Cherry v. Cherry

894 So. 2d 1208, 2005 WL 372359
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedFebruary 2, 2005
Docket2004-CA-0002
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 894 So. 2d 1208 (Cherry v. Cherry) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cherry v. Cherry, 894 So. 2d 1208, 2005 WL 372359 (La. Ct. App. 2005).

Opinion

894 So.2d 1208 (2005)

Darrell K. CHERRY
v.
Angela Reilly CHERRY.

No. 2004-CA-0002.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fourth Circuit.

February 2, 2005.
Rehearing Denied March 15, 2005.

*1210 Theon A. Wilson, Law Offices of Theon A. Wilson and Darrell K. Cherry, Deutsch, Kerrigan & Stiles, L.L.P., New Orleans, LA, for Plaintiff/Appellee.

Angela M.R. Cherry, New Orleans, LA, In Proper Person, Defendant/Appellant.

(Court composed of Chief Judge JOAN BERNARD ARMSTRONG, Judge MICHAEL E. KIRBY and Judge MAX N. TOBIAS, JR.).

JOAN BERNARD ARMSTRONG, Chief Judge.

The defendant, Angela Reilly Cherry, ("Ms.Reilly"), appeals a summary judgment granted by the trial court in favor of plaintiff, Darrell K. Cherry, dismissing the defendant's amended petition for modification of child custody. For the reasons that follow, we affirm.

The present matter arises from a custody agreement between Ms. Reilly and Mr. Cherry whereby Mr. Cherry received custody of their minor children, Patrick and Matthew. The parties reached the agreement on July 19, 2000, after several days of trial testimony. The agreement was reduced to writing and signed by the trial court on April 16, 2001. Paragraph 21 of the agreement contained the following:

Darrell K. Cherry is awarded sole custody of the two minor children, Patrick Cherry (DOB 11/30/90) and Matthew Cherry (DOB 5/30/94), the Court finding that sole custody in favor of Darrell K. Cherry clearly and convincingly to be in the best interest of the children, considering all pertinent facts and circumstances.

On December 6, 2001, Ms. Reilly filed a "Rule For Expedited Hearing on Passport Issues, To Modify Custody and Reduce Child Support," seeking: (1) to compel Mr. Cherry to sign the application for renewal of the passport of their son, Patrick; (2) to obtain custody of their children; and (3) a reduction in child support. The rule was set for expedited hearing on December 17, 2001, but was continued without date when Mr. Cherry apparently acquiesced to the request to sign the passport application.

On March 15, 2002, Ms. Reilly revived her request to obtain custody and reduce child support by filing a "Rule to Reset Hearing, To Modify Custody and Reduce Child Support" which was fixed for hearing on May 13, 2002. In response, on March 28, 2002, Mr. Cherry filed a "Response to Defendant's Motion to Modify Custody and Counterclaims of Darrell K. Cherry for Contempt of Court, to Assess and Make Executory Arrearages and to Restrict Visitation of Defendant," wherein Mr. Cherry took the position that: (1) the custody judgment of April 16, 2001 was a "considered" judgment; (2) that Ms. Reilly had no evidence that would warrant a change in custody, i.e., nothing to show that the present custody arrangement was *1211 deleterious to the children's welfare or that the harm that might be caused by such a change is substantially outweighed by the advantages to the children according to the standards of Bergeron v. Bergeron, 492 So.2d 1193 (La.1986); (3) that Ms. Reilly's visitation rights should be reduced; (4) that Ms. Reilly was in arrears in her child support payments; and (5) that Ms. Reilly's child support obligation should be increased.

On May 3, 2003, prior to the May 13, 2002 date set for the hearing on the above described rules and motions, the trial judge entered an order of recusal, sua sponte.

As there is no indication that the May 13, 2002 hearing took place on that date, it is assumed that it was continued as a result of the recusal.

Subsequently, in further response to Ms. Reilly's pending petition to modify custody, Mr. Cherry filed a "Motion For Partial Summary Judgment on Issue of Considered Judgment and Burden of Proof, and Motion For Summary Judgment on the Pleadings, and Alternatively, In Support of Exception of No Cause of Action," requesting: (1) a partial summary judgment ruling that the Bergeron burden of proof applied to Ms. Reilly's request for a summary judgment; (2) a judgment on the pleadings dismissing Ms. Reilly's petition to modify custody for failing to allege sufficient grounds to modify custody; and (3) an alternative exception of no cause of action based on the same grounds as the request for the judgment on the pleadings.

The hearing on the conflicting motions of the parties was fixed for December 5, 2002. The record contains no disposition of this hearing. We will assume that it was continued as the next matter of record is a "Motion for Summary Judgment" filed by Mr. Cherry on January 23, 2003 which was fixed for hearing on January 23, 2003, annexed to which is a supporting memorandum in which it is stated that this "motion for summary judgment is filed to be heard in conjunction with and to augment" the previously filed motions.

The hearing apparently did not take place as scheduled on January 23, 2003. However, there is a judgment in the record signed on February 24, 2003, indicating that it was rendered pursuant to a February 11, 2003 hearing on the previously described motions of the parties. That judgment: (1) granted Mr. Cherry's motion for partial summary judgment, finding that the Bergeron burden of proof applied to Ms. Reilly's request for a change in custody because the existing custody order of April 16, 2001, was a "considered judgment"; and (2) granted Mr. Cherry's exception of no cause of action, but gave Ms. Reilly until February 21, 2003, in which to file amended pleadings.

On February 21, 2003, Ms. Reilly filed a "Supplemental and Amended Rule to Modify Custody and Reduce Child Support," which was originally fixed for March 26, 2003, but was continued to April 10, 2003. On March 10, 2003, in opposition to Ms. Reilly's amended pleadings, Mr. Cherry filed a "Motion for Summary Judgment; Alternative Exception of No Cause of Action and Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings." The hearing was scheduled for April 10, 2003. Pursuant to that hearing, a judgment was rendered on the same day granting Mr. Cherry's motion for summary judgment and dismissing Ms. Reilly's amended petition with prejudice. The judgment was silent as to Mr. Cherry's alternative exception of no cause of action and motion for judgment on the pleadings. As those pleadings were in the alternative to the motion for summary judgment, the granting of Mr. Cherry's motion for summary judgment effectively disposed of *1212 them. As the trial court judgment referred only to Ms. Reilly's petition to modify custody, we will assume that the child support issues are still pending before the trial court.[1] Therefore, this Court did not consider child support issues.

On April 30, 2003, Ms. Reilly filed a petition for appeal seeking to devolutively appeal from the "final judgment rendered... on March 26, 2003. The record contains no judgment of that date and Ms. Reilly's brief does not contain a copy of the judgment from which she would appeal. March 26, 2003, is the date originally fixed for the hearing on Ms. Reilly's "Supplemental and Amended Rule to Modify Custody and Reduce Child Support." Therefore, we conclude that the date set forth in Ms. Reilly's petition for appeal is a typographical error and that Ms. Reilly must have intended to appeal from the judgment of April 10, 2003, the judgment which definitively dismissed with prejudice her attempts to modify custody.

This appeal hinges almost entirely on whether the consent judgment of April 16, 2001, is a "considered judgment" requiring the high burden of proof for modification called for in Bergeron v. Bergeron,

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
894 So. 2d 1208, 2005 WL 372359, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cherry-v-cherry-lactapp-2005.