COLASUONNO v. ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedSeptember 25, 2025
Docket2:25-cv-00201
StatusUnknown

This text of COLASUONNO v. ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION (COLASUONNO v. ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
COLASUONNO v. ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, (E.D. Pa. 2025).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA ____________________________________ : ROCHETTA C. : : v. : NO. 25-CV-201 : FRANK BISIGNANO, : Commissioner of Social Security : ____________________________________:

O P I N I O N

SCOTT W. REID DATE: September 25, 2025 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Rochetta C. brought this action under 42 U.S.C. §405(g) to obtain review of the decision of the Commissioner of Social Security denying her claim for Disability Insurance Benefits (“DIB”). She has filed a Request for Review to which the Commissioner has responded. As explained below, I conclude that the Request for Review should be denied and judgment granted in favor of the Agency. I. Factual and Procedural Background Rochetta C. was born on June 15, 1978. Record at 212. She completed high school. Record at 262. She worked in the past as an administrative assistant for a law firm. Record at 263. On June 17, 2022, Rochetta C. filed an application for DIB, alleging disability as of November 10, 2020, on the basis of cervical and lumbar spine impairments, sciatica, right knee pain, pseudotumor cerebri (otherwise known as idiopathic intercranial hypertension, or “IIH”), anxiety and depression. Record at 212, 261. Rochetta C.’s application for benefits was denied initially on September 15, 2022, and upon reconsideration on April 14, 2023. Record at 107, 121. She then sought review de novo by an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”). Record at 149. A hearing before an ALJ was held on January 30, 2024. Record at 56. On April 10, 2024, however, the ALJ issued a written decision denying benefits. Record at 18. On December 12, 2024, the Appeals Council denied Rochetta C.’s request for review, permitting the ALJ’s decision to stand as the final decision of the Commissioner for Social Security. Record at 1.

Rochetta C. then filed this action. II. Legal Standards The role of this court on judicial review is to determine whether the Commissioner’s decision is supported by substantial evidence. 42 U.S.C. §405(g); Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389 (1971); Newhouse v. Heckler, 753 F.2d 283, 285 (3d Cir. 1985). Substantial evidence is relevant evidence which a reasonable mind might deem adequate to support a decision. Richardson v. Perales, supra, at 401. A reviewing court must also ensure that the ALJ applied the proper legal standards. Coria v. Heckler, 750 F.2d 245 (3d Cir. 1984); Palmisano v. Saul, Civ. A. No. 20-1628605, 2021 WL 162805 at *3 (E.D. Pa. Apr. 27, 2021). To prove disability, a claimant must demonstrate that there is some “medically

determinable basis for an impairment that prevents him from engaging in any ‘substantial gainful activity’ for a statutory twelve-month period.” 42 U.S.C. §423(d)(1). Each case is evaluated by the Commissioner according to a five-step process: (i) At the first step, we consider your work activity, if any. If you are doing substantial gainful activity, we will find that you are not disabled. (ii) At the second step, we consider the medical severity of your impairment(s). If you do not have a severe medically determinable physical or mental impairment that meets the duration requirement in §404.1590, or a combination of impairments that is severe and meets the duration requirement, we will find that you are not disabled. (iii) At the third step, we also consider the medical severity of your impairment(s). If you have an impairment(s) that meets or equals one of our listings in appendix 1 of this subpart and meets the duration requirement, we will find that you are disabled.

20 C.F.R. §404.1520(4) (references to other regulations omitted). Before going from the third to the fourth step, the Commissioner will assess a claimant’s residual functional capacity (“RFC”) based on all the relevant medical and other evidence in the case record. Id. The RFC assessment reflects the most an individual can still do, despite any limitations. SSR 96-8p.

The final two steps of the sequential evaluation then follow: (iv) At the fourth step, we consider our assessment of your residual functional capacity and your past relevant work. If you can still do your past relevant work, we will find that you are not disabled. (v) At the fifth and last step, we consider our assessment of your residual functional capacity and your age, education, and work experience to see if you can make an adjustment to other work. If you can make the adjustment to other work, we will find that you are not disabled. If you cannot make an adjustment to other work, we will find that you are disabled.

Id. III. The ALJ’s Decision and the Claimant’s Request for Review In her decision, the ALJ determined that Rochetta C. suffered from the severe impairments of idiopathic intercranial hypertension (IIH)/pseudotumor cerebri, empty sella, obesity, degenerative disc disease, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, an anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and cannabis abuse. Record at 21. She found, however, that none of the impairments and no combination of impairments met or medically equaled the severity of a listed impairment. Record at 22. The ALJ determined that Rochetta C. retained the RFC to perform a limited range of light work, lifting 20 pounds occasionally and 10 pounds frequently, with unlimited sitting, but with standing and walking limited to four hours total throughout the workday; she could occasionally balance, stoop, kneel, crouch, climb ramps and stairs, but never ladders, ropes or scaffolds; she could never crawl; she was limited to occasional exposure to extreme heat, with no excessive loud noise, and only occasional use of computer screens or monitors; and was able to do “simple, routine tasks but no complex tasks in low stress work environment, defined as occasional decision making and occasional changes in work setting.” Record at 27. Relying upon the testimony of a vocational expert who appeared at the hearing, the ALJ found that Rochetta C. could work in such jobs as an assembler of electrical accessories, or a

ticket seller. Record at 42. She decided, therefore, that Rochetta C. was not disabled. Record at 42-3. In her request for review, Rochetta C. argues that the ALJ improperly weighed the medical opinion evidence from her treating practitioners, particularly her physiatrist, James Kim, D.O., and her psychiatrist Laura Gonzalez, M.D., (wrongly identified throughout by both sides as Lora Fleysher, L.C.S.W., to whom Dr. Gonzalez’s report was addressed). She also argues that the ALJ wrongly weighed her subjective testimony. IV. Discussion A. The Medical Opinion Evidence 1. Dr. Kim

James Kim, D.O., is an expert in physical medicine and rehabilitation. Request for Review, at 5, n. 12. He saw Rochetta C. for the first time on March 3, 2022, for a “physical medicine rehabilitation consultation.” Record at 411. Dr. Kim noted at that appointment that he did not have the results of an earlier MRI of Rochetta C.’s lumbar spine. Record at 410. He wrote that Rochetta C. had “not been able to work since 2018 primarily because of her pseudotumor cerebri symptoms,” noting “patient is losing vision.” Record at 411.

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COLASUONNO v. ACTING COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/colasuonno-v-acting-commissioner-of-the-social-security-administration-paed-2025.