/ _) 0 ST ATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT KENNEBEC, ss. Docket No. l 1-CR-028
KEVIN COLLINS,
Petitioner
DECISION AND ORDER V.
STATE OF MAINE,
Respondent
This matter is before the Court on Petitioner Kevin Collins' request for post
conviction relief. In this matter, Petitioner seeks relief from his convictions in the matters
of State v. Kevin Collins (AUGSC-CR-09-6) and State v. Kevin Collins (AUGSC-CR-09
232).
On March 4, 2010, Petitioner plead guilty in AUGSC-CR-09-6 to one count of
Aggravated Trafficking in Scheduled Drugs (Class B), and admitted a count of Criminal
Forfeiture of Property. Petitioner also plead guilty or nolo in AUGSC-CR-06-232 to one
count of Receiving Stolen Property (Class B), seven counts of Burglary (Class B), one
count of Theft (Class B), two counts of Theft (Class C), one count of Theft (Class D), one
count of Theft (Class E), one count of Criminal Mischief (Class D), and one count of
Criminal Conspiracy (Class C). In accordance with the parties' recommendation, the
Court sentenced Petitioner to 15 years to the Department of Corrections.
)
1 At the hearing on the Petition, Petitioner maintained that post-conviction relief is
warranted because he did not receive certain relevant information before entering his
plea, he did not receive all of the pretrial detention credit to which he is entitled, he did
not enter his pleas voluntarily, and he received ineffective assistance from his attorney.
Discussion
A. Credit for Pretrial Detention
Preliminarily, the parties agree that in docket number 09-6, Petitioner is entitled to
397 days of credit for pretrial detention representing the time that he remained
incarcerated at the Kennebec County Jail before he entered his pleas. Because the parties
agree that Petitioner has not received the full 397 days credit, the Court will grant
Petitioner's request, and order that Petitioner shall receive credit for 397 days of pretrial
detention time.
B. Failure to Provide "Brady" Information
Petitioner contends that he was entitled to receive, but did not receive certain
"Brady" information before entering his pleas to certain charges pending in Somerset
County. While Petitioner plead to certain Somerset County matters at the same time he
entered his pleas to the Kennebec County matters, in his Petition, Petitioner did not
request post-conviction relief in the Somerset County matters. In addition, Petitioner
failed to present sufficient evidence to convince the Court that he was deprived of any
exculpatory evidence prior to entering pleas.
C. Voluntariness ofPleas
Petitioner argues that because he was incarcerated at the time, and because of the
number of counts with which he was charged, he felt pressured to enter the pleas and,
J 2 therefore, he did not enter the pleas voluntarily. A plea is voluntary if it is "the product
of a defendant's free choice and not the result of force, threats or promises other than
those in connection with a plea agreement." Wellman v. State, 588 A.2d 1178, 1181 (Me.
1991) (citing, M .R. Crim. P. l l(d)).
The record established that Petitioner entered his plea with the benefit of counsel,
and with the full knowledge of the consequences of his pleas. While the decision to plea
to multiple felony charges is understandably stressful, the Court is not persuaded that
Petitioner was pressured or coerced to enter his pleas. He had several conversations with
his counsel on the morning of the plea, and requested and was granted a meeting with the
District Attorney to discuss the terms of the plea. Based in part on the information that
Petitioner obtained from his counsel and the District Attorney, Petitioner decided to go
forward with the plea. In short, the record establishes that Petitioner entered the pleas
voluntarily.
D. Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Whether Petitioner received ineffective assistance of counsel· requires a two-part
inquiry by the Court. First, the Court must assess "whether there has been serious
incompetency, inefficiency, or inattention of counsel amounting to performance ... below
what might be expected from an ordinary fallible attorney ...." Francis v. State, 2007 ME
148, ! 4 (quoting, McGowan v. State, 2006 ME 16, '111, 894 A.2d 493, 496-97). The
Court then is required to determine "whether the attorney's performance 'likely deprived
the defendant of an otherwise available substantial ground or defense' or 'likely affected
the outcome of the [proceeding]." Id.
3 Some of Petitioner's concerns about the quality of his attorney's· representation
are related to his lack of knowledge of the disposition of charges against co-defendants in
the Somerset matters. Although there is some question as to whether he was aware of the
disposition of the Somerset matters involving the co-defendants, even if Petitioner did not
know all of the particulars of the resolution of the co-defendants' charges, the Court is
unconvinced that knowledge of that information would have caused Petitioner to take a
different course in the Kennebec matters. The record evidence suggests that the
recommended sentence in the Kennebec matters was reached independent of the
Somerset matters. The State subsequently agreed to resolve the Somerset matters
through a sentence that would run concurrent to the Kennebec matters.
Petitioner also cites his lack of knowledge at the time of his plea of the status of
the pending motions in the case. The motions were withdrawn or rendered moot by the
pleas. Even if Petitioner had been unaware that the motions were withdrawn or moot,
Petitioner has presented no evidence from which the Court could conclude that had he
known the status of the motions, Petitioner would have chosen a different course of
action. That is, in the event that Petitioner's counsel should have and did not advise him
of the status of the motions, Petitioner has failed to prove that the failure to do so is
grounds for post-conviction relief. Petitioner "must show that there is a reasonable
probability that, but for counsel's errors, he would not have pleaded guilty and would
have insisted on going to trial." Laferriere v. State, 697 A.2d 1301, 1305 (Me. 1997)
(quoting, Hill v. Lockhart, 474 U.S. 52, 59, 106 S.Ct. 366, 370 (1985)). Finally,
Petitioner's contention that his counsel failed to conduct an adequate pretrial
investigation is unsupported by the record.
4 Conclusion
Based on the foregoing analysis, the Court grants Petitioner's request for post
conviction relief as to the good time credit to which he is entitled. The Court, therefore,
orders that in docket number 09-6, Petitioner shall receive credit for 397 days of pretrial
detention. The Court otherwise denies Petitioner's request for post-conviction relief.
The Clerk shall incorporate this Decision and Order into the docket by reference.
Dated: s-f°t 3 c. y •
tice, Maine Superior Court
5 KEVIN COLLINS SUPERIOR COURT vs KENNEBEC, ss. STATE OF MAINE Docket No AUGSC-CR-2011-00028
DOCKET RECORD
PL. DOB: 02/10/1960 PL.
Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI
/ _) 0 ST ATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT KENNEBEC, ss. Docket No. l 1-CR-028
KEVIN COLLINS,
Petitioner
DECISION AND ORDER V.
STATE OF MAINE,
Respondent
This matter is before the Court on Petitioner Kevin Collins' request for post
conviction relief. In this matter, Petitioner seeks relief from his convictions in the matters
of State v. Kevin Collins (AUGSC-CR-09-6) and State v. Kevin Collins (AUGSC-CR-09
232).
On March 4, 2010, Petitioner plead guilty in AUGSC-CR-09-6 to one count of
Aggravated Trafficking in Scheduled Drugs (Class B), and admitted a count of Criminal
Forfeiture of Property. Petitioner also plead guilty or nolo in AUGSC-CR-06-232 to one
count of Receiving Stolen Property (Class B), seven counts of Burglary (Class B), one
count of Theft (Class B), two counts of Theft (Class C), one count of Theft (Class D), one
count of Theft (Class E), one count of Criminal Mischief (Class D), and one count of
Criminal Conspiracy (Class C). In accordance with the parties' recommendation, the
Court sentenced Petitioner to 15 years to the Department of Corrections.
)
1 At the hearing on the Petition, Petitioner maintained that post-conviction relief is
warranted because he did not receive certain relevant information before entering his
plea, he did not receive all of the pretrial detention credit to which he is entitled, he did
not enter his pleas voluntarily, and he received ineffective assistance from his attorney.
Discussion
A. Credit for Pretrial Detention
Preliminarily, the parties agree that in docket number 09-6, Petitioner is entitled to
397 days of credit for pretrial detention representing the time that he remained
incarcerated at the Kennebec County Jail before he entered his pleas. Because the parties
agree that Petitioner has not received the full 397 days credit, the Court will grant
Petitioner's request, and order that Petitioner shall receive credit for 397 days of pretrial
detention time.
B. Failure to Provide "Brady" Information
Petitioner contends that he was entitled to receive, but did not receive certain
"Brady" information before entering his pleas to certain charges pending in Somerset
County. While Petitioner plead to certain Somerset County matters at the same time he
entered his pleas to the Kennebec County matters, in his Petition, Petitioner did not
request post-conviction relief in the Somerset County matters. In addition, Petitioner
failed to present sufficient evidence to convince the Court that he was deprived of any
exculpatory evidence prior to entering pleas.
C. Voluntariness ofPleas
Petitioner argues that because he was incarcerated at the time, and because of the
number of counts with which he was charged, he felt pressured to enter the pleas and,
J 2 therefore, he did not enter the pleas voluntarily. A plea is voluntary if it is "the product
of a defendant's free choice and not the result of force, threats or promises other than
those in connection with a plea agreement." Wellman v. State, 588 A.2d 1178, 1181 (Me.
1991) (citing, M .R. Crim. P. l l(d)).
The record established that Petitioner entered his plea with the benefit of counsel,
and with the full knowledge of the consequences of his pleas. While the decision to plea
to multiple felony charges is understandably stressful, the Court is not persuaded that
Petitioner was pressured or coerced to enter his pleas. He had several conversations with
his counsel on the morning of the plea, and requested and was granted a meeting with the
District Attorney to discuss the terms of the plea. Based in part on the information that
Petitioner obtained from his counsel and the District Attorney, Petitioner decided to go
forward with the plea. In short, the record establishes that Petitioner entered the pleas
voluntarily.
D. Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Whether Petitioner received ineffective assistance of counsel· requires a two-part
inquiry by the Court. First, the Court must assess "whether there has been serious
incompetency, inefficiency, or inattention of counsel amounting to performance ... below
what might be expected from an ordinary fallible attorney ...." Francis v. State, 2007 ME
148, ! 4 (quoting, McGowan v. State, 2006 ME 16, '111, 894 A.2d 493, 496-97). The
Court then is required to determine "whether the attorney's performance 'likely deprived
the defendant of an otherwise available substantial ground or defense' or 'likely affected
the outcome of the [proceeding]." Id.
3 Some of Petitioner's concerns about the quality of his attorney's· representation
are related to his lack of knowledge of the disposition of charges against co-defendants in
the Somerset matters. Although there is some question as to whether he was aware of the
disposition of the Somerset matters involving the co-defendants, even if Petitioner did not
know all of the particulars of the resolution of the co-defendants' charges, the Court is
unconvinced that knowledge of that information would have caused Petitioner to take a
different course in the Kennebec matters. The record evidence suggests that the
recommended sentence in the Kennebec matters was reached independent of the
Somerset matters. The State subsequently agreed to resolve the Somerset matters
through a sentence that would run concurrent to the Kennebec matters.
Petitioner also cites his lack of knowledge at the time of his plea of the status of
the pending motions in the case. The motions were withdrawn or rendered moot by the
pleas. Even if Petitioner had been unaware that the motions were withdrawn or moot,
Petitioner has presented no evidence from which the Court could conclude that had he
known the status of the motions, Petitioner would have chosen a different course of
action. That is, in the event that Petitioner's counsel should have and did not advise him
of the status of the motions, Petitioner has failed to prove that the failure to do so is
grounds for post-conviction relief. Petitioner "must show that there is a reasonable
probability that, but for counsel's errors, he would not have pleaded guilty and would
have insisted on going to trial." Laferriere v. State, 697 A.2d 1301, 1305 (Me. 1997)
(quoting, Hill v. Lockhart, 474 U.S. 52, 59, 106 S.Ct. 366, 370 (1985)). Finally,
Petitioner's contention that his counsel failed to conduct an adequate pretrial
investigation is unsupported by the record.
4 Conclusion
Based on the foregoing analysis, the Court grants Petitioner's request for post
conviction relief as to the good time credit to which he is entitled. The Court, therefore,
orders that in docket number 09-6, Petitioner shall receive credit for 397 days of pretrial
detention. The Court otherwise denies Petitioner's request for post-conviction relief.
The Clerk shall incorporate this Decision and Order into the docket by reference.
Dated: s-f°t 3 c. y •
tice, Maine Superior Court
5 KEVIN COLLINS SUPERIOR COURT vs KENNEBEC, ss. STATE OF MAINE Docket No AUGSC-CR-2011-00028
DOCKET RECORD
PL. DOB: 02/10/1960 PL. ATTY: VERNE PARADIE State's Attorney: EVERT FOWLE PARADIE SHERMAN & WORDEN 11 LISBON ST SUITE 202 LEWISTON ME 04240 APPOINTED 01/09/2012
Filing Document: PETITION Major Case Type: POST CONVICTION REVIEW Filing Date: 01/13/2011
Charge(s)
Docket Events:
01/13/2011 FILING DOCUMENT - PETITION FILED ON 01/13/2011
01/13/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - REVIEW SENT FOR REVIEW ON 01/13/2011
01/13/2011 MOTION - MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF CNSL FILED BY DEFENDANT ON 01/13/2011
03/11/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - ASSIGNMENT ASSIGNED TO DOCKET ON 03/11/2011
03/21/2011 MOTION - MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF CNSL GRANTED ON 03/15/2011 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE COPY TO PARTIES/COUNSEL ,21/2011 Party(s): KEVIN COLLINS ATTORNEY - APPOINTED ORDERED ON 03/15/2011
Attorney: DAVID PARIS 03/23/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - ASSIGNMENT ASSIGNED TO JUSTICE ON 03/14/2011 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE 04/27/2011 MOTION - MOTION FOR ENLARGEMENT OF TIME FILED BY PETITIONER ON 04/25/2011
05/09/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - NOT AMENDING PCR PETITION FILED ON 05/09/2011
Attorney: DAVID PARIS 05/25/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - RESPONSE TO PETITION FILED ON 05/24/2011
05/25/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE SCHEDULED FOR 06/06/2011 at 01:15 p.m. JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE PARTIES WILL CALL INTO 1-888-450-5996, CODE 915230 05/25/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE NOTICE SENT ON 05/25/2011
06/17/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE CONTINUED ON 06/06/2011
CONTINUED AT THE REQUEST OF DAVID PARIS 06/27/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE SCHEDULED FOR 07/07/2011 at 08:30 a . m. JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE 06/27/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE NOTICE SENT ON 06/27/2011
CR_ 200 Page 1 of 4 Printed on: 05/13/2013 STATE OF MAINE AUGSC-CR-2011-00028 DOCKET RECORD 07/07/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR CONFERENCE HELD ON 07/07/2011 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE Attorney: DAVID PARIS DA: PAUL RUCHA 07/07/2011 ORDER - COURT ORDER FILED ON 07/07/2011 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE FOLLOWING A TELEPHONE CONFERENCE WITH THE PARTIES, THE COURT ORDERS: 1) ON OR BEFORE 7/22/11 PETITION SHALL FILE AN AMENDED PETITION. 2) ON OR BEFORE SEPT. 9, 2011, RESPONDENT SHALL FILE ITS ANSWER TO THE AMENDED PETITION. 3) ON OR BEFORE SEPT. 23, 2011, EACH PARTY SHALL SERVE AND FILE A LIST OF THE EXHIBITS THAT THE PARTY INTENDS TO INTRODUCE AT TRIAL, AND A LIST OF THE WITNESSESS THAT THE PARTY INTENDS TO CALL AT TRIAL. THE COURT WILL CONDUCT A FINAL HEARING 10/13/11, EITHER KENN. OR SOM. 07/07/2011 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING SCHEDULED FOR 10/13/2011 at 08:30 a.m. JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE NOTICE TO PARTIES/COUNSEL EITHER KENNEBEC OR SOMERSET 07/28/2011 SUPPLEMENTAL FILING - AMENDED PETITION FILED ON 07/25/2011
09/12/2011 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - RESPONSE TO PETITION FILED ON 09/08/2011
09/12/2011 WRIT - HABEAS CORPUS TO PROSECUTE ISSUED ON 09/12/2011
CERTIFIED COPY TO SHERIFF DEPT. 09/20/2011 OTHER FILING - WITNESS LIST FILED BY DEFENDANT ON 09/20/2011
09/26/2011 OTHER FILING - WITNESS LIST FILED BY STATE ON 09/21/2011
Jn/11/2011 MOTION - MOTION TO CONTINUE FILED BY STATE ON 10/11/2011
10/12/2011 MOTION - MOTION TO CONTINUE GRANTED ON 10/11/2011 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE COPY TO PARTIES/COUNSEL 10/12/2011 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING CONTINUED ON 10/12/2011
11/09/2011 MOTION - OTHER MOTION FILED BY PETITIONER ON 11/03/2011
FILED BY KEVIN COLLINS, MOTION FOR SUBSTITUTE COUNSEL 12/07/2011 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING SCHEDULED FOR 01/09/2012 at 08:30 a.m . JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE NOTICE TO PARTIES/COUNSEL 12/07/2011 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING NOTICE SENT ON 12/07/2011
12/07/2011 WRIT - HABEAS CORPUS TO PROSECUTE ISSUED ON 12/07/2011
CERTIFIED COPY TO SHERIFF DEPT. 01/05/2012 MOTION - MOTION FOR WITHDRAWAL OF CNSL FILED BY COUNSEL ON 01/05/2012
Attorney: DAVID PARIS 01/05/2012 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING CONTINUED ON 01/05/2012
01/11/2012 MOTION - MOTION FOR WITHDRAWAL OF CNSL GRANTED ON 01/09/2012 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE COPY TO PARTIES/COUNSEL CR 200 Page 2 of 4 Printed on: 05/13/2013 ) STATE OF MAINE AUGSC-CR-2011-00028 DOCKET RECORD 01/11/2012 Party(s): KEVIN COLLINS ATTORNEY - WITHDRAWN ORDERED ON 01/09/2012
Attorney: DAVID PARIS 01/11/2012 Party(s): KEVIN COLLINS ATTORNEY - APPOINTED ORDERED ON 01/09/2012
Attorney: VERNE PARADIE 10/19/2012 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING SCHEDULED FOR 12/18/2012 at 08:30 a.m. JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE NOTICE TO PARTIES/COUNSEL 10/19/2012 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING NOTICE SENT ON 10/19/2012
10/19/2012 WRIT - HABEAS CORPUS TO PROSECUTE ISSUED ON 10/19/2012
CERTIFIED COPY TO SHERIFF DEPT. 12/13/2012 MOTION - MOTION TO CONTINUE FILED BY PETITIONER ON 12/12/2012
Attorney: VERNE PARADIE 12/17/2012 MOTION - MOTION TO CONTINUE GRANTED ON 12/14/2012 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE COPY TO PARTIES/COUNSEL 12/17/2012 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING CONTINUED ON 12/14/2012 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE 12/19/2012 MOTION - OTHER MOTION FILED BY PETITIONER ON 12/14/2012
MOTION TO PERMIT PETITIONER TO ACT AS CO-COUNSEL 02/11/2013 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING SCHEDULED FOR 03/11/2013 at 08:30 a.m. JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE NOTICE TO PARTIES/COUNSEL 02/11/2013 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING NOTICE SENT ON 02/11/2013
02/14/2013 WRIT - HABEAS CORPUS TO PROSECUTE ISSUED ON 02/14/2013
CERTIFIED COPY TO SHERIFF DEPT. 03/15/2013 LETTER - FROM PARTY FILED ON 03/15/2013
8 DOCUMENTS TO SUPPORT TESTIMONY 05/13/2013 HEARING - EVIDENTIARY HEARING HELD ON 03/11/2013 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE Reporter: LAURIE GOULD Defendant Present in Court 05/13/2013 POST CONVIC. REVIEW - PCR DETERMINATION UNDER ADVISEMENT ON 03/11/2013 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE 05/13/2013 FINDING - GRANTED ENTERED BY COURT ON 05/10/2013 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE BASED ON THE FOREGOING ANALYSIS, THE COURT GRANTS PETITIONER'S REQUEST FOR POST CONVICTION RELIEF AS TO THE GOOD TIME CREDIT TO WHICH HE IS ENTITLED. THE COURT, THEREFORE, ORDERS THAT IN DOCKET NUMBER 09-06, PETITIONER SHALL RECEIVE CREDIT FOR 397 DAYS OF PRETRIAL DETENTION. 05/13/2013 FINDING - DENIED ENTERED BY COURT ON 05/10/2013 JOHN NIVISON, JUSTICE THE COURT GRANTS PETITIONER'S REQUEST FOR POST CONVICTION RELIEF AS TO THE GOOD TIME CR 200 Page 3 of 4 Printed on: 05/13/2013 STATE OF MAINE AUGSC-CR-2011-00028 DOCKET RECORD CREDIT TO WHICH HE IS ENTITLED. THE COURT, THEREFORE, ORDERS THAT IN DOCKET NUMBER 09-6, PETITIONER SHALL RECEIVE CREDIT FOR 397 DAYS OF PRETRIAL DETENTION. THE COURT OTHERWISE DENIES PETITIONER'S REQUEST FOR POST CONVICTION RELEIF
A TRUE COPY ATTEST: Clerk
CR 200 Page 4 of 4 Printed on: 05/13/2013