Christofferson v. Howe

58 N.W. 830, 57 Minn. 67, 1894 Minn. LEXIS 220
CourtSupreme Court of Minnesota
DecidedApril 20, 1894
DocketNo. 8764
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 58 N.W. 830 (Christofferson v. Howe) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Minnesota primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Christofferson v. Howe, 58 N.W. 830, 57 Minn. 67, 1894 Minn. LEXIS 220 (Mich. 1894).

Opinion

Canty, J.

On October 28, 1890, defendant made and delivered to plaintiff a promissory note for $377.90, and, to secure it, also made to plaintiff a chattel mortgage on some horses, harness, and farm utensils. Plaintiff brought this action to recover from defendant possession of a part of this property under this mortgage.

On the trial it appeared that on December 1, 1891, plaintiff and defendant had a settlement of a mutual running account, consisting of several items on each side, the charges in plaintiff’s favor amounting to $1,125.95, including this item of $377.90 due on this note, and the payments on this account amounted to $862.75, leaving a balance due plaintiff of $263.20. This account was duly stated, and defendant gave a new note for $264 as the balance due.

Plaintiff claims that this note is a mere renewal of the first note, and the mortgage given to secure the first note stands as security for the so-called renewal note. We are not of that opinion. When an account is stated, the balance struck becomes an original demand, the transaction amounts to an express promise to pay that balance, and the account cannot be examined to ascertain the items of that balance. Hawkins v. Long, 74 N. C. 781; McClelland v. West, 70 Pa. St. 183; 1 Am. & Eng. Enc. Law, 124.

When a new note is given in settlement of the balance due on mutual running accounts of which a debt secured by a prior mortgage formed only a part, it is a satisfaction, and not a renewal, of that mortgage. Walters v. Walters, 73 Ind. 425.

There is a clause in plaintiff’s mortgage which provides that it shall secure “any other note of said mortgagor given hereafter to the mortgagee herein as a renewal hereof.”

We cannot see that this helps the plaintiff’s case any, or gives him anything but what the law would give him in the absence of this-provision. We are of the opinion that the mortgage under which plaintiff seeks to recover -was satisfied by the subsequent settlement, [70]*70and that the court below committed no error in dismissing- his action. As this disposes of the case, we will not pass on the other points discussed.

The order denying plaintiff’s motion for a new trial is affirmed.

Buck, J., absent, sick, took no part.

(Opinion published 58 N. W. 830.)

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

State Bank of Young America v. Vidmar Iron Works, Inc.
292 N.W.2d 244 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1980)
Ambrister v. Dalton
1917 OK 483 (Supreme Court of Oklahoma, 1917)
Anderson v. Willson
157 N.W. 582 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1916)
Behrens v. Kruse
155 N.W. 1065 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1916)
McCallum v. National Credit Insurance
86 N.W. 892 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1901)
Elston v. Fieldman
58 N.W. 830 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1894)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
58 N.W. 830, 57 Minn. 67, 1894 Minn. LEXIS 220, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/christofferson-v-howe-minn-1894.