Com. v. Campbell, V.

Superior Court of Pennsylvania·Decided January 20, 2016·No. 1012 EDA 2015·Unpublished

Opinion

J-S01020-16

NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee

v.

VINCENT CAMPBELL

Appellant No. 1012 EDA 2015

Appeal from the PCRA Order March 12, 2015 In the Court of Common Pleas of Chester County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-15-CR-0001329-2001 CP-15-CR-0001401-2001 CP-15-CR-0001616-2001

BEFORE: GANTMAN, P.J., MUNDY, J., and MUSMANNO, J.

JUDGMENT ORDER BY MUNDY, J.: FILED JANUARY 20, 2016

Appellant, Vincent Campbell, appeals from the March 12, 2015 order,

dismissing, as untimely, his third petition filed pursuant to the Post

Conviction Relief Act (PCRA), 42 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 9541-9546. After careful

review, we affirm.

On September 25, 2001, Appellant pled guilty to one count each of

driving under the influence of alcohol, aggravated assault, flight to avoid

apprehension, and resisting arrest.1 That same day, the trial court imposed

an aggregate sentence of six to twelve years’ imprisonment. Appellant filed

a timely post-sentence motion, which the trial court denied on November 9, ____________________________________________

1 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 3731(a)(4)(i); 18 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 2702(a)(1), 5126(a), and 5104 respectively. J-S01020-16

2001. Because Appellant did not file an appeal from his sentence, it became

final on December 10, 2001.2 See generally 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9545(b)(3);

Pa.R.Crim.P. 720(A)(2)(a). Thereafter, Appellant filed his first PCRA

petition, and the PCRA court dismissed it as untimely on February 19, 2013.

This Court affirmed the dismissal on November 13, 2013. Commonwealth

v. Campbell, 91 A.3d 1282 (Pa. Super. 2013). Appellant did not file a

petition for allowance of appeal with our Supreme Court.

Appellant filed a second PCRA petition, and the PCRA court dismissed it

on July 7, 2014. This Court affirmed the dismissal on February 3, 2015.

Commonwealth v. Campbell, 120 A.3d 367 (Pa. Super. 2015). Appellant

filed a petition for reargument on February 13, 2015, which we denied on

April 1, 2015. Appellant did not file a petition for allowance of appeal with

our Supreme Court. However, Appellant filed the present PCRA petition, his

third, on February 17, 2015, which was during the pendency of his appeal

from the order denying his second PCRA petition.3 “[W]hen an appellant’s

____________________________________________

2 We note that the 30th day following the trial court’s decision fell on Sunday, December 9, 2001. As such, the last day Appellant could have filed a notice of appeal was Monday, December 10, 2001. See 1 Pa.C.S.A. § 1908 (providing that when the last day of a calculated period of time falls on a Saturday or Sunday, such days shall be omitted from the computation). 3 We note that even though Appellant captioned his third petition as a writ for habeas corpus, the issues raised therein are cognizable under the PCRA. See 42 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 9542-9543. Accordingly, Appellant is not entitled to habeas corpus relief. See id. § 9542; Commonwealth v. Turner, 80 A.3d 754, 770 (Pa. 2013) (stating that because Appellant’s “claim[] [was] (Footnote Continued Next Page)

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PCRA appeal is pending before a court, a subsequent PCRA petition cannot

be filed until the resolution of review of the pending PCRA petition by the

highest state court in which review is sought, or upon the expiration of the

time for seeking such review.” Commonwealth v. Lark, 746 A.2d 585,

588 (Pa. 2000). On February 13, 2015, Appellant filed his petition for

reargument from this Court’s February 3, 2015 decision affirming the

dismissal of his second PCRA. Thus, on February 17, 2015, at the time

Appellant filed his third PCRA petition, Appellant’s petition for reargument

regarding his second PCRA petition was still pending with this Court.

Accordingly, the third PCRA petition was premature under Lark, and the

PCRA court lacked jurisdiction to act on it. See Pa.R.A.P. 2572 (stating that

the pendency of an application for reargument stays remand until 30 days

after the entry of a final order); Id. at 2591 (providing that the trial court

regains jurisdiction upon remand). Therefore, the PCRA court correctly

determined that it could not address the merits of Appellant’s third PCRA

petition.4

_______________________ (Footnote Continued)

cognizable under the PCRA … the writ of habeas corpus was not available[]”). Therefore, the PCRA court properly treated Appellant’s petition as a PCRA petition. 4 In its 1925(a) opinion, the PCRA court acknowledged that “pursuant to Pa.R.A.P. 1701(a), [it] did not have the authority, and should not have acted on [Appellant’s] February 17, 2015 [PCRA] petition.” PCRA Court Opinion, 5/19/15, at 2. The PCRA court then gave its reasons for dismissing Appellant’s petition as untimely. To the extent that our analysis differs from (Footnote Continued Next Page)

-3- J-S01020-16

Accordingly, we affirm the March 12, 2015 order dismissing Appellant’s

PCRA petition.

Order affirmed.

Judgment Entered.

Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq. Prothonotary

Date: 1/20/2016

the PCRA court’s, we note that we may affirm the PCRA court on any legal basis supported by the record. Commonwealth v. Doty, 48 A.3d 451, 456 (Pa. Super. 2012).

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Related

Commonwealth v. Lark
746 A.2d 585 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2000)
Commonwealth v. Doty
48 A.3d 451 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2012)
Commonwealth v. Turner
80 A.3d 754 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 2013)