. However, at the hearing he admitted that he was adequately and competently represented by counsel at his [100]*100trial; that he had a fair trial free of prejudice and trial errors; that he has no exculpatory evidence; and that the only complaint he wanted to raise on an appeal from his prior conviction and at this time through his petition under the Post Conviction Hearing Act was the fact that he was not advised of the action of the Centre County Grand Jury on the indictments against him, and that, therefore, he was not afforded a speedy trial, as is required by the Act of June 28, 1957, P. L. 428, 19 PS §881 (c). He specifically complains of a violation of section 1(c) of the act, which reads as follows:

“The warden, superintendent, commissioner of correction or other officials having custody of the prisoner shall promptly inform him, in writing, of the source and contents of any untried indictment against him concerning which the warden, superintendent, commissioner of correction or other official has knowledge and of his right to make a request for final disposition thereof”.

The facts are not in dispute. Defendant, after being given a preliminary hearing on the criminal informations, was returned to the State correctional institution to complete the sentence he was serving at the time of his escape. Two days after his return, he received a status sheet advising him that detainers were filed against him for the crimes with which he was confronted at the preliminary hearing.

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Related

Commonwealth v. Klimek
206 A.2d 381 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1965)
Commonwealth v. Grant
183 A. 663 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1935)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
42 Pa. D. & C.2d 95, 1966 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 18, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/commonwealth-v-brown-paqtrsesscentre-1966.