Cedric Jamar Hill v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided June 11, 2015·No. 06-15-00005-CR·Published

Opinion

ACCEPTED 06-15-00005-cr SIXTH COURT OF APPEALS TEXARKANA, TEXAS 6/11/2015 3:21:21 PM DEBBIE AUTREY CLERK

NO. 06-15-00005-CR

CEDRIC JAMEL HILL, Appellant FILED IN 6th COURT OF APPEALS TEXARKANA, TEXAS V. 6/11/2015 3:21:21 PM DEBBIE AUTREY THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee Clerk

Appeal from 12-0317X 71' District Court

Harrison County, Texas

Oral Argument is not Requested

Appellant's Brief

Appellant Anders Brief

Word Count: 1409 IDENTITY OF THE PARTIES

HONORABLE BRAD MORIN 71ST JUDUCIAL DISTRICT COURT 200 WEST HOUSTON HARRISON COUNTY MARSHALL, TEXAS 75670

COKE SOLOMON CRIMINAL DISTRICT ATTORNEY 200 WEST HOUSTON MARSHALL, TEXAS 75670 & SHAWN CONNERLY ASSISTANT CRIMINAL DISTRICT ATTORNEYS 200 WEST HOUSTON SB#2405 1899

REPRESENTING THE STATE OF TEXAS

MR. SCOTT RECTENWALD 110 WEST FANN1N SBOT NO. 00794510 ATTORNEY AT LAW

REPRESENTING THE DEFENDANT

VERNARD SOLOMON SBOT# 18835000 103 E. Houston Marshall, Texas 75670 Telephone 903.938.4555

ATTORNEY ON APPEAL ONLY TABLE OF CONTENTS

Statement of the Case P. 1

Oral Argument Notice P. 1

Issues Presented P. 1

Statement of the Facts P. 2

Issue #One P.2

Issue # Two P. 3

Issue #3 P.3

Issue #4 P.3

Summary of the Argument P. 4 INDEX OF AUTHORITIES

Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967) P. 4

Goghian v. Starkey, 852 F.2d 806, 811 (5th Cir. 1988) P. 4

Jeffery v. State, 903 S.W.2d 776, 779 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1995, no pet.)P. 6

Johnson v. State. 885 S.W.2d 641 (Tex.App.-Waco 1994, pet. Ref d) P. 5

United States v. Johnson, 527 F.2d 1328. 1329 (5th Cir. 1976) P. 4

Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 33

111 Appellant's Notice of Filing Anders Brief

Statement of the Case

The Appellant was indicted by a Harrison County Grand Jury with the

offense of delivery of a controlled substance, namely cocaine, by actual delivery of

more than one gram but less than four grams. He entered a plea of guilty before

the Court and was found guilty on January 5, 2015 by the presiding Judge Brad

Morin.(S.F. v2, p13,1 1 lthru 19) Appellant elected that the jury set his punishment

and a jury was empaneled by the Court for that purpose. The jury set his

punishment at 14 years confinement in the Department of Corrections Institutional

Division.

Oral Argument Notice

Appellant does not request oral argument.

Issues Presented

Issue # One

THE TRIAL COURT PROCEEDINGS SHOW NO NON- FRIVOLOUS MATTERS FOR APPEAL IN REGARD TO CHALLENGES FOR CAUSE BY THE STATE

Issue # Two

THE TRIAL COURT PROCEEDINGS SHOW NO NON- FRIVOLOUS MATTERS FOR APPEAL IN REGARD TO THE BATSON OBJECTION

Issue # Three

AFTER CAREFUL REVIEW OF THE ENTIRE RECORD BEFORE THE COURT, THE RECORD SHOW NO NON-FRIVOLOUS MATTERS IN REGARD TO SUFFICIENCY OF THE EVIDENCE, FACTUAL OR LEGAL.

Issue #Four

AFTER CAREFUL REVIEW OF THE RECORD ON PUNISHMENT, THE RECORD SHOW NO NON-FRIVOLOUS MATTERS FACTUAL OR LEGAL.

Statement of the Facts

At the conclusion of the voir dire and before the striking of the list by both

parties, the Court asked the attorneys to approach the bench where challenges for

cause were heard by the court. (S.F. v2, p99, 18 thru plo1, 1 9) The attorney for

the Appellant agreed and raised no object to most of the challenges by the state

and those few that he questioned the Court called to the bench for verification of

their position complained of by the State. The Attorney for Appellant raised only

one objection by challenge which the Court also called to the bench and the

position was made more clear. (S.F. vol 2, plo3, 116 thru p104, 15) The balance of

the complained jurors were heard by the Court and ruled upon. All challenges by

2 the state which were granted were not objected to by the attorney for the Appellant

and therefore nothing is preserved for appeal. The challenged by the Appellant's

attorney was granted.

After the list were struck by both attorneys and the jury was named, a

Batson objection was brought forward by attorney for Appellant to two persons

struck by the State. (S.F.vol2, p112,122) Juror #8 R. Walker and Juror #19

McGlothin, both black men. The State gave a race-neutral reason for both strikes

(S.F. v 2, p1 14, 115 thru 24.) The Court denied the Batson Motion. (S.F. v2, p1 15,

1 3)

Outside the presence of the jury panel, the Court gave the required

admonishments to the Appellant as evidence by the exhibits offered into evidence

and questioned of by the Appellant. (Tr. P. 38 thru 44) The Court then went over

each of the documents signed by the Appellant which had been offered into

evidence and accepted without objection as to the understanding of each by the

Appellant and as to the voluntary nature of the signatures. (S.F. vol 2, p. 8 thru p.

13)

Issue # Four

1 The total of the evidence offered during the punishment phase of the trial

was done so without objection ending with an adverse ruling upon which an

appeal could be based. Subsequent to the offer of evidence both sides argued their

position to the jury. Only one objection was made by the attorney for Appellant

that statements made by the State was outside the record. A general ruling was

made by the Court resulting in no adverse ruling upon which an appeal could be

based.

SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT

Appellant's counsel has reviewed the entire record in this appeal and has

determined that there are no non-frivolous issues for appeal.

ARGUMENT

The United States Supreme Court held in Anders v. Caljfornia. 386 U.S.

7381 744 (1967), that a court-appointed attorney may not raise an issue in an appeal

if he makes a conscientious examination of the case and finds the appeal to be

wholly frivolous. To comply with Anders, counsel must isolate "possibly

important issues" and "furnish the court with references to the record and legal

authorities to aid it in its appellate function." United States v. Johnson, 527 F.2d

1328. 1329 (5th Cir. 1976). After the Appellant is given an opportunity to

respond, the Court shall makea full examination of the record to detect whether the

2 case is frivolous. Anders, supra, at 744.

A frivolous appeal has been defined as an appeal in which the result is

obvious or the arguments of error are wholly without merit. Coghian v. Starkey,

852 F.2d 806. 811 (5th Cir. 1988). The Waco Court of Appeals has defined a

"frivolous appeal" as one where "the only theories that the attorney can discover

after thisconscientious review of the record and the law are arguments that cannot

conceivably persuade the court." V. State. 885 S.W.2d 641 (Tex.App.-Waco

1994, pet.refd.).

Appellant's counsel has conducted a thorough review of the record of this

appeal, and has been unable to find any non-frivolous error. No error is evident

from this record. Therefore, pursuant to Anders, Appellant's appointed counsel

files this Brief, and moves for withdrawal.

Anders Brief

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
United States v. Al Lee Johnson
527 F.2d 1328 (Fifth Circuit, 1976)
Jeffery v. State
903 S.W.2d 776 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1995)
Johnson v. State
885 S.W.2d 641 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1994)