Cavil, Diedrik Ivan

Opinion

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS NO. WR-76,617-02

EX PARTE DIEDRIK IVAN CAVIL, Applicant

ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS CAUSE NO. 06-10-10374-CR IN THE 284TH DISTRICT COURT FROM MONTGOMERY COUNTY

Per curiam. Keller, P.J., Keasler, J., and Hervey, J. dissent.

OPINION

Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the

clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte

Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of possession of a

controlled substance and sentenced to forty-five years’ imprisonment. The Ninth Court of Appeals

affirmed his conviction. Cavil v. State, No. 09-08-00049-CR (Tex. App.–Beaumont August 26,

2009).

Applicant contends, inter alia, that he is actually innocent of the crime for which he is

convicted, possession of more than one gram of cocaine. His claim is not a true innocence claim, 2

but rather a claim that he is not eligible for the sentence he received. State v. Wilson, 324 S.W.3d

595, 598 (Tex. Crim. App. 2010).

This case is one of many cases affected by a forensic scientist who was found to have not

follow accepted standards when analyzing evidence. This Court addressed these cases in a recent

published opinion. Ex parte Coty, 418 S.W.3d 597 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014). In Coty, this Court

established a two-prong test to determine whether a due process violation occurred in a case handled

by a forensic scientist who has been found to have committed misconduct in a different case.

The trial court has made findings pursuant to that two-part test and recommends that this

Court grant relief. Relief is granted. The judgment in Cause No. 06-10-10374-CR in the 284th

District Court of Montgomery County is set aside, and Applicant is remanded to the custody of the

Sheriff of Montgomery County. The trial court shall issue any necessary bench warrant within 10

days after the mandate of this Court issues.

Copies of this opinion shall be sent to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice-Correctional

Institutions Division and Pardons and Paroles Division.

Delivered: May 7, 2014 Do Not Publish