City of Aledo, City of Angleton, City of Anna, City of Aubrey, City of Bonham, City of Brownsville, City of Bulverde, City of Cibolo, City of Clyde, City of College Station, City of Crandall, City of Denison, City of Denton, City of Edcouch, City of Elsa, City of Fate, City of Grand Prairie, City of Hutto, City of Kaufman, City of La Villa, City of Lockhart, City of McKinney, City of Navasota, City of Parker, City of Van Alstyne, and Aubrey Municipal Development District v. State of Texas, Attorney General Kenneth Paxton (In His Official Capacity), Acting Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Kelly Hancock (In His Official Capacity), and the Office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
Opinion
ACCEPTED
15-25-00086-Cv
FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS
1/8/2026 2:51 PM
No. 15-25-00086-CV CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE IN THE COURT OF APPEALS CLERK FOR THE FIFTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS FILED IN AT AUSTIN, TEXAS 15th COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS
1/8/2026 2:51:08 PM
CITY OF GRAND PRAIRIE, CITY OF ALEDO, CITY OF ANGLETON , CITY CHRISTOPHER
Clerk
A. PRINE
OF
AUBREY, CITY OF BULVERDE, CITY OF CLYDE, CITY OF COLLEGE STATION, CITY OF CRANDALL, CITY OF DENISON, CITY OF DENTON, CITY OF EDCOUCH, CITY OF ELSA, CITY OF FATE, CITY OF HUTTO, CITY OF KAUFMAN, CITY OF LA VILLA, CITY OF LOCKHART, CITY OF MCKINNEY, CITY OF NAVASOTA, CITY OF PARKER, CITY OF VAN ALSTYNE, AND AUBREY MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT Appellants – Plaintiffs
CITY OF ANNA, CITY OF BONHAM, CITY OF BROWNSVILE, AND CITY OF CIBOLO
Appellants – Intervenor Plaintiffs 2020 LONG TAIL TRAIL INVESTMENTS, LLC Appellant – Intervenor Defendant v.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, ATTORNEY GENERAL KENNETH PAXTON, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY, ACTING TEXAS COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS KELLY HANCOCK, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY, AND THE OFFICE OF THE TEXAS COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS Appellees – Defendants
REPLY BRIEF OF APPELLANTS – INTERVENOR PLAINTIFFS CITY OF ANNA AND CITY OF BONHAM
Wolfe, Tidwell & McCoy, LLP David Overcash
ORAL ARGUMENT David.overcash@wtmlaw.net REQUESTED SBN 24075516 Clark McCoy
2591 Dallas Parkway, Suite 300 Frisco, Texas 75034
972.712.3530 telephone
972.712.3540 facsimile
i
IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL1
Appellants: City of Anna, Texas Plaintiff-Intervenor in court below
City of Bonham, Texas
Plaintiff-Intervenor in court below
Appellants’ Counsel: Wolfe, Tidwell & McCoy, LLP
David Overcash
David.overcash@wtmlaw.net SBN 24075516
Clark McCoy
SBN 90001803
2591 Dallas Parkway, Suite 300 Frisco, Texas 75034
972.712.3530 telephone
972.712.3540 facsimile
Other Appellants: City of Grand Prairie, City of Aledo, City of Angleton, City of Aubrey, City of Bulverde, City of Clyde, City of College Station, City of Crandall, City of Denison, City of Denton, City of Edcouch, City of Elsa, City of Fate, City of Hutto, City of Kaufman, City of La Villa, City of Lockhart, City of McKinney, City of Navasota, City of Parker, City of Van Alstyne, Aubrey Municipal Development District
Original Plaintiffs in court below
Other Appellants’ Counsel: Messer, Fort, PLLC
Timothy A. Dunn
William Andrew Messer
andy@txmunicipallaw.com
1 Defendant-Intervenor 2020 Long Tail Trail Investments, LLC has been dismissed from this suit by order of the court dated December 29, 2025.
ii
Bradford E. Bullock
Arturo D. Rodriguez
6371 Preston Rd Ste 200
Frisco, Texas 75034
972.668.6400 telephone
972.668.6414 facsimile
Additional Appellants: City of Brownsville, City of Cibolo Plaintiff-intervenors in court below, joined in original plaintiff filings on appeal
Counsel: Messer, Fort, PLLC
William Andrew Messer
andy@txmunicipallaw.com
Bradford E. Bullock
Arturo D. Rodriguez
6371 Preston Rd Ste 200
Frisco, Texas 75034
972.668.6400 telephone
972.668.6414 facsimile
<in court below, also appeared for Brownsville the following attorneys>
Staff Counsel, being:
Lena Chaisson-Munoz
Jennifer Avendano
Guillermo S. “Will” Trevino
<in court below, also appeared for Cibolo the following attorneys>
Hyde Kelley LLP
George E. Hyde
Matthew L. Weston
iii
Appellees: State of Texas, Attorney General Kenneth Paxton (in his official capacity), Acting Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Kelly Hancock (in his official capacity) 2, and the Office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
Appellees’ Counsel: Office of the Texas Attorney General
Lynn Saarinen
Lynn.saarinen@oag.texas.gov General Litigation Division P.O. Box 12548, Capitol Station Austin, Texas 78711-2548
512-936-1309 telephone
512-320-0667 facsimile
2 As replacing former Texas Comptroller Glenn Hegar.
iv
Table of Contents
IDENTITY OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL .................................................. ii INDEX OF AUTHORITIES......................................................................... vi REPLY ARGUMENT .................................................................................. 1 I. Incorporation of Co-Appellant Reply Brief ............................................ 1 II. Comment on Standard of Review ........................................................ 1 III. Reply Argument Re: Repleading. ........................................................ 2 IV. Reply Argument Re: Anna’s Motion to Modify Judgment .................... 5 PRAYER..................................................................................................... 7 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE...................................................................... 8 CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE ............................................................. 8
v
INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
Cases Tex. Dep’t of Parks & Wildlife v. Miranda, 133 S.W.3d 217, 226 (Tex. 2004)
................................................................................................................ 1 Texas A&M Univ. Sys. v. Koseoglu, 233 S.W.3d 835, 840 (2007) ...... 3, 4, 5 Thomas v. Long, 207 S.W.3d 334 (Tex. 2006)............................................ 2
vi
REPLY ARGUMENT
I. Incorporation of Co-Appellant Reply Brief Other appellant parties in this case will file a reply brief addressing the issues common to all municipalities appearing in the suit. In the interests of judicial economy, Anna and Bonham incorporate by reference herein all of the arguments, facts, and authority presented in the reply brief(s) filed by the City of Grand Prairie, et al. (“GP Group”), as if set forth herein in full, save and except those aspects of said briefs which are unique, specific, or limited to municipalities other than Anna or Bonham. This is intended to include, but not necessarily be limited to, incorporation of arguments presented by the GP Group in reply to Sections I through IV (inclusive) of the Appellees’ brief filed November 14, 2025 (“Appellees’ Brief”). 3
II. Comment on Standard of Review Only where the pleadings affirmatively negate the existence of
jurisdiction may a plea to the jurisdiction be granted without allowing the plaintiff an opportunity to amend. 4 If a petition contains multiple claims, it should not be dismissed just because the court lacks jurisdiction over some
3 Anna and Bonham can supply additional detail or supplemental briefing regarding the
incorporation of content of reply argument upon request.
4 See Tex. Dep’t of Parks & Wildlife v. Miranda, 133 S.W.3d 217, 226 (Tex. 2004).
of them. 5 Appellees state in their brief that “[t]he amended [plea to the jurisdiction] was not to challenge the Cities’ [GP Group] or Intervenor Appellants’ claims. The amended [plea] was for the purpose of determining if the trial court had subject matter jurisdiction.”6 While Appellees are entitled to describe the “purpose” of their filing as they see fit, Texas jurisprudence such as Thomas calls for courts to assess subject matter jurisdiction on a claim-by-claim basis.7 III. Reply Argument Re: Repleading.
Appellees’ Brief asserts, without citation, that Anna and Bonham’s “pleadings alone demonstrated that the jurisdictional defects could not be cured.”8 In the absence of express findings of fact or conclusions of law from the court below which identify what—if any—jurisdictional defect exists with respect to Anna or Bonham’s live pleadings, this self-serving conclusory statement must be rejected. Further, Appellees fail to explain why the purported jurisdictional defects in Anna and/or Bonham’s pleadings cannot be cured by amendment.9 Instead, Appellees appear to rely on an contention
5 See generally Thomas v. Long, 207 S.W.3d 334 (Tex. 2006). 6 Appellees’ Brief at Sec. V, Issue 1, item (2)(p. 72).
7 See generally Thomas. 8 Appellees’ Brief at Sec. V, Issue 1, preamble (p. 70). 9 See generally Appellees’ Brief.
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City of Aledo, City of Angleton, City of Anna, City of Aubrey, City of Bonham, City of Brownsville, City of Bulverde, City of Cibolo, City of Clyde, City of College Station, City of Crandall, City of Denison, City of Denton, City of Edcouch, City of Elsa, City of Fate, City of Grand Prairie, City of Hutto, City of Kaufman, City of La Villa, City of Lockhart, City of McKinney, City of Navasota, City of Parker, City of Van Alstyne, and Aubrey Municipal Development District v. State of Texas, Attorney General Kenneth Paxton (In His Official Capacity), Acting Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Kelly Hancock (In His Official Capacity), and the Office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts (City of Aledo, City of Angleton, City of Anna, City of Aubrey, City of Bonham, City of Brownsville, City of Bulverde, City of Cibolo, City of Clyde, City of College Station, City of Crandall, City of Denison, City of Denton, City of Edcouch, City of Elsa, City of Fate, City of Grand Prairie, City of Hutto, City of Kaufman, City of La Villa, City of Lockhart, City of McKinney, City of Navasota, City of Parker, City of Van Alstyne, and Aubrey Municipal Development District v. State of Texas, Attorney General Kenneth Paxton (In His Official Capacity), Acting Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Kelly Hancock (In His Official Capacity), and the Office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.