Casler v. Chase

60 S.W. 1040, 160 Mo. 418, 1901 Mo. LEXIS 64
CourtSupreme Court of Missouri
DecidedFebruary 26, 1901
StatusPublished
Cited by15 cases

This text of 60 S.W. 1040 (Casler v. Chase) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Casler v. Chase, 60 S.W. 1040, 160 Mo. 418, 1901 Mo. LEXIS 64 (Mo. 1901).

Opinion

BURGESS, J.

This is an action of ejectment for the possession of the southeast quarter of section nineteen, township fifty-seven, of range twenty-three, in Livingston county.

The following facts were agreed upon and reduced to writing:

“It is admitted that Martha Casler, formerly Martha J. McReeves, is the common source of title; that she departed this life on the — day of —, 1892, in the county of Livingston and State of Missouri, leaving a will which is hereby considered in evidence.
“That plaintiff, John Oasler, and the said Martha Oasler, were married on the — day of —, 18 — , and that the said plaintiff, Oasler, was her husband, and the plaintiff, John H. Oasler, was their child, and is now living, aged about seven or eight years
[420]*420“That said Martha Oasler bought the premises in suit on February 2, 1890, as shown by -the county record, while she was the wife of said John Oasler, and filed her deed for record February 11, 1890, in the recorder’s office of Livingston county, Missouri. That she used said premises in connection with the northwest quarter of section 19, township 51, range 23, which adjoins the premises in suit, and altogether constituted her homestead, unless Mrs. Gray has land in between and shown by record. That at the time of her death, all the real estate she owned did not exceed in value $1,500, nor number of acres 90; and at the time of her death she was living upon the northwest quarter of section 19, aforesaid, with plaintiff John Oasler as her husband and with her family, and was occupying all the premises herein mentioned, as the homestead.
“That Martha J. McReeves had been married prior to her marriage with John Oasler, and at the time of her death had children surviving her by said marriage, to the number and names as shown in her said will hereinbefore mentioned.
“That defendant bought the premises in suit at the sale made by the administrator of the estate of Martha Oasler, and claims title to said premises under and by virtue of said administrator’s deed, which is considered in evidence, subject to any and all objections of plaintiffs, and took possession of said premises under said deed on the tenth day of April, 1894, and was in possession thereof at the time this suit was brought and is now in possession thereof.
“That the monthly rents and profits of said premises are $55 or $4.60 per month. That the plaintiffs have been damaged in the sum of- dollars, to be fixed by court, for which they shall have judgment if they recover in this cause.
“That all the probate papers and records in the estate of Martha Oasler, now on file and in the probate office of Living[421]*421ston county, Missouri, may be considered in evidence, subject to any and all objections of either party.
“That John Casler was the husband of said Martha Casler, and that John H. Casler is their child and that John Casler is the duly and legally appointed and qualified guardian and curator of said John H. Casler, an infant child.
“That the deed of trust to Moss and McWilliams was given in payment of the purchase price of the within premises sued for.
“That either party may offer any other, further and additional testimony on the hearing of this cause, that they may desire. Any errors may be corrected in trial.”

The will of Martha Casler reads as follows:

“I, Martha Casler, in view of the uncertainty of life and certainty of death, in the name of God, Amen.
“I do will and bequeath all the property that I may die possessed of, in the following manner:
. “First. — I will that all my funeral expenses and all my just debts shall be paid.
“Sec-oncl. — Whereas, I have a husband, John Casler, I will and bequeath to said husband the sum of five hundred dollars in checks on the National Bank of New York, which I will give to some responsible person to give said Casler after death.
“Third. — Whereas, I have children of my own blood, Aaron McReeves, William Oliver McReeves, Margaret Ann McReeves, by name at present Margaret Ann Gates; Martha Ellen McReeves, present name Martha Ellen Williams; Anna Belle McReeves, present name Anna Bell Waters, Cate Almira; all by my first husband, Stephen McReeves, and John H. Casler, by my present husband (John Casler).
“Fourth. — Now, therefore, I will and bequeath to each of the above named children, equal shares in all of the prop[422]*422erty I may die possessed of, both real and personal, except my last named child, which I will separately more than the other children, one roan mare about eight years old with the increase, and one roan cow with her increase.
“And further, I bequeath and will to my daughter, Martha Ellen McReeves, separately and more than the other named children, one bay mare five years old; and whereas, I have an unknown amount of corn on my premises, that whatever shall remain after my hogs are marketed, I will the same to he sold, and the proceeds to be equally divided among the above named children.
“And further, I have my real estate rented and am to receive for the same one-half the crop. Now, therefore, I will that said one-half (my share) to he sold at gathering time, and proceeds to be equally divided among the above named children.
“And further, I am heir to an estate in Pennsylvania. I will and bequeath to each of the above named children equal shares in what I may die heir to in said estate.”

It seems that while Martha Casler was the owner of the land in question, which contained about thirty-two acres, and at the time of her death, she in connection with her late husband and their son were living upon the northwest quarter of said section nineteen, and were occupying all the lands owned by her, not exceeding ninety acres, nor in value $1,500, as their homestead.

She purchased the land from Moss and McWilliams, on the eleventh day of Eehruary, 1890, and at the same time, her husband Casler joining with her, gave them a deed of trust upon it to secure the payment of $360, being a part of the purchase money. This debt was reduced by payments to about the sum of $169, which was still due at the time of the death of Mrs. Casler, which occurred on the thirteenth day [423]*423of April, 1893. At the time of her death she left six children by a former marriage, and one child, John H. Casler, Jr., by her last marriage. After Mrs. Casler’s death her late husband John BE. Oasler, Sr., was appointed guardian of their son John H. Oasler, Jr., who was at the time of the trial about seven or eight years of age, and they are both plaintiffs in this suit. John Steele was appointed administrator of Mrs.

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Bluebook (online)
60 S.W. 1040, 160 Mo. 418, 1901 Mo. LEXIS 64, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/casler-v-chase-mo-1901.