Christopher Claxton v. Commonwealth of Kentucky
This text of Christopher Claxton v. Commonwealth of Kentucky (Christopher Claxton v. Commonwealth of Kentucky) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Kentucky primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
RENDERED: FEBRUARY 27, 2026; 10:00 A.M. NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
Commonwealth of Kentucky Court of Appeals NO. 2024-CA-1480-MR
CHRISTOPHER CLAXTON APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM OLDHAM CIRCUIT COURT v. HONORABLE JERRY CROSBY, II, JUDGE ACTION NO. 12-CR-00071
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY APPELLEE
OPINION AFFIRMING
** ** ** ** **
BEFORE: THOMPSON, CHIEF JUDGE; ACREE AND MCNEILL, JUDGES.
THOMPSON, CHIEF JUDGE: Christopher Claxton, pro se, appeals from an
order which denied his motion to amend his sentence. Appellant argues that the
Department of Corrections has incorrectly calculated his parole eligibility date, and
the trial court should have corrected this error. The Commonwealth argues that the
trial court did not need to amend the sentence because it was correct. The
Commonwealth also argues that Appellant should raise this issue by bringing an original action directly against the Department of Corrections. We agree with the
Commonwealth and affirm.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
On June 7, 2012, Appellant was indicted for escape in the first
degree,1 possession of a handgun by a convicted felon,2 assault in the third degree,3
and being a persistent felony offender in the first degree.4 On May 15, 2013,
Appellant entered into a plea agreement wherein he would plead guilty to the
charges, but the persistent felony offender status would be amended to second
degree. He would receive a sentence of ten years in prison for each offense and
those charges would run concurrently with each other, but consecutively to the
previous sentences he was already serving. The trial court accepted the plea
agreement and Appellant was sentenced accordingly. Appellant argues that his
counsel, the Commonwealth Attorney, and the trial judge all informed him that he
would be eligible for parole after serving twenty percent of his ten-year sentence,
which would be two years.5
1 Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) 520.020. 2 KRS 527.040. 3 KRS 508.025. 4 KRS 532.080. 5 This two-year period would start to run only after he became parole eligible for his previous sentences.
-2- On July 24, 2024, Appellant moved to amend or clarify his sentence.
He argued that the Department of Corrections informed him that he would have to
serve two consecutive years for each offense, not two years total, before becoming
eligible for parole. In other words, instead of serving two years before becoming
eligible for parole for these offenses, he would have to serve six years. Appellant
claims that the Department of Corrections believed that the judgment and sentence
stated that the three offenses were to run consecutively instead of concurrently.
Appellant requested that the court amend or clarify the sentence so as to show that
the charges were to run concurrently.
After reviewing the record, the trial court declined to amend the
sentence, but clarified that the sentence did indeed order that the three charges run
concurrently to each other. The court indicated that the issue is likely 501 KAR6
1:030 Section 3(4), which requires that the Department of Corrections calculate
parole eligibility differently under certain circumstances. As it relates to this case,
501 KAR 1:030 Section 3(4)(a) states that, for purposes of parole eligibility
calculation, prison sentences for the crime of escape and crimes committed while
on escape will run consecutively regardless of whether the sentences were ordered
to run consecutively or concurrently by the court. The court held that, since the
sentence was correct, it could not amend it. This appeal followed.
6 Kentucky Administrative Regulations.
-3- ANALYSIS
On appeal, Appellant argues that he was misled into pleading guilty,
would not had pleaded guilty had he known he would not be eligible for parole
after two years, and that the circuit court should have ordered the Department of
Corrections to follow the terms of the sentence. The Commonwealth argues that
the trial court did not err because the sentence was correct and that Appellant
would need to bring an original action against the Department of Corrections if he
believes the department is acting erroneously.
We agree with the Commonwealth. Appellant moved to amend or
clarify his sentence. The trial court could not amend the sentence because it was
correct; however, the court did clarify that the three, ten-year sentences were to run
concurrently. If Appellant believes the Department of Corrections is
miscalculating his parole eligibility date, he would need to bring an original action
against the department. Hoskins v. Commonwealth, 158 S.W.3d 214, 217 (Ky.
App. 2005). In addition, if Appellant believes he was misled by his trial attorney
or that the counsel he received was ineffective, he could possibly file a Kentucky
Rules of Criminal Procedure (RCr) 11.42 action seeking to vacate his sentence
altogether.
-4- CONCLUSION
Based on the foregoing, we conclude that the order on appeal was not
erroneous. Appellant may still believe he is being wronged by the Department of
Corrections, but he has other ways in which to seek a judicial remedy. A motion to
amend his sentence was not the appropriate avenue for such.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT: BRIEF FOR APPELLEE:
Christopher Claxton, pro se Russell Coleman La Grange, Kentucky Attorney General of Kentucky
Todd D. Ferguson Assistant Attorney General Frankfort, Kentucky
-5-
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